Hybrid motokari muRussia - rondedzero, mitengo uye wongororo pamusoro pavo

Mumabhuku akasarudzika unogona kuwana ruzivo rwakawanda nezve mota dzakasanganiswa, makore mashoma apfuura vakatozviti ndivo ramangwana. Nekudaro, kana tikaongorora nhamba dzeUS uye nyika dzeEurope, tinogona kuona kuti ingangoita 3-4 muzana yemota dzese dziri pano dzakasanganiswa. Zvakare, mhedzisiro yeongororo pamwe nekuongorora kwemusika zvinoratidza kuti vazhinji vanofarira mota vari kubva kumota dzakasanganiswa uye kudzokera kumotokari dzeICE.

Iwe unogona kutaura zvakawanda pamusoro pekuti ma hybrids ane mari yakawanda - zvechokwadi, anodya kubva pa2 kusvika ku4 malita emafuta pa100 km. Asi nemitengo yakakwira yemagetsi, kuchengetedza hakuoneki zvakadaro.

Kushamwaridzana kwavo kwezvakatipoteredza kunogonawo kunzi mubvunzo - nokuda kwekugadzirwa kwemagetsi akafanana, iwe uchiri kufanira kupisa gasi nemarasha, semugumisiro wekuti mhepo yakasvibiswa. Panewo dambudziko rekurasa bhatiri.

Zvakangodaro, mahybrids anofarirwa nezvimwe zvikamu zvehuwandu, uye kutengesa kweiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mota yakasanganiswa - Toyota Prius - yakatopfuura mamirioni manomwe.

Ngationei kuti zvinhu zvakamira sei nemotokari dzakasanganiswa muRussia, ndeapi mamodheru anogona kutengwa, kana paine zviitiko zvemumba, uye zvinonyanya kukosha, kuti zvese zvinodhura zvakadii.

Kana muEurope kubva muna 2012 motokari dzakadaro dzinenge zviuru mazana mana zvakatengeswa, zvino muRussia bhiri rinoenda kune zviuru - anenge 400-1200 mahybrids anotengeswa gore negore - ndiko kuti, pasi pezana rimwe muzana.

MuEurope, kune mapurogiramu akazara ekushambadza mota dzakadai, mutengo wadzo wakada kufanana nemota dzine injini dzakajairwa. MuRussia, hapana anonyanya kufarira kusiya peturu uye kushandura kumagetsi - izvi zvinonzwisisika, zvichipiwa mafuta akadaro.

Zvakanaka, chimwe chikonzero chakanaka - mahybrids anodhura zvakanyanya. Uye zvakare, kuti unakirwe zvizere nemikana yeinjini dzakasanganiswa, iwe unofanirwa kuve neyakagadziridzwa masisitimu ehunyanzvi magasi zviteshi, izvo, zvinosuruvarisa, isu tiri kusangana nematambudziko.

Ichokwadi, magadzirirwo emhando ipi neipi yehybrid ndeyekuti panguva yebhureki kana pakutyaira pamhepo inomhanya, jenareta inogadzira magetsi akakwana kuti awedzere mabhatiri. Zvadaro mutero uyu unogona kushandiswa paunenge uchityaira nekumhanya kwakaderera, semuenzaniso, mumigwagwa yeguta.

Asi pamagetsi akachena, hybrid inogona kufamba kwete makiromita akawanda - kubva maviri kusvika ku50.

Chero mamiriro ezvinhu, zvichiri kukwanisika kutenga mhando dzakawanda dzemotokari dzakasanganiswa muRussia.

Toyota

Toyota Prius ndiyo yakasanganiswa ine mukurumbira uye iri kutsvakwa, ine mamiriyoni manomwe akatengeswa. MuMoscow vatengesi vemotokari, unogona kutenga motokari iyi mumatanho matatu emhando:

• Elegance - kubva 1,53 mamiriyoni rubles;
• Prestige - mamiriyoni 1,74;
• Suite - mamiriyoni 1,9.

Kuenzanisa, compact minivan Toyota Verso, yekirasi imwechete sePrius, inodhura 400 zviuru zvishoma. Asi mukana mukuru weToyota Prius ndiko kushanda kwayo: motokari inodya marita 3,7 pamakiromita zana. Tekinoroji dzakashandiswawo kuderedza kushandiswa mukutenderera kwemadhorobha.

