Vaz-2130 injini
Zviri mukati
Muhafu yekutanga ye90s, vavaki injini yeVAZ vakagadzira imwe simba remagetsi, rakagadzirirwa SUVs dzinorema dzepamba.
tsananguro
VAZ-2130 injini yakasikwa uye yakaiswa mukugadzirwa muna 1993. Kumotokari dzekunze dzakagadzirwa uye dzichibva pamutsetse weVAZ une simba rinotakura mutoro, injini itsva, ine simba zvikuru yaidiwa. Mainjiniya ekunetseka akagadzirisa dambudziko iri nenzira yakasarudzika.
Iyo inozivikanwa kwazvo VAZ-21213 yakatorwa sehwaro hwechikamu chitsva. Humburumbira yaro yakanyatsokodzera pasina kuchinjwa, uye musoro wehumburumbira wakakweretwa kubva kuVAZ-21011. Nhanho yekugaya yekamuri yekupisa yakaita kuti zvikwanise kuwedzera huwandu hwayo kusvika 34,5 cm³. Yakadaro symbiosis yebhuroka uye silinda musoro weakasiyana injini modhi yakave inoshanda uye inofambira mberi.
VAZ-2130 iine-cylinder in-line peturu aspirated injini ine volume 1,8 litres uye inokwana 82 hp. ine uye torque ye139 Nm.
Yakaiswa pamotokari dzeautomaker:
- Lada Niva Pickup (1995-2019);
- 2120 Hope (1998-2002);
- Lada 2120 /restyling/ (2002-2006).
Mukuwedzera kune zvakanyorwa VAZ-2130, unogona kuwana pasi pehood Lada 2129 Kedr, 2131SP (ambulance), 213102 (muunganidzi wemotokari yemotokari), 1922-50 (snow uye swamp motokari), 2123 (Chevy Niva) uye mamwe maitiro eLada. .
Pakutanga, injini yakabudiswa ne carburetor power system, asi gare gare yakagamuchira jekiseni rakagoverwa rinotungamirirwa neECU (injector).
Crankshaft simbi, yakagadzirwa. Iyo crank radius yakawedzera kusvika 41,9mm, zvichikonzera piston sitiroko ye84mm.
Iwo mapistoni ndiwo akajairwa, aluminium, ane zvindori zvitatu, maviri acho ari compression uye imwe mafuta scraper.
Timing chain drive. Cheni yakasungwa kaviri. Silinda imwe neimwe ine mavharuvhu maviri (SOHC). Distributor imwe. Hydraulic compensator haina kupihwa, saka iyo yekupisa yekubvisa mavharuvhu inofanirwa kugadziridzwa nemaoko ega ega 7-10 zviuru zvemakiromita. Iyo ketani inokurudzirwa kutsiviwa mushure me80 zviuru zvemakiromita. Kutambanuka kwayo kunoita kuti mavharuvhu akotama.
Carburetor simba system (Solex carburetor). Iyo jekiseni ine Bosch MP 7.0 controller. Kushandiswa kwejekiseni kwakaita kuti zvikwanisike kuwedzera simba reinjini uye kuderedza kuwanda kwemakomisheni anokuvadza mukupopota kuenda kuEuro 2 zviyero, wozoenda kuEuro 3.
Iyo ignition system haisi yekubata. Spark plugs A17DVR, BP6ES(NGK)
Iyo lubrication system inosanganiswa - pasi pekumanikidzwa uye kupuruzira.
Zvigadziriso zvitsva zvakashandiswa mukugadzirwa kweyuniti zvakaita kuti zvibvirire kwete kungowedzera simba rayo, asiwo kuvandudza throttle mhinduro.
