Test drive Ferrari California: kupatsanura hunhu

Iyo nyowani Ferrari California ine nzvimbo yevakuru vaviri nevana vaviri, inosvika 340 litita yemikwende uye yakapetwa aluminium hardtop. Uye kunyangwe homwe yacho ichitaridzika "kuzere" pane zvakafanira, iyo modhi haina kumboputira.

Mazuva ano, vagadziri vemotokari vanotsunga kuwedzera ruzivo nekuda kwekungonzwa kutyaira kutyaira paminwe yerumwe ruoko. Imwe yadzo iri (uye inogona kunge iri kwenguva yakareba) Ferrari, uye humbowo hweizvi hwakapihwa nguva pfupi yadarika neCalifornia inoshandurwa. Mariri, kana uchichinja magiya, musanganiswa weinjini uye giya bhokisi rinoburitsa ruzha rwakasiyana rwusinganyanye kudiwa, asi rwunounza kunyemwerera kubva munzeve kusvika panzeve kune wese anofarira mota anofarira. Musanganiswa we mini-blast uye rumble yakadzika inonzwika nguva dzese bhatani rekuchinja parinodzvanywa uye iyo mbiri-batira otomatiki kuendesa inoenda nayo padanho rinotevera. Mafuta ekuwedzera akapinzwa mukati memakamuri emoto eV-XNUMX anokurumidza kutsva uye anoratidza kuti zano revagadziri raive rekugadzira chimwe chinhu chinopfuura chinotonhorera uye chinokurumidza kutendeuka.

Shanduko diki

Nepo Ferrari anoti iyo modhi nyowani musanganiswa weinotendeuka, GT nemotokari yemitambo, inopfuura yekuchinja kudiki. Iyi ndiyo mhando yekutanga yemhando ine jekiseni remafuta akananga, yekutanga ine magiya manomwe uye giya bhokisi reclutch kaviri uye yekutanga ine denga resimbi rinopetwa. Pamusoro pezvo, zvigaro zvekumashure zvinogona kushandiswa senzvimbo yekutakura mikwende yekuwedzera uchishandisa mabhuraketi ekukwira kana kubatanidza zvigaro zvevana zviviri uchishandisa Isofix hoko. Kunyangwe padyo nechikamu chevans ihatch yekutakura zvinhu zvakareba - skis kana cornices, semuenzaniso, kune mumwe nemumwe zvinoenderana nezvaanoda.

Kusiyana neF 430 Spider, iyo inoswedera padyo nekutevera mota, iyo California inogona kuiswa mubato seGT. Iyo modhi haina yakatungamira yakatungamira mushure me206 Dino 1968GT uye zvikamu zvakarongerwa gore rino zvakatotengesa kunze nemutengo wepasi we176 euros. Asi izvo zvakakwana here kushandura California kuita imwe ngano kubva kumatangi eMaranello?

Nhasi hatigone kupa mhinduro chaiyo. Kudengenyeka kwedu kunowedzerwa nekumashure kwakawedzerwa kwemota. Iko pragmatism yeiyo hardtop pfungwa uye maviri ekuwedzera zvigaro hazvina kuburitsa kune yekuyevedza kukwezva kwevaFerrari vagadziri?

Минусы

Kupera kwepamusoro hakusi kungoipa kwakajeka kwechimiro chemuviri, asiwo kune zvipingamupinyi zvayo zvinoshanda. Nedenga rakavharwa, maonero ari kumashure-anotarisa girazi anofanira kugutsikana nekuonekwa zvishoma. Kunyangwe kana mutumbi wakazaruka - mushure mekunge denga rakavanzwa muhunde rekodhi 15 masekondi pakubata kwebhatani pacentre console - chikamu chezasi chemunda wekuona chinosangana nechepamusoro pechigaro cheshure kumashure, icho. inogona kusimudzwa mune thinnest. ganda, asi anoramba ari madziro kuziso, achiviga mota kumashure kwake.

Kumashure kwayo inovanza kusvika ku 340 malita ekutakura vhoriyamu, iyo inogona kuzadzwa neseti yemavara uye yakarongeka Ferrari-branded sutukesi. Chikumbaridzo chakaderera zvakakwana uye kuvhura kwakafara zvakakwana kurodha, kunyange kana denga reimba richidzoka - ipapo vhoriyamu inodonha kusvika ku100 malita. Muchokwadi, ndeipi nguva yekupedzisira patakataura nezve kuita kweMaranello convertibles? Chimurenga chinoenderera mberi.

California inogona kutsanangurwa semhuri yeFerrari inonzi iyo 612 Scaglietti. Asi kunyangwe paine inoshamisa 4,56m kureba, tarisiro yenzvimbo yekabhini haifanire kunge yakakwira. Hakuchina chero vanhu vakuru vanozvipira kubvuma kukwira kuzvigaro zvekumashure. Vana vadiki chete ndivo vanozogutsikana neichi chipo.

Mutyairi achafadzwa sezvo aishamisika kana anga akagara muFerrari yekutanga kunyangwe isati yatanga. Simba 30 hp isingasviki pane F 430 uye ichirema pamusoro pe599 GTB, saka zvine musoro kuti California ibvunze kugona kwayo kwakasimba. Nekuti kunyange mainjiniya echiratidzo anobvuma kuti kumhanyisa kubva ku0 kusvika 100 km / h mumasekondi asingasviki mana kwakanyanya nekuda kwekumhanya kwemheni kwegearbox, uye kwete zvakanyanya nekuda kwesimba reinjini.