Lexus

Mune Lexus mutsara, unogona kuwana akati wandei mahybrid mota:

• Lexus CT 200h (kubva pa 1,8 kusvika ku2,3 mamiriyoni rubles) - hatchback, kushandiswa kwemafuta ndeye 3,5 kunze kweguta uye 3,6 muguta;
• Lexus S300h (kubva pamamiriyoni 2,4 rubles) - sedan, kushandiswa - 5,5 litita mumutambo wakabatanidzwa;
• Lexus IS 300h - sedan, inodhura kubva kumamiriyoni maviri, kushandiswa - 4,4 litita A95;
• GS 450h - E-class sedan, mari - kubva ku3 rubles, kushandiswa - 401 malita;
• NX 300h - crossover kubva ku2 rubles, kushandiswa - 638 malita;
• Iyo RX 450h ndeimwe crossover iyo inodhura kubva kumamirioni matatu nehafu uye inodya 6,3 litres payakasanganiswa kutenderera.

Lexus yagara yakatarisa paPrimum class, ndosaka mitengo yakakwira zvakanyanya pano, kunyangwe kutarisisa mota idzi kunoratidza kuti mari ichabhadharwa zvakanaka.

Mercedes-Benz S 400 Hybrid - Mutengo wemotokari itsva ndeye 4,7-6 mamiriyoni rubles. Anoda marita masere emafuta mudhorobha. Bhatiri rinochajwa nekudzoreredzwa kwesimba rekubhureki. Imotokari inotengeswa kwete muRussia chete, asiwo munyika dzakapoteredza, somuenzaniso, inogona kuwanikwa mumotokari yemotokari muKyiv neMinsk.

Porsche Panamera S E-Mbeu dzakauchikwa

Premium mota. Unogona kuzvitenga ne7 rubles. Simba reinjini huru i667 hp, iyo mota yemagetsi ndeye 708 hp. Motokari inomhanya kusvika kumazana mumasekonzi mashanu nehafu. Zvinosuruvarisa, hapana ruzivo rwekushandiswa kwemafuta, asi zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuti vanhu vanoisa mari yakadaro havabvunzi mubvunzo uyu zvakanyanya. Vanofarira mota yePorsche vanogona zvakare kuodha kuendeswa kwePorsche Cayenne S E-Hybrid crossover ye330-97 miriyoni.

BMW i8

BMW i8 imotokari yemitambo inodhura 9 nehafu yemamiriyoni rubles. Nekuda kweinjini yakasanganiswa, kushandiswa kunongova 2,5 malita, iyo kune 5,8-litre injini ine 170 hp. zvishoma chaizvo. Iyo yakanyanya kumhanya inogumira ku250 km / h, uye mota yemitambo inomhanyisa kusvika zana makiromita mu4,4 masekonzi.

Mitsubishi I-MIEV

Iyi haisi hybrid, asi mota ine imwe mota yemagetsi. Motokari dzakadaro dzinonziwo motokari dzemagetsi. Iyi motokari yemagetsi inodhura 999 zviuru zveRubles. Kutengeswa kwayo hakusi kufambira mberi zvakanaka - inenge motokari 200 pagore muRussia.

Volkswagen Touareg Hybrid - muna 2012 inogona kutengwa kwemamiriyoni matatu nehafu. Kune zvakare akawanda ads emahybrids akashandiswa ari kutengeswa. Paunenge uchivasarudza, kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune mabhatiri, sezvo ihwo husina simba hwemotokari dzakadaro. Kana iwe uchifarira Tuareg nyowani ine injini yehybrid, unofanirwa kubata vatengesi vepamutemo uye kuendesa odha kubva kuGermany.

Zvakanaka, imwe SUV - Cadillac Escalade Mbeu dzakauchikwa - Uyu mumiriri weAmerican mota indasitiri, yakakura uye ine simba. Iine matanhatu litre dhiziri injini uye otomatiki hutachiwana. Mari yacho inenge mamiriyoni matatu nehafu.

Kutaura zvakananga nezvemotokari dzemumba dzakasanganiswa, hapana chekuzvitutumadza pamusoro apa: kune akati wandei mhando dzemabhazi emuguta (Trolza 5250 uye KAMAZ 5297N). Motokari dzakadaro dzakagadzirwa kare - mu60-70s.

Iyo yakakurumbira "Yo-mobile" - magumo ayo achiri mu limbo. Yakanga yakarongwa kuti yaifanira kupinda mukugadzirwