E46 injini kubva BMW - chii chinotyaira chandinofanira kuteerera?

Yekutanga vhezheni yemota yaiwanikwa mu sedan, coupe, convertible, station wagon uye hatchback shanduro. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ticherechedze kuti yekupedzisira yavo ichiri kushanda muchikamu chechitatu nhevedzano ine zita rekuti Compact. Injini yeE46 inogona kuodha mupeturu kana dhiziri. Isu tinopa ruzivo rwakanyanya kukosha nezve madhiraivha mayuniti aunofanirwa kutarisisa. Zvinotsanangurwa uye mashandisirwo emafuta, pamwe nezvakanaka uye zvakaipira zveinjini idzi, iwe unozoziva munguva pfupi!

E46 - peturu injini

Injini dzinonyanya kukurudzirwa ndeye matanhatu-cylinder shanduro. Ivo vanoratidzirwa neakanakisa dynamics uye yakakwirira basa tsika. Nhamba huru yemhando dzeE46 injini - kune dzakawanda se11 mhando dzine simba rakasiyana - mukuita zvinotaridzika zvishoma.

Izvi zvinotevera zvingasarudzwa zviripo:

• zvingasarudzwa nehuwandu hwe1.6 kusvika ku2.0 malita, i.e. M43 / N42 / N46 - ina-cylinder, mu-line inotyaira;
• shanduro kubva 2.0 kusvika 3.2 l, i.e. M52/M54/с54 - matanhatu-cylinder, in-line injini.

Yakakurudzirwa zvikamu kubva kuboka repeturu - shanduro M54B30

Injini iyi yaive nekusimuka kwe2 cm³ uye yaive yakakura musiyano weM970. Yakaburitsa 54 kW (170 hp) pa228 rpm. uye torque ye5 Nm pa900 rpm. Bore 300 mm, sitiroko 3500 mm, compression ratio 84.

Iyo magetsi unit inoshongedzerwa neakawanda-point indirect mafuta jekiseni. Injini yeE46 yakasikwa ine DOHC valve system yaive ne 6,5 litre tank yemafuta, uye yakakurudzirwa yainzi 5W-30 uye 5W-40 densities uye BMW Longlife-04 mhando.

330i injini kuita uye kushandiswa kwemafuta

Iyo drive yakatsva mushure me:

• 12,8 litres peturu pamakiromita zana muguta;
• 6,9 malita pa100 km mumugwagwa mukuru;
• 9,1 pa100 km yakasanganiswa.

Motokari yakawedzera kusvika ku100 km / h mumasekonzi 6,5 chete, iyo inogona kuonekwa sechigumisiro chakanaka. Iyo yakanyanya kumhanya yaive 250 km / h.

E46 - dizeli injini

Kune injini dzedhiziri, iyo E46 inogona kuve yakashongedzerwa neiyo modhi mazita 318d, 320d uye 330d. Simba raisiyana kubva pa85 kW (114 hp) kusvika pa150 kW (201 hp). Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti, kunyangwe kuita kuri nani, mayuniti edhiziri aive aine mwero wakakwira wekutadza kupfuura peturu.

Yakakurudzirwa zvikamu zveE46 kubva kuboka redhiziri - shanduro M57TUD30

Yakanga iri 136 kW (184 hp) injini inopisa yemukati. Akapa iyo yakataurwa 184 hp. pa4000 rpm. uye 390 Nm pa1750 rpm. Yakanga yakaiswa pamberi pemotokari munzvimbo yakareba, uye iyo chaiyo yekushanda yemotokari yakasvika 2926 cm³.

Chikwata chacho chaive ne6 in-line cylinders ne cylinder diameter ye 84 mm uye piston stroke ye 88 mm ine compression ye 19. Kune mapistoni mana pa cylinder - iyi iOHC system. Diziri rinoshandisa Common Rail system neturbocharger.

Iyo M57TUD30 vhezheni yaive ne 6,5 litre tank yemafuta. Chinhu chine density ye5W-30 kana 5W-40 uye iyo BMW Longlife-04 yakatarwa yakakurudzirwa kuti ishande. Pakaiswawo 10,2 litre coolant container.

330d injini kuita uye kushandisa mafuta

Iyo M57TUD30 injini yakashandiswa kumusoro:

• 9,3 malita emafuta pamakiromita zana muguta;
• 5.4 litres pa100 km mumugwagwa mukuru.

Dhiziri yakamhanyisa mota kusvika ku100 km/h mumasekonzi 7.8 uye yaive nepamusoro sipidhi ye227 km/h. Iyi injini yeBMW inoonekwa nevatyairi vazhinji seyakanakisa unit kubva ku3 E46 yakatevedzana.

Kushanda kweBMW E46 injini - nyaya dzinokosha

Panyaya yeE46 injini, nguva dzose kugadzirisa motokari chinhu chinokosha. Chokutanga pane zvose, inoreva nguva. Inofanirwa kushandurwa ingangoita mazana mana emakumi mana ega ega. km. Kune zvakare matambudziko ane chekuita nekutora manifold flaps, pamwe neiyo nguva yekutyaira uye yakajairika majekiseni enjanji. Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kutarisisa kune yakajairwa kutsiva iyo mbiri-mass flywheel.

Kune zvakare kutadza kwematurbocharger uye majekiseni masisitimu. Muchiitiko chekusashanda, ese majekiseni matanhatu anofanira kutsiviwa. Mumisiyano inoshandira pamwe neye otomatiki kutapurirana, kukuvadza kune kutapurirana kunogoneka.

Iko hakuna kushaikwa kweanochengetedzwa zvakanaka E46 modhi pamusika wechipiri. BMW yakagadzira yakatevedzana yakanaka zvekuti mota zhinji hadzina kutambura nekuora. Kwete mota chete dziri mune yakanaka tekinoroji mamiriro - izvi zvinoshandawo pakutyaira mayunitsi. Zvisinei, usati watenga BMW E46, unofanira kunyatsoverenga unyanzvi mamiriro injini kuitira kudzivisa zvinodhura kugadzirisa matambudziko. Injini yeE46 mune yakanaka ingave sarudzo yakanaka.