Suzuki H27A injini
Indasitiri yemotokari yeJapan ndeimwe yeakanakisa pasi rose, uye hapana angaite nharo nazvo. Pakati pezvizhinji zvinonetsa, vese vari vaviri vanogadzira zvigadzirwa zvemotokari uye vatungamiriri vakajeka mumunda vanomira pachena.
Zvichida Suzuki inogona kuverengerwa seimwe yekupedzisira. Pamusoro penhoroondo yayo refu, iyo automaker yakagadzira huwandu hukuru hwemayuniti, pakati payo izvo zvisingagoneke kusaratidza mota.
Nhasi chitubu chedu chakasarudza kunyatsotarisisa imwe yeSuzuki mukati memoto injini inonzi "H27A". Verenga pazasi nezve iyo pfungwa, nhoroondo yeinjini, maitiro ayo ehunyanzvi uye maficha ekushandisa.
Kusikwa uye pfungwa yemota
Mukupera kwe80s yezana ramakore rapfuura, Suzuki zvakakomba yakatanga kuwedzera mitsara yayo yemuenzaniso. Kusarudza kufamba nenguva, kunetseka kwakagadzirwa uye kushingairira kwakatanga kuburitsa macrossovers matsva aive asina kujairika kune wese munhu panguva iyoyo. Mumwe wevamiririri vekutanga verudzi urwu rwemotokari kubva kumugadziri ndiye anozivikanwa zvikuru "Vitara" (muEurope uye USA - "Escudo").
Iyo modhi yakagamuchirwa zvakanaka nenharaunda yemotokari zvekuti yanga iri mukugadzirwa kubvira 1988. Nomuzvarirwo, panguva yekuvapo kwayo, iyo crossover yakave yakagadziridzwa imwe chete uye yehunyanzvi yekuvandudza.
Injini ye "H27A" iri kutariswa nhasi mumiriri we "H" injini yakatevedzana yakananga Vitara. Idzi injini dzakaonekwa makore matanhatu mushure mekutanga kwekugadzira crossover.
Iwo H akateedzana injini dzakava rudzi rwekuchinjana chinongedzo pakati pezvizvarwa zvakati wandei zvemagetsi emagetsi uye yakashanda seyakanakisa kutsiva iyo huru Suzuki yemukati inopisa injini. Vakagadzirwa kweanopfuura makore makumi maviri - kubva 20 kusvika 1994. Pakazara, pane zvikamu zvitatu mu "H" injini renji:
- H20A;
- H25A uye kusiyana kwayo;
- H27A.
Iyo yekupedzisira ndiyo mumiriri ane simba kwazvo wemutsara uye, sehama dzayo, yakaiswa chete mumacrossovers eiyo Vitara modhi renji, uye mune shoma edition muXL-7 SUVs. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pfungwa H injini - pamwe kukura Suzuki, Toyota uye Mazda. Nepo matambudziko maviri ekupedzisira achienderera mberi nekuvandudza injini dzinopisa mukati, Suzuki akasiya pfungwa iyi uye haana kugadzira chero chinhu chakavakirwa pazvikamu zve "H" zvakatevedzana.
H27A injini yakaita V ine masilinda matanhatu uye kona ye6 madhigirii. Panguva yekusikwa kwayo, yakavakwa pachishandiswa innovative aluminium yemukati combustion injini yekuvaka tekinoroji uchishandisa kaviri camshaft.
Sezvingatarisirwa, zvino hazvizoshamise munhu. Iyo DOHC gasi yekugovera sisitimu inoshandiswa kwese uye 4 mavharuvhu pahumburumbira ndiyo yakajairika. Pasinei nehunyanzvi hwavo uye hutsva, mota dze "H" dzakateedzana dzakave dzakanaka kwazvo uye dziine mhinduro yakanaka. Vese varidzi vezvikamu vanocherekedza mashandiro avo akanaka uye yakakwirira yekuvimbika.
Iyo H27A haina chero yakakosha maficha kubva kumaV6 akafanana.
Iyo simba system yeH27A ijekiseni yakajairika ine akawanda-poinzi jekiseni remafuta mune yega yega silinda. Aya mayunitsi anoshandisa peturu uye akagadzirwa chete mumhando dzakasarudzika.
Sezvambotaurwa, iyo H27A yaive yakashongedzerwa chete neVitara crossovers uye XL-7 SUVs kubva kuSuzuki. Injini dzakagadzirwa kubva muna 2000 kusvika muna 2015, saka hazvisi zvakaoma kuwana zvose sechibvumirano chebvumirano uye sechinhu chakatoiswa mumotokari.
