Steering rack damper - chinangwa uye kumisikidza mitemo
Zviri mukati
Kuisa damper rack damper haingonatsiridzire kunakidzwa kwekufamba pamusoro penzvimbo ine hutsinye, asi zvakare kunotungamira kumakakatanwa nemapurisa emigwagwa, vatengesi vemotokari vatsva uye makambani einishuwarenzi. Naizvozvo, usati waita kukwidziridzwa kwakadaro, yera zvese zvakanakira nezvayakaipira, nekuti kana iwe ukava muparadzi wetsaona, iwe uchafanirwa kubhadhara kukuvadza kwese nemari yako, uye mota ichambomiswa kunyoreswa.
Mota dzine electric power steering (EUR) dzine chimwe chakakosha chidhiraivho - chidhiraivho chadzo chakanyanya kuoma kupfuura chemota ine power steering (HPS). Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekugadzirwa kweEUR, saka nzira chete yekuvandudza kunyaradza kwekutyaira mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ndeyekuisa damper yekutungamirira.
Iyo GUR inoshanda sei
Kuti unzwisise kuti damper inoshanda sei, iwe unofanira kutanga wadzidza kuti simba rekufambisa rinoshanda sei, nokuti izvi zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandisa zvakafanana, saka tinokurudzira kuti uverenge zvakanyatsoverenga chinyorwa ichi (simba rekugadzirisa rack device). Kana iyo yekugovera torsion bar yakakotama, oiri inopinda mune imwe yemasilinda, ichifambisa rack uye pinion uye nekudaro ichibvisa kukotama kweiyo torsion bar uye mhedzisiro inogovera yakabereka kurongeka. Gumbo, kana richirova kusaenzana, rinogamuchira kwete chete rakamira, asiwo rakachinjika mhepo, iyo inotungamirira kukuchinja mumatanda ekutungamirira uye zvishoma kufamba kwemazino shaft (tsvimbo) ye rack.
Iyo torsion bar, pasi pesimba rekukurudzira uku, inokotama, mushure mezvo maburi ekugovera anopindirana zvakare uye iyo hydraulic booster inoripa iyo. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti iyo torsion bar yakasungirirwa kune imwe mugumo kune chidhiraivho shaft (chidhiraivho), saka kunyangwe kutenderera kudiki kwemavhiri mune imwe nzira kunokonzera kuita kwesimba rinotungamira, iro rinotsvaga kubvisa iyo mavhiri. kukotama kwe torsion bar. Somugumisiro, kunyange kukanganisa kwakasimba pagumbo kunoguma nekufamba kuduku kwechidhiraivho, izvo zvinodiwa kuti mutyairi anzwe mugwagwa.
Aya ndiwo mashandiro anoita rack
Iyo electric booster inoshanda pane imwechete musimboti, ndiko kuti, inopindirana nekusiyana kwechinzvimbo chedhiraivha uye toothed rack shaft, asi nekuda kwekumhanya kwayo kukuru, haigone kutsiva kumiswa kwekuvhunduka sekubudirira. Mamiriro acho akatonyanya kuoma mumotokari dzisina simba rekufambisa kana EUR, apo chero kuputika kwevhiri kunotungamirira kune jerk yegumbo, iyo, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, inoputika kubva paminwe.
Iyo damper inoshanda sei
Muchokwadi, iyo damper ndeye yakajairwa mafuta kuvhunduka kunobata, umo kushorwa kwekufamba kwetsvimbo kunoenderana nekukurumidza kwekufamba kwayo. Mhedzisiro inogadzirwa panguva yekukanganisa kwevhiri pane chipingamupinyi inodyiswa kuburikidza netsvimbo kune inotungamira rack. Kana chinhu ichi chakaiswa pairi, ipapo basa rekutungamirira simba rinodzokororwa, kureva kuti, kuedza kufambisa tsvimbo kunobhadharwa nekuwedzera kwakanyanya kupikisa kwedamper, kureva kuti, zvinenge zvakafanana zvinoitika semu. hydraulic booster, asi maererano neimwe musimboti. Ndiko kuti, mutyairi, asingarasikirwi nemugwagwa, anobvisa tambo dzakapinza.
Kubudirira kwekuiswa kwedamper yekufambisa kunosimbiswa nehuwandu - ichi chishandiso chinosanganisirwa mune akawanda magadzirirwo emotokari dzekunze dzepakati nepamusoro pemitengo yemitengo, uyezve, yakatoiswa paUAZ Patriot, uko iyo michina inopa yakakosha. kuwedzera kuzvidzora. Asi, kushanda kwayo zvakananga kunoenderana nemamiriro ekumiswa, kana yakasakara uye ichida kugadziriswa, uye zvakare kana iyo damper pachayo yakaneta uye ichishanda zvisina kuenzana, ipapo kudzora kwemota kunodonha zvakanyanya uye kutyaira kunoshanduka kuita lottery.
Nzira yekuiisa pa "Lada Grant" uye mamwe mavhiri epamberi motokari "VAZ"
Iyo nzira yekuisa dhiraivha yedhiraivha inoenderana nekumisikidzwa kwechishandiso ichi uye zvisungo zvinopihwa nazvo, asi iyo general misimboti yekumisikidza ndeiyi inotevera - imwe mugumo weshock absorber inoputirwa neadapter kumakomba mamwechete seaviri anotungamira. tsvimbo, uye yechipiri yakagadziriswa mune imwe yenzvimbo mbiri, zvino inofanira:
- ndiro pasi pepuratifomu yebhatiri;
- bracket yakakwenenzverwa kune mamwe matudhi anogadzirisa giya rekutungamirira kumuviri wemotokari.
