Opel Z17DTL, Z17DTR injini
Zviri mukati
Zvikwata zvemagetsi Opel Z17DTL, Z17DTR
Idzi injini dzedhiziri dzinofarirwa zvikuru, nekuti panguva yekuburitswa, dzaionekwa sedzinonyanya kufambira mberi, ine mari uye inobereka mukati meinjini dzekupisa dzenguva iyoyo. Vaienderana neEuro-4 zviyero, izvo zvisiri izvo munhu wese aigona kuzvirumbidza nazvo. Iyo Z17DTL mota yakagadzirwa kwemakore maviri chete kubva 2 kusvika 2004 uye yakatsiviwa neshanduro dzinoshanda uye dzakakurumbira dzeZ2006DTR neZ17DTH.
Dhizaini yayo yaive yakaderedzwa Z17DT yakatevedzana uye yaive sarudzo yakanakisa yekumisikidza pamotokari diki dzine simba rakaderera. Zvakare, injini yeZ17DTR General Motors yakagadzirwa kubva muna 2006 kusvika 2010, mushure mokunge mitemo inobvumirwa yakaderedzwa zvakare uye vagadziri veEurope vakatanga kuchinja zvikuru kuEuro-5. Idzi injini dzakanga dzakashongedzerwa neazvino, inofambira mberi yeCommon Rail fuel supply system, iyo yakazarura mikana mitsva kune chero magetsi.
Iyo iri nyore uye yakavimbika dhizaini yeaya mayuniti emagetsi akavimbisa kuvimbika nekuchengetedza. Panguva imwecheteyo, mota dzakaramba dzakapfuma uye dzakachipa kuchengetedza, izvo zvakapa zvakawanda zvisingarambiki zvakanakira pane analogues. Zvichienderana nekushanda kwakakodzera, zviwanikwa zvavo zvichapfuura nyore nyore 300 zviuru zvemakiromita, pasina mhedzisiro yakakomba uye kuparadzwa kwepasirese kwepiston system.
Zvinotsanangurwa Opel Z17DTL uye Z17DTR
| Z17DTL | Z17DTR | |
|---|---|---|
| Vhoriyamu, cc | 1686 | 1686 |
| Simba, hp | 80 | 125 |
| Torque, N*m (kg*m) panguva rpm | 170(17)/2800 | 280(29)/2300 |
| Mhando yemafuta | Diesel mafuta | Diesel mafuta |
| Kushandiswa, l / 100 km | 4.9 - 5 | 4.9 |
| mhando yeinjini | Inline, 4-humburumbira | Inline, 4-humburumbira |
| mamwe mashoko | turbocharged yakananga jekiseni | common-njanji yakananga mafuta jekiseni ine turbine |
| Cylinder dhayamita, mm | 79 | 79 |
| Nhamba yevhavha pa silinda | 4 | 4 |
| Simba, hp (kW) panguva rpm | 80(59)/4400 | 125(92)/4000 |
| Kukanganiswa kwehuwandu | 18.04.2019 | 18.02.2019 |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni, mm | 86 | 86 |
| CO2 kubuda mu g / km | 132 | 132 |
Dhizaini maficha uye misiyano pakati peZ17DTL neZ17DTR
Sezvauri kuona, ine data rakafanana uye kazhinji rakafanana dhizaini, iyo Z17DTR injini inokunda zvakanyanya Z17DTL maererano nesimba uye torque. Mhedzisiro iyi yakaitwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kweDenso mafuta ekufambisa system, inozivikanwa zviri nani kune vakasiyana siyana yevatyairi seCommon Rail. Mainjini ese ari maviri anozvirumbidza ane gumi nematanhatu-vharuvhu turbocharged system ine intercooler, iro basa raunogona kuonga paunopfuura uye nekukasira kutanga kubva kumarobhoti.
Zvakajairika kukanganisa Z17DTL uye Z17DTR
Idzi injini dzinoonekwa seimwe yeakanyanya kubudirira shanduro dzepakati-simba dizeli magetsi emagetsi kubva kuOpel. Izvo zvakavimbika uye nekutarisira kwakakodzera kwekushanda kwakasimba zvakanyanya. Naizvozvo, kuparara kwakawanda kunoitika chete nekuda kwekuremerwa, kushanda zvisina kunaka, yakaderera-mhando yemafuta uye zvinodyiwa, pamwe nekunze zvinhu.