Zvinodiwa H27A
| Manufacturer | Suzuki |
|---|---|
| Brand yebhasikoro | H27A |
| Makore ekugadzira | 2000-2015 |
| Cylinder musoro | aruminiyamu |
| Power supply | kuparadzirwa, jekiseni remapoindi akawanda (injector) |
| Kuvaka chirongwa | V-zvakaumbwa |
| Nhamba yemasilinda (mavharuvhu pa silinda) | 6 (4) |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni, mm | 75 |
| Cylinder dhayamita, mm | 88 |
| Compression ratio, bar | 10 |
| Injini vhoriyamu, cu. cm | 2736 |
| Simba, hp | 177-184 |
| Torque, Nm | 242-250 |
| Fuel | peturu (AI-92 kana AI-95) |
| Environmental zviyero | EURO-3 |
| Kushandiswa kwemafuta pa100 km yenzira | |
| - muguta | 15 |
| - munzira | 10 |
| - mune yakasanganiswa yekutyaira mode | 12.5 |
| Kushandiswa kwemafuta, magiramu pa1000 km | ku1 000 |
| Rudzi rwemafuta akashandiswa | 5W-40 kana 10W-40 |
| Oiri kuchinja nguva, km | 10-000 |
| Injini yekushandisa, km | 500-000 |
| Kuvandudza sarudzo | iripo, inogona - 250 hp |
| Serial nhamba nzvimbo | kumashure kweinjini block kuruboshwe, kusiri kure nekubatana kwayo negearbox |
| Equipped Models | Suzuki Vitara (rimwe zita - Suzuki Escudo) |
| Suzuki grand vitara | |
| Suzuki XL-7 |
Cherechedza! Injini dzeSuzuki dzine zita rekuti "H27A" dzakagadzirwa chete mushanduro yakasarudzika ine maitiro ataurwa pamusoro. Hazvina maturo kutsvaga mamwe ane simba kana turbocharged samples yeiyi injini dzinopisa dzemukati mustock. Havana zvachose.
Kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa
Iyo H27A ndeimwe yeakavimbika V6s echizvarwa chayo. Mhinduro kubva kuvashandi vezvikamu izvi yakanaka. Zvinoenderana nemhinduro kubva kuvaridzi veH27A uye vagadziri vemotokari, mota dzine hupenyu hwesevhisi hwepamusoro uye dzinenge dzisina kusashanda zvakanaka. Zvakawanda kana zvishoma kazhinji muH27s zvinotevera zvinoonekwa:
- ruzha kubva kubhandi renguva;
- girizi inobuda.
Matambudziko akacherechedzwa anogadziriswa nekugadzirisa injini uye anowanzo kuoneka mushure memakiromita 150-200 makiromita. Nenzira, hapana chakaoma mukushandira iyo H000A. Iyo inoitwa nechero sevhisi chiteshi munzvimbo yese yepost-Soviet. Dhizaini yemayuniti iri nyore uye yakajairwa kune "yeJapan", saka nyanzvi dzemotokari dzinofara kugadzirisa uye hadzibhadharise mitengo mikuru pairi.
Pasinei nemufananidzo wakanaka maererano nekushanda kweH27A, munhu haagoni kubatsira asi kucherechedza kubatana kwayo kusina simba. Hazvinei kuti zvinganzwika sei zvinoshamisa, iketani yenguva. Kana painjini dzakawanda kutsiva kwayo kunodiwa makiromita 150-200 000 ega ega, asi paH27s - 70-100 000. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekugadzirwa chaiko kweiyo injini yemafuta system.
Hapana chikonzero chekuenda mune udzame hwekufunga kwayo. Chinhu chimwe chete chatinocherekedza ndechekuti muchinjiko-chikamu chemafuta emagetsi idiki kwazvo. Nehukuru hwavo hwakati kurei, iyo nguva yenguva yaizove nehupenyu hwesevhisi yemotor uye yaisazoda kudzokororwa kwakadaro.
Mune zvimwe zvinhu, iyo H27A inopfuura kuvimbika uye haiwanzo kukonzera matambudziko kune vanoishandisa. Mamiriro ezvinhu aya akasimbiswa nemaitiro uye haakonzeri kusava nechokwadi.
Tuning
Mafeni ezvigadzirwa zveSuzuki haawanzo shandura iyo H27A. Izvi zvinokonzerwa neiyo yepamusoro data sosi yeinjini yekupisa yemukati, iyo vanofarira mota havadi kurasikirwa nekuda kwekugadzirisa. Kana kuvimbika kuri iyo paramende yaunoregeredza, saka mukugadzirwa kweH27s unogona:
- ita turbocharging nekuisa supercharger ine simba zvine mwero;
- kunatsiridza zvishoma mafuta jekiseni system;
- simbisa iyo cylinder-piston boka uye gasi kugovera michina.
Nekutsigira izvo zvataurwa pamusoro apa nezve chip tuning, stock 177-184 "mabhiza" anogona kukwidziridzwa kusvika 190-200. Ziva kuti kana uchigadzirisa H27A zvakakosha kuve wakagadzirira kurasikirwa kwechishandiso. Paavhareji, inowira ne10-30 muzana. Izvo zvinodiwa here kuisa panjodzi chiyero chekuvimbika kweinjini kuti uwedzere simba rayo? Mubvunzo hausi nyore. Munhu wese achapindura ega.