Muchiitiko chekutanga, pamwe chete nekudengenyeka kwekutya, ndiro yakadzika ine maburi uye 2 washers inopiwa, mune yechipiri, bhakiti rinoenderana.
Kuisa chidhiraivho damper pa "Grant", "Priora" kana chero imwe kumberi-vhiri "VAZ" nenzira yokutanga, ita izvi:
- Bvisa bhatiri uye ribvise.
- Vhura mabhaudhi, wobva wabvisa chikuva chayo.
- Unbend kugadzirisa petals ye nzungu dzekudhirowa kwekufambisa. Kana iwe ukaona zvisingabatsiri kushanda nekuda kwekutadza kuwana, bvisa mhepo sefa kubva pamhepo duct.
- Sunungura tie tsvimbo nzungu.
- Bvisa kumanikidzwa uye kugadzirisa mahwendefa.
- Tsiva plate yepressure neshock absorber adapter.
- Dzorera ndiro yekugadzirisa.
- Kurukura, ipapo simbisa nzungu uye uzvigadzirise nematabhu eplate.
- Isa ndiro uye washers kubva pakiti pasi pebheteri pad.
- Kiya bhatiri pad.
- Nyora chikamu chechipiri chedamper kune iyi ndiro.
- Reinstall, wozobatanidza bhatiri.
Kutungamira giya "Priora" ine yakaiswa damper
Iyo nzira imwechete yakakodzera kune yakawanda yakawanda yebhajeti mota dzekunze. Kuisa damper nenzira yechipiri, tevera nhanho 1-8 yerondedzero yapfuura, wozoenderera seizvi:
- sunungura nzungu uchichengetedza chidhiraivho chekurudyi kumuviri;
- isa bhuraketi kubva pakiti pamusoro pechigadziro kana panzvimbo yebhakiti;
- screw the bracket ne new M8 self-locking nuts (usashandise makungu akare, haavhare zvakanaka);
- tevera nhanho 10 uye 12 kubva pane yakapfuura runyorwa.
Panyaya yekuoma, nzira mbiri dzinenge dzakafanana. Nokudaro, chigumisiro chekupedzisira chinoenderana neunhu uye basa rekugadzirisa kuvhunduka.
Kana pasina imwe yenzira dzakashanda kwauri, nokuti haina kupa yakakwana yekusununguka kwekusununguka kumagetsi ekutungamirira, zvino bvisa mhepo yemhepo uye inogamuchira, ipapo kusvika kwepamusoro kune mabhoti anogadzirisa matanda achazarura. Paunotsiva mugamuchiri, tarisa mamiriro ezvisimbiso, kana zvakatonyanya kukuvadzwa, zvitsive.
Motokari ine damper yakaiswa
Migumisiro yekuisa damper
Vazhinji veavo vakaisa mudziyo wakadaro ivo pachavo vanocherechedza kuti kushanda kwechidhiraivho kwave kwanyanya kugadzikana, uye kana uchityaira pamusoro pemapundu, chidhiraivho hachibudi kubva paminwe yavo. Asi, kugadzirisa kwakadaro kwemotokari kuchinja kwekugadzirwa kwemotokari, izvo zvinoreva kuti hazvisi pamutemo, kureva, kana pakaitika tsaona uye kuongororwa, CASCO neOSAGO inishuwarenzi inodzimwa, uye kunyoreswa kwemotokari kuchaitwa. inomiswa kusvikira wadzorera zvinhu zvose kumugariro wazvo.
Kana njodzi ikaitika kuburikidza nekukanganisa kwako, ipapo mugumisiro wekubviswa kweinishuwarenzi ichava chido chekubhadhara kukanganisa kwose kubva muhomwe yako. Pasinei nekuwanda kwemhosva mutsaona, mutarisiri wemapurisa wetraffic anokunyorera faindi yekuchinja zvisiri pamutemo pamagadzirirwo emotokari. Zvakare, kuisa chidhiraivho chekugezesa chinobvisa waranti yemotokari yako. Kana chigadzirwa ichi chikaonekwa nemuongorori panguva yekuongorora kwehutano, iyo inosungirwa paunenge uchitenga motokari, ipapo iwe uchafanira kubvisa damper, zvisinei iwe haugoni kuinyora.
Kudzima mutemo weOSAGO ndeimwe yemhedzisiro yekuisa damper yekutungamirira
mhedziso
Kuisa damper rack damper haingonatsiridzire kunakidzwa kwekufamba pamusoro penzvimbo ine hutsinye, asi zvakare kunotungamira kumakakatanwa nemapurisa emigwagwa, vatengesi vemotokari vatsva uye makambani einishuwarenzi. Naizvozvo, usati waita kukwidziridzwa kwakadaro, yera zvese zvakanakira nezvayakaipira, nekuti kana iwe ukava muparadzi wetsaona, iwe uchafanirwa kubhadhara kukuvadza kwese nemari yako, uye mota ichambomiswa kunyoreswa.