Naughty

Injini yeV4,3 California ine vhoriyamu yakafanana yemarita masere seF 430, asi iri nyowani. Heino 8 hp yayo. inodarika mashiripiti muganho we460 hp pa litita yekufamba, asi chinotonyanya kushamisa idanho redhorobha, iro rinodarikawo 100 Nm pa litita yekufamba, iri rekodhi rakazara remotokari ine injini yepeturu yakasarudzika.

Kutanga injini kunogona kushamisika vanhu vazhinji vajaira kumhanya toni yeF 430. Kunyangwe ichigadziridzwa nemasirinda masere uye chivakwa che180-degree crankshaft, toni isina kugadzikana yakadzika, yakasimba, uye inoita kunge ichibva mugomba rakadzika. Kunyangwe padenga rakavharwa, mhere-mhere yekudyiwa uye yekuwandisa yakawanda zvisingaonekwe, asi ichienderera uye isina kukoshesa kutarisisa, inopinda mukati.

Iyo yekutanga dhiraivha inozorodza, ine zvese zvakakosha zviri padyo nevhiri, uye izvo zviviri zvinonakidza zviri pairi. Iri ndiro bhatani rekutanga uye Manettino inochinja kugadzirisa akasiyana siyana emota. Kana muridzi akadyara 3870 euros mukutenga mamwe madhiraivha anochinja, anogona kusarudza pakati pemaitiro maviri ekumisa. Mu "Sport" modhi, anotora mabumps ese ari munzira zvakadzama, asi haakanganwi kusefa mabumps. Mu "Nyaradzo" iyo sisitimu inokodzera chete "kupfupikisa" mamiriro emugwagwa.

Mashiripiti bhora

Kana Manettino ichichinja kubva kuComfort kuenda paMitambo modhi, shanduko yemunhu inoitika. California inopfuura kupfuura yakajairwa Maserati mamodheru. Dhiraivhi rinoita rakatwasuka, muviri unorerekera zvishoma, uye iko kukwasva zvino kwoita senzira yakajairika yekubuda mumakona. Iyo yekufambisa inobvumira ma revs kuti awedzerwe pamberi pemagetsi limiter apindire, uye kunakidzwa kwekuchinjisa magiya ane minhenga kune vhiri anokwikwidza mimhanzi yemane ina mapaipi. Kunyangwe paine pause pakati pekuchinja, mutyairi haazozvinzwe.

More adrenaline? Iyo Launch Kudzora sisitimu inopa yakakwana yekutanga kuzororo rako. Iine kudhonza kwakawanda kupfuura F 430, iyo inoshanduka inoenda kumberi pa2500 rpm, asi sezvo revs inowedzera, injini hairatidze kusununguka kwakafanana kwekutendeuka seyepakati-enjini. Muganho we100 km/h unosvika mukati memasekondi mana - nekukurumidza kupfuura F 430 Spyder.

Shanduko

Mumugwagwa wakakodzera une zvikomo, chimiro chakavanzika chemota chinomira zvakanyanya kujeka, uye kutyaira nedenga pasi inyaya yechokwadi - mungave muchirimo kana pazuva rinotonhorera rematsutso. Kunyangwe pasina inodzivirira mhepo inonyorovesa uye nemahwindo eparutivi akabviswa, hapana mhirizhonga inoitika mumuviri: mitsipa yakaoma yemutyairi haisi nyaya yekurukurirano muCalifornia.

Seri kwevhiri rinoshandurwa, mutyairi anoita kunge achiona mutsetse wakanyatsojeka, anokwanisa kufambisa nzvimbo dzekumisa padhuze nepamberi pemakona nekuda kweyakajairwa kabhoni-ceramic discs uye nekutsimbirira gasi pakutanga paunenge uchibuda mumakona. Iyo yakakwira traction level yeiyo yakawanda-yekubatanidza kumashure kumiswa inobvumira iyo California kuti irambe yakagadzikana kunyangwe kana ESP yakaremara.

California pamwe ikanganiso yaFerrari "inoregererwa" yenguva dzese. Uye kana mutyairi afunga kumira kuratidza kukurumidza kwaanogona kuenda kubva papoint A kuenda kunongedza B, zvakakwana kudzoka kunyaradzo mode uye kuvhara denga. Ipapo giya bhokisi rinotanga kushandura magiya nekupfava kwechinyakare otomatiki, uye hapana chinogona kukanganisa rugare rwepfungwa mukabhini. Pane muenzaniso uri nani waDr. Jekyll naVaHyde?

chinyorwa: Markus Peters

mufananidzo: Hans-Dieter Zeifert

ruzivo rwehunyanzvi

Ferrari california
Kushanda vhoriyamu	-
Simba rekushandisa	460 k. Kubva. pa7750 rpm
Maximum torque	-
Kukurumidza 0-100 km / h	4.0 s
Braking marefu pakumhanya kwe100 km / h	-
Maximum speed	310 km / h
Avhareji yekushandisa mafuta mumuedzo	13,1 l
Mutengo wepasi	176 euros (Jerimani)