Pakati pezvakanyanya kuparara uye kusashanda kunoitika mukati meinjini yekupisa yemhando idzi, zvakakosha kucherechedza:
- mamiriro ekunze akaoma, ayo akajairwa kumatunhu mazhinji enyika yedu, anotungamira mukupfeka kwakanyanya kwezvikamu zverabha. Kunyanya, nozzle seals ndiyo yekutanga kutambura. Chiratidzo chechiratidzo chekuputsika ndiko kupinda kwe antifreeze mumusoro we cylinder;
- kushandiswa kwemhando yakaderera antifreeze kunotungamirira mukuora kwemaoko kubva kunze uye, semugumisiro, iwe uchakurumidza kutsiva seti ye nozzles;
- iyo mafuta system, kunyangwe ichionekwa seyakanyanya mukana, inoda mafuta emhando yepamusoro. Kana zvisina kudaro, inogona kukurumidza kukundikana. Zvese zvemagetsi uye zvemuchina zvinoputsika. Panguva imwecheteyo, kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa kunobudirira kwechigadzirwa ichi kunoitwa chete mumamiriro ezvinhu e-special service station;
- senge chero imwe dhiziri, injini idzi dzinowanzoda kucheneswa kweiyo particulate sefa uye USR valve;
- Iyo turbine haina kutorwa sechikamu chakasimba cheinjini idzi. Pasi pemitoro yakawandisa, inogona kukundikana mukati me150-200 zviuru zvemakiromita;
- kudonha kwemafuta. Imwe yematambudziko akajairika kwete chete mune aya mamodheru, asi mune ese Opel masimba emagetsi. Dambudziko rinogadziriswa nekutsiva zvisimbiso uye gaskets, pamwe nekusimbisa mabhoti nesimba rinodiwa rinokurudzirwa mubhuku rekuraira.
Kana iwe uchikwanisa kuchengetedza iyi simba remagetsi zvinobudirira uye nenzira kwayo, unogona kuwana dambudziko-risina kushanda kwenguva yakareba.
Izvo zvakakoshawo kucherechedza kuti kugadziriswa kwemamotors aya zvakare kusingadhure.
Kushandiswa kwemayuniti emagetsi Z17DTL uye Z17DTR
Iyo Z17DTL modhi yakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya kumotokari dzakareruka, saka chizvarwa chechipiri Opel Astra G uye chizvarwa chechitatu Opel Astra H chakave michina mikuru yavakashandiswa. Nekudaro, mota dzechizvarwa chechina Opel Corsa D dzakava mota huru yekuisa Z17DTR injini yedhiziri. Kazhinji, nekumwe kugadziridzwa, aya masimba emagetsi anogona kuiswa pane chero muchina. Izvo zvese zvinoenderana nechishuwo chako uye kugona kwemari.
Tuning uye kutsiva injini Z17DTL uye Z17DTR
Iyo yakaderedzwa modhi yeZ17DTL mota haina kunyatsokodzera kugadziridzwa, sezvo, pane zvinopesana, yakaitwa isina simba mufekitori. Tichifunga nezvesarudzo dzekugadzirisazve iyo Z17DTR, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kucheka kweiyo magetsi unit uye mukana wekuisa yakawanda yemitambo. Mukuwedzera, iwe unogona kugara uchiisa turbine yakagadziridzwa, lightweight flywheel uye yakagadziridzwa intercooler. Nenzira iyi, iwe unogona kuwedzera imwe 80-100 litita. pamwe uye kanenge kaviri simba remuchina.
Kutsiva injini neimwe yakafanana, nhasi vatyairi vane mukana wakakura wekutenga injini yechibvumirano kubva kuEurope.
Zvikwata zvakadaro zvinowanzovhara zvisingasviki 100 zviuru zvemakiromita uye inzira yakanakisisa yekudzorera kushanda kwemotokari. Chinhu chikuru ndechokunyatsofunga kutarisa nhamba yechikwata chakatengwa. Inofanirwa kuenderana neyakatsanangurwa mumagwaro anotevera, kuve akaenzana uye akajeka. Iyo nhamba iri kuruboshwe kuruboshwe panzvimbo inosungirirwa block uye gearbox.
