Motokari yemagetsi ine kumhanya here?
Zviri mukati
Musiyano mukuru nedhiziri locomotives: mota zhinji dzemagetsi hadzina kumhanya. Chokwadi, kureruka kwemota yemagetsi kunopa zvakafanana kutyaira kunyaradza semota ine otomatiki kutapurirana. Nezvisizvo zvisingawanzo, mota yemagetsi haina clutch pedal kana gearbox. IZI neEDF ichakuudza zvese nezve kumhanya uye giya reshiyo yemotokari yemagetsi.
Summary
Motokari yemagetsi = isina gearbox
MuFrance, mota zhinji dzinopisa mukati dzine giya bhokisi. Ndiye anotamisa injini simba kumavhiri ekutyaira, zvichienderana nekumhanya kwemota uye mugwagwa. Kuchinja magiya mashanu, mutyairi anochinja chinzvimbo aine lever achidzvanya clutch.
Kune mota dzemagetsi, iyi inyaya yakasiyana zvachose. Iyo yakananga dhiraivha mota inoburitsa iyo iripo simba nekukurumidza mushure mekutanga. Imwe giya reshiyo inokubvumira kuti usvike kumhanya kwe10 rpm, ndiko kuti, kumhanya kwakanyanya. Saka, kuwedzera kwekukurumidza kunoitika otomatiki, pasina jerking.
Ngwarira kukwirisa kunogona kukushamisa pakutanga. Uyezve, kunyarara kweinjini kunoshandura manzwiro ekumhanya. Kusavapo kwegiya bhokisi kunoda kukwira kwakatsetseka apo kukwidziridza uye kudzika nhanho kunoda kutariswa kwakanyanya.
Unoda rubatsiro kuti utange?
Motokari yemagetsi: zvidzoreso zvakafanana pamashini
Motokari dzemagetsi hadzina magiyabhokisi. Semukati memota ine otomatiki transmission, mabhatani ari padyo nevhiri anotendera iwe kuti usarudze nzira yekufambisa:
- D ye "Drive": tanga injini uye kutyaira mberi.
- R ye "Reverse": dzokera shure
- N ye "Neutral": kwazvakarerekera
- P ye "Paka": mota yakamira.
Mamwe mamodheru emagetsi kana mahybrid ane basa re "Brake" - bhatani B. Iyi sarudzo inoderedza kukurumidza kuburikidza nekushandisa bhureki rejini kuti riwane simba rekugadzirisa.
Ndapota cherechedza kuti haasi ese mamodheru ane aya maficha. Semuenzaniso, dzimwe mota dzemagetsi, dzakadai sePorsche Tycan, dzine gear lever. Iyo Toyota mhando ine giya rekudzikisa giya rine giya reshiyo seyakajairika gearbox.
Mota yemagetsi: zvakanakira kutyaira pasina gearbox
Mota dzemagetsi dzinopa kunyaradzwa kwekutyaira nekuchinja kwakatsetseka, kwakanyarara. Ndiani akati injini iri nyore inoreva njodzi shoma yekuputsika uye kushomeka kwekugadzirisa. Zvinotora zvishoma kugadzirisa kutora.
