Vaz-11186 injini
Zviri mukati
Vagadziri veAvtoVAZ vakavandudza injini yeVAZ-11183, semugumisiro weiyo injini itsva yakazvarwa.
tsananguro
Kwenguva yokutanga, itsva VAZ-11186 simba unit yakaratidzwa kuvanhu vakawanda muna 2011. Kuratidzwa kwemotokari kwakaitika kuMoscow Motor Show MASK mumotokari Lada Kalina 2192.
Kugadzirwa kweinjini dzinopisa mukati kunoitwa munzvimbo dzekugadzira dzeAvtoVAZ (Tolyatti).
VAZ-11186 iine-cylinder in-line peturu aspirated injini ine volume 1,6 litres uye inokwana 87 hp. ine uye torque ye140 Nm.
Yakaiswa pamotokari Lada uye Datsun:
- Grant 2190-2194 (2011-ikozvino);
- Kalina 2192-2194 (2013-2018);
- Datsun On-Do 1 (2014-n. vr);
- Datsun Mi-Do 1 (2015-n. vr).
Injini inofanana neyakatangira (VAZ-11183). Musiyano mukuru uri muCPG. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe mayuniti egungano uye kusungirirwa kwemaitiro ebasa akagadziridzwa.
Humburumbira yakaramba yakagara yakaumbwa nesimbi. Iko hakuna yakakosha shanduko yemaitiro.
Aluminium silinda musoro. Kuti uwedzere simba, kupisa kunorapwa uchishandisa tekinoroji nyowani. Shanduko dzakakanganisa kuwedzera kwematanho ekutonhodza. Musoro une camshaft uye mavharuvhu masere.
Hydraulic compressors haina kupihwa. Iyo valve clearance inogadziriswa nemaoko. Iyo kamuri yekupisa yakawedzera kusvika 30 cm³ (kare yaive 26). Izvi zvakagadziriswa nekuderedza kukora kwegasket uye kuwedzera urefu hwemusoro we cylinder ne 1,2 mm.
Mapistoni ari muinjini yeVAZ-11186 akareruka, akagadzirwa nealuminium alloy.
Kune zvindori zvitatu, maviri acho ari compression uye imwe mafuta scraper. Munharaunda yemhete yekutanga, yakawedzera anodizing yakaitwa, uye girafu yekuputira yakaiswa kune piston siketi. Piston uremu 240 gr. (serial - 350).
Iyo piston configuration haipe dziviriro kubva kune mavharuvhu muchiitiko chekuputsika kwebhandi renguva. Asi, injini dzakagadzirwa mushure meChikunguru 2018 dzakasununguka kubva kune iyi dhizaini - mapistoni ave plug-in. Uye kubata kwekupedzisira - boka repiston reVAZ-11186 rakagadzirwa zvachose paAvtoVAZ.
Nguva yebhandi dhiraivha, ine otomatiki tensioner. Iyo ICE inoshongedzerwa neGates brand bhandi ine yakawedzera hupenyu hwebasa (200 zviuru zvemakiromita). Kuchinja kwakaitwa kune chimiro chechivharo chebhanhire. Iye zvino yava kuparara, ine zvikamu zviviri.
Iyo otomatiki idler zvakare nyowani.
Receiver yakagadziridzwa. Iyo electromechanical throttle valve module (E-gasi) inoiswa panzvimbo yayo inopinza. Zviri pachena kuti chimiro chemugamuchiri chave chakasiyana.
Muunganidzi akagamuchira masuo akaparadzana eimba, izvo zvakaita kuti zvikwanisike kuderedza kupikisa pakubuda kwemagasi emhepo. Kazhinji, izvi zvakakonzera kuwedzera kudiki kwesimba reinjini yekupisa mukati.
Iyo jenareta bracket yave yakarongeka zvakanyanya kuoma. Ikozvino yave netiming belt tensioner.
Injini yekutonhora system. Iyo yekupisa yekupisa yave imwe-pass, iyo thermostat yakatsiviwa neimwe yepamusoro. Sekureva kwemugadziri, kunatsiridzwa kweiyo inotonhorera system kwakabvisa zvachose mukana weinjini kupisa. (Nehurombo, pane iyo ICE iri kutariswa, mhedzisiro yedzidziso uye maitiro haagare achienderana).
Kazhinji, kuchinja kunowanikwa muinjini yeVAZ-11186 kwakakonzera kuwedzera kwesimba, kuderera kwekupedza chepfu uye kuderera kwekushandiswa kwemafuta.
Technical specifications
| Manufacturer | Autoconcern "AvtoVAZ" |
| Gore rekuburitswa | 2011 |
| Vhoriyamu, cm³ | 1596 |
| Simba, l. With | 87 |
| Torque, Nm | 140 |
| Kukanganiswa kwehuwandu | 10.5 |
| Cylinder block | simbi |
| Uwandu sepombi | 4 |
| Cylinder musoro | aruminiyamu |
| Cylinder dhayamita, mm | 82 |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni, mm | 75.6 |
| Fuel injection order | 1-3-4-2 |
| Huwandu mavharuvhu pa humburumbira | 2 (SOHC) |
| Nguva yekufambisa | ремень |
| Turbocharging | kwete |
| Hydraulic compensator | kwete |
| Valve timing regulator | kwete |
| Lubrication system kugona, l | 3.5 |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa | 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40 |
| Fuel supply system | jekiseni, jekiseni rechiteshi |
| Fuel | peturu AI-95 |
| Environmental zviyero | Euro-4/5 |
| Resource, kunze. km | 160 |
| Weight kg | 140 |
| Nzvimbo: | transverse |
| Tuning (zvinogona), l. With | 180 * |
*pasina kurasikirwa kwechishandiso 120 l. With
Kuvimbika, kushaya simba, kuchengetedza
Kuvimbika
Pasinei nekuvapo kwekushaya simba kwakakomba (zvizhinji pane izvi pasi apa), vazhinji varidzi vemotokari uye vatenzi vebasa remotokari vanofunga kuti VAZ-11186 injini yakavimbika uye ine mari. Maererano nekuongorora kwavo kwakawanda, motokari inosiyana nevanotangira kuti ive nani.
