Injini Nissan ZD30DDTi, ZD30DD
Zviri mukati
Munguva yekuvapo kwayo, Nissan yakagadzira nhamba huru yemotokari uye zvishandiso kwavari. Huwandu hukuru hweyedzo yekuyemura ndiyo mota dzekunetseka, dzinosiyaniswa nemhando yepamusoro uye kushanda kwakanaka kwemutengo wavo.
Kana peturu yuniti yakagamuchira kucherechedzwa kwakakodzera kutenderera pasirese, saka maitiro eNissan dizeli injini achiri kunetsa. Nhasi chitubu chedu chakasarudza kuratidza injini dzedhiziri dzeJapan. Tiri kutaura nezvemagetsi emagetsi ane mazita "ZD30DDTi" uye "ZD30DD". Verenga nezve dhizaini yavo, hunyanzvi hwekuita uye kuvimbika pazasi.
Iyo pfungwa uye nhoroondo yekusikwa kwemamota
ZD30DDTi uye ZD30DD zvinonyatso zivikanwa Nissan dizeli injini. Kunetseka kwakatora dhizaini yavo muhafu yechipiri ye90s, asi yakaiswa mukuita basa mukugadzira chete muna 1999 na2000. Pakutanga, aya mayunitsi aive nezvikanganiso zvakawanda, saka akashoropodzwa zvakanyanya nenharaunda yemotokari.
Nekufamba kwenguva, Nissan yakagadzirisa chimiro nekuvandudza uye nekunatsa zvakanyanya ZD30DDTi uye ZD30DD. Motokari dzine mazita akadaro akabudiswa mushure me2002 haisi chinhu chinotyisa uye chisingafadzi kune vatyairi. Yakagadziridzwazve ZD30s emhando uye anoshanda madhiziri. Asi zvinhu zvekutanga kutanga ...
ZD30DDTi neZD30DD injini dzedhiziri 3-litre dzine simba muchikamu che121-170 horsepower.
Vakaiswa muNissan minivans, SUVs uye crossovers kusvika 2012. Mushure maizvozvi, kugadzirwa kweinjini dzekupisa kwemukati kwakamiswa nekuda kwehutsika nehunyanzvi hwekusashanda.
Pfungwa yeZD30s haina kusiyana nevamwe vavo ve00s yezana rino remakore. Diesel injini dzakavakwa pahwaro hwealuminium block uye musoro wakafanana une mashaft maviri, gasi kugovera kweDOHC system nemasilinda mana.
Misiyano pakati peZD30DDTi neZD30DD iri musimba ravo rekupedzisira. Injini yekutanga ine turbine uye intercooler, uye yechipiri ndiyo yakajairika injini inoshuvira. Nomuzvarirwo, iyo ZD30DDTi ine simba kupfuura imwe yayo uye ine yakasimbiswa dhizaini.
Mune mamwe maitiro ekuvaka, maviri maZD30s akafanana zvachose uye akajairika madhiziri. Hunhu hwavo hwakanaka, asi izvi zvinoshanda chete kumayuniti akagadzirwa muna 2002 uye mudiki. Mamwe mamodheru echikuru emotikari ane huwandu hwekukanganisa, saka anogona kukonzera dambudziko rakawanda panguva yekushanda. Haufanire kukanganwa nezvazvo.
Technical specifications
| Manufacturer | Nissan |
|---|---|
| Brand yebhasikoro | ZD30DDTi/ZD30DD |
| Makore ekugadzira | 1999-2012 |
| Tora | turbocharged/atmospheric |
| Cylinder musoro | aruminiyamu |
| Power supply | multi-point jekiseni ine jekiseni pombi (yakajairika dhiziri jekiseni pa nozzles) |
| Kuvaka chirongwa | mukati |
| Nhamba yemasilinda (mavharuvhu pa silinda) | 4 (4) |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni, mm | 102 |
| Cylinder dhayamita, mm | 96 |
| Compression ratio, bar | 20/18 |
| Injini vhoriyamu, cu. cm | 2953 |
| Simba, hp | 121-170 |
| Torque, Nm | 265-353 |
| Fuel | DT |
| Environmental zviyero | EURO-4 |
| Kushandiswa kwemafuta pa100 km yenzira | |
| - muguta | 12-14 |
| - munzira | 6-8 |
| - mune yakasanganiswa yekutyaira mode | 9-12 |
| Kuwanda kwematanho emafuta, l | 6.4 |
| Rudzi rwemafuta akashandiswa | 10W-30, 5W-40 kana 10W-40 |
| Oiri kuchinja nguva, km | 8-000 |
| Injini yekushandisa, km | 300-000 |
| Kuvandudza sarudzo | iripo, inogona - 210 hp |
| Serial nhamba nzvimbo | kumashure kweinjini block kuruboshwe, kusiri kure nekubatana kwayo negearbox |
| Equipped Models | Nissan Caravan Nissan elgrand Nissan patrol Nissan safari Nissan terrano Nissan Terrano Regulus |
Zvinogoneka kujekesa hunyanzvi hunhu hweZD30DDTi chaiyo kana ZD30DD chete mune zvinyorwa zvakanamirwa kwavari. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuvandudzwa nguva nenguva uye kuvandudzwa kweinjini, izvo zvakatsamwisa kumwe mutsauko uye heterogeneity mune yavo inoshanda paramita.
Kugadzirisa, kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa
Yakaburitswa 2002 isati yasvika uye isina kushandurwa nemhizha ZD30DDTi, ZD30DD idura rechokwadi rekukanganisa. Vanoshanda vashandi vemotor idzi vanocherekedza kuti zvese zvinogona kupaza mazviri zvakatyoka uye zvinotsemuka. Muchokwadi, kungotsvaga kwakazara uye kugadzirisa kwehurema hwefekitori kunoita kuti mota dzakajairwa kubva kune yekare ZD30DDTi, ZD30DD.
Kana vari vadiki vavo, havagone kuunza matambudziko akakosha panguva yekushanda. Pakati pezvakajairwa kusashanda kweZD30s kubvira 2002, tinosimbisa:
- Kuita kwakashata mumwaka inotonhora, inowanzoitika kune ese injini dzedhiziri.
- Oiri inobuda.
- Ruzha kubva mubhandi renguva.
Matambudziko akacherechedzwa anogadziriswa, senge mamwe ese ane mota dziri mubvunzo, nekubata chero chiteshi chebasa. Nekuda kwekureruka uye dhizaini yakajairika, chero mhizha yakanaka inogona kugadzirisa ZD30DDTi uye ZD30DD.
Hazvina kuoma kudzivirira matambudziko neaya emukati emoto injini - zvakakwana kuti uzvishandise mune yakajairika mode uye kutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza.
Muchiitiko ichi, mayuniti acho achadzoka zvachose uye kunyange kudarika pfuma yavo ye 300-400 zviuru zvemakiromita. Nomuzvarirwo, haufanirwe kukanganwa nezve overhaul. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuita 100-150 makiromita ega ega.
Tuning ZD30DDTi uye ZD30DD haisi pfungwa yakanaka. Kana zvisingabatsiri kusunungura sampuli dzatove turbocharged mberi, saka zviri nani kuti usabata iyo inoshuvira.
Pasinei nekuvandudzwa kwese, iyo ZD30s haina kunaka maererano nehunyanzvi hwezvinhu, ndosaka chero kukwidziridzwa kune kwakaipa pane yavo sosi. Ndokusaka sosi yedu isingakurudzire kuvandudza inotariswa mukati memoto injini. Hapana chakanaka chichauya pazviitiko izvi.
