Motokari yemagetsi ine kumira kwenguva refu - pane chingaitika kune bhatiri here? [MHINDURO]

Ikozvino kurongeka kwekugara pamba uye kusaisiya zvisina kufanira kwakatungamira kune chokwadi chekuti vapepeti vakatanga kuona kana kumira kwenguva refu kwaizokuvadza mota yemagetsi. Paivewo nematambudziko nelevel yebhatiri. Ngatiedzei kuunganidza zvese zvatinoziva.

Motokari yemagetsi isina kushandiswa - chii chaunofanira kutarisira

Ruzivo rwakakosha ndeiyi: usazvinetse, hapana chakaipa chichaitika kumota... Iyi haisi motokari yemoto yemukati inofanira kutangwa kamwechete kwevhiki mbiri kuitira kuti mafuta aparadzirwe pamusoro pemadziro evhavha uye kuti shaft yekutanga kufamba haisi "yakaoma".

General kurudziro kune vese vanoita zvemagetsi: bhatiri kuchaja / kuburitsa kusvika pa50-70 muzana ndokuisiya iri level iyoyo. Dzimwe mota (eg BMW i3) dzine mabuffers mahombe pachine nguva, saka mufungidziro dzinogona kubhadhariswa zvizere, zvisinei isu tinokurudzira kuburitsa bhatiri kune iri pamusoro.

> Sei ichichaja kusvika ku80 muzana, uye isingasviki zana? Zvose izvi zvinorevei? [TICHA TSANANGURA]

Isu tinowedzera kuti kune akawanda kurudziro, ayo anoratidza kukosha kubva pa40 kusvika 80 muzana. Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nekwakajeka kwemasero, saka tinokurudzira kunamatira kune 50-70 muzana renji (enzanisa neizvi kana vhidhiyo pazasi).

Sei? Huwandu hukuru hwesimba rinochengetwa mumaseru rinomhanyisa kuderedzwa kwesero uye rinogona kukanganisawo kuchinja kwebhatiri management system (BMS) kuverenga. Izvi zvinoenderana zvakananga nemakemikari eti lithium-ion masero.

Hatisi kuzorega bhatiri richidzika kusvika ku0 muzana uye hapana zvakadaro iwe unofanirwa kusiya mota yakaburitswa yakadaro mumugwagwa kwenguva yakareba. Kana mota yedu iine kuremote control mabasa (Tesla, BMW i3, Nissan Leaf) yatinoda, ngatichengetei bhatiri mumhando yakakurudzirwa.

Kana bhatiri re12-volt ratova nemakore akati wandei, tinogona kuenda naro kumba tochaja... 12V mabhatiri anochajwa kubva kubhatiri guru rekudhonza paunenge uchityaira (asi inochajawo kana mota yavharirwa mupombi), saka kana mota yakamira kwenguva refu, ndiko kunowedzera mukana wekubuda. Izvi zvinoshandawo kumotokari dzinopisa mukati.

Zvakakodzera kuwedzera izvozvo ruzivo rwakanakisa nezve kana mota yakamira kwenguva yakareba inogona kuwanikwa mubhuku rake rekushandisa. Semuyenzaniso, Tesla anokurudzira kusiya mota ichibatidzwa, pamwe kudzivirira kudonhedza bhatiri nebhatiri re12V.

Mufananidzo wekutanga: Renault Zoe ZE 40 yakabatana nechaja (c) AutoTrader / YouTube

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