Semuenzaniso, zvinhu zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvinogona kuwanikwa mukukurukurirana kweinjini pamaforamu akasiyana-siyana. Saka, muridzi wemota e anonyora kuti: "... mileage yatova 240000 10. Mafuta haadye. Lew yaimhanya 40W-XNUMX. Mota inoshanda mutekisi kwemazuva". Mutauriri wake Alexander anozvitaura nenzwi: "... mileage 276000, injini inoshanda zvine simba, yakadzikama. Chokwadi, pakanga paine kupenya, uye imwe nguva ndakachinja pombi nebhandi uye roller".
Kuvimbika kweinjini yekupisa kwemukati kunoratidzwa zvinonzwisisika nekuwanda kwehupenyu hwebasa. Injini yakawanda yakakunda nyore nyore mileage bar ye200 zviuru zvemakiromita uye yakabudirira kusvika kune zviuru 300. Panguva imwecheteyo, pakanga pasina kuparara kwakakosha mumajini.
Chikonzero chekuwedzera kwehupenyu hwebasa chiri mukuchengetedza injini panguva yakakodzera, kushandiswa kwemafuta emhando yepamusoro uye mafuta ekuzora uye nzira yekutyaira chaiyo.
Kune kutanga kuri nyore kweinjini yekupisa mukati mechando chakanyanya, chinova chiratidzo chakanaka chemamiriro ekunze eRussia.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti injini ine muganho wakanaka wekuchengetedza, inobvumira kugadzirisa nekupetwa kwesimba. Ichi chiratidzo chinoratidza zvakajeka kuvimbika kwemota.
Nzvimbo dzisina kusimba
Varidzi vemotokari vanocherechedza kusasimba kwakawanda kwemotokari. Kuitika kwavo kunotsamwiswa nevatyairi vese uye zvikanganiso zvefekitori.
Dambudziko rakawanda rinokonzerwa nepombi yemvura (pombi) uye nguva yekumanikidza. Aya ma node maviri anosiyaniswa neshopu yakaderera yebasa. Sezvo mutemo, kukundikana kwavo kunokonzera kuputsika kana kuveura kwemazino ebhanhire renguva.
Kupfuurirazve, zviitiko zvinokura zvinoenderana neiyo classical scheme: kubhenda kwevhavha - kuwedzeredza injini. Sezvineiwo, mushure mekuvandudzwa kweCPG muna Chikunguru 2018, mavharuvhu anoramba akamira kana bhandi raputika, injini inongomira.
Iko kunotevera kusashanda zvakanaka kugogodza muyuniti kana uchishanda nekumhanya kusina basa. Kazhinji kazhinji ivo vanokonzereswa nekusagadziriswa kwemafuta evhavha clearances. Asi ese mapistoni uye liner eiyo huru kana yekubatanidza tsvimbo magazini e crankshaft anogona kugogodza. Iyo chaiyo kero yekusashanda inogona kuwonekwa neinjini diagnostics pane yakasarudzika service station.
Kazhinji zvinonetsa mugadziri wemagetsi emota. Zvichemo zvinokonzerwa ne-low quality sensors, high-voltage coil (ignition unit) uye isina kupera Itelma ECU. Kusashanda zvakanaka kwemugadziri wemagetsi kunoratidzwa nekuyangarara kusingashande kumhanya, injini kutsika. Mukuwedzera, motokari dzimwe nguva inongomira paunenge uchityaira.
VAZ-11186 inowanzoita kupisa. Mhosva ndeye thermostat iyo isinganyatsovimbiki.
Kazhinji kazhinji kune kubuda kwemafuta, kunyanya kubva pasi pevhavhavhavha. Muchiitiko ichi, simbisa chivharo chekuvhara kana kutsiva gasket yayo.
Kuchengetedza
Iyo yakapusa dhizaini yeinjini yekupisa yemukati haikonzeri matambudziko nekugadzirisa kwayo. Iyo yakakandwa-iron cylinder block inobatsira pakugadzirisa kwakazara.
Spare parts and remanufacturing parts anowanikwa pashop yega yega nyanzvi. Paunenge uchidzitenga, unofanirwa kunyatsoteerera kumugadziri. Kazhinji zvigadzirwa zvemanyepo zvinotengeswa pamusika. Kunyanya maChinese.
Pakugadzirisa kwepamusoro-soro, unofanira kushandisa zvikamu zvepakutanga chete.
Usati watanga kudzoreredzwa kweyuniti, hazvizove zvakanyanyisa kufunga nezve sarudzo yekutenga injini yechibvumirano. Dzimwe nguva kutenga kwakadaro kwakachipa pane kugadziridza kukuru. Mitengo inotarwa nemutengesi, asi paavhareji inotangira kubva ku30 kusvika ku80 zviuru rubles.
Mukupfupisa, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti VAZ-11186 inotsanangurwa zvikuru pakati pevaridzi vemotokari. Injini inokwezva nekureruka kwayo, kuvimbika uye kushanda zvakanaka, pamwe chete neyakakwana yakakwira mileage sosi nekushanda kwayo kwakaringana uye kugadzirisa panguva.