Technical specifications
| Manufacturer | Autoconcern "AvtoVAZ" |
| Gore rekuburitswa | 1993 |
| Vhoriyamu, cm³ | 1774 |
| Simba, l. With | 82 (84,7) * |
| Torque, Nm | 139 |
| Kukanganiswa kwehuwandu | 9.4 |
| Cylinder block | simbi |
| Uwandu sepombi | 4 |
| Fuel injection order | 1-3-4-2 |
| Cylinder musoro | aruminiyamu |
| Cylinder dhayamita, mm | 82 |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni, mm | 84 |
| Huwandu mavharuvhu pa humburumbira | 2 |
| Nguva yekufambisa | cheni |
| Turbocharging | kwete |
| Hydraulic compensator | kwete |
| Valve timing regulator | kwete |
| Lubrication system kugona, l | 3.75 |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa | 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40 |
| Fuel supply system | carburetor/injector |
| Fuel | peturu AI-92 |
| Environmental zviyero | Euro 0 (2-3)* |
| Resource, kunze. km | 80 |
| Nzvimbo: | longitudinal |
| Weight kg | 122 |
| Tuning (zvinogona), l. With | 200 ** |
*mumaparenthesi ndiko kukosha kweinjini yekupisa yemukati ine jekiseni; ** pasina kurasikirwa kwechishandiso 80 l. With.
Kuvimbika, kushaya simba, kuchengetedza
Kuvimbika
Injini yeVAZ-2130, yakagadzirwa nevagadziri veVAZ, inonyanya kufarirwa nevaridzi vemotokari nekuda kwekuvimbika kwayo uye nyore kugadzirisa.
Pasinei nekuti mugadziri akatsunga injini kuti ive nehupenyu hwebasa rakaderera, nekugadzirisa panguva yakakodzera nepamusoro-soro, injini inotarisira kupfuura 150 zviuru zvemakiromita pasina voltage.
Uyezve, kushanda kwakapfava kunogona kuwedzera sosi ne50-70 zviuru zvemakiromita.
Nokudaro, hapana mubvunzo pamusoro pekuvimbika kwejini, kana iwe uchipa iyo nekutarisira kwakakodzera.
Nzvimbo dzisina kusimba
Kushaya simba kunosanganisira maitiro einjini dzinopisa mukati kuti dziwedzere. Chinonyanya kukonzera masero eradiyeta akavharika. Hazvizove zvakanyanyisa munyaya iyi kutarisa kushanda kwe thermostat uye pombi yemvura.
Kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakanyanya. Mugadziri akaisa chiyero pa700 gr. kwechiuru chemakiromita. Mukuita, muganhu uyu unowanzopfuura. Kushandiswa kweanopfuura 1 litre pachiuru kunoratidza kupisa kwemafuta kwamuka - kuongororwa kunodiwa pachiteshi chebasa.
Iyo yakaderera sosi yetiming drive yakatotaurwa. Ngozi yekutambanudza ketani haisi kungokotama mavharuvhu, asiwo mukuparadzwa kwepistoni.
Pistons mushure mekusangana nemavharuvhu
Chimwe chikanganiso chakakomba ndechekupfeka nguva isati yakwana yecamshaft.
Kune iyo mota, chimiro chehunhu ndiko kuwedzera ruzha rwekushanda kwayo.
Pasinei neutera huripo uye pasi mileage, VAZ-2130 ICE inogona kushanda kwenguva yakareba. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unongoda kuronga kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kwejini.
Kuchengetedza
Vese varidzi vemota vanocherekedza kuchengetedza kwepamusoro kwemota. Iwe unogona kudzorera kushanda kwayo kunyange mumamiriro egaraji.
Kutsvaga spare parts hakusi kwakaoma. Iwo anowanikwa muhuwandu hwakakwana uye assortment mune chero nyanzvi chitoro.
Dambudziko chete rinogona kuitika pakusarudza zvikamu zvekugadzirisa ndeye mukana wekupinda mune fake. Musika uyu wakazara nemvura nezvigadzirwa zvemanyepo, kunyanya kubva kuChina.
Pamberi pekugadzirisa kukuru kweinjini zvizere, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekutenga kontrakiti ICE. Hapana matambudziko pakuiwana.
Pasinei nemakiromita mashoma, injini yeVAZ-2130 yakaratidza migumisiro yakanaka yekushanda uye yakakwirira kuchengetedza. Kuvimbika kwemotokari hakuna mubvunzo, sezvo zvichikwanisika kuwedzera mileage uye yemazuva ano (tuning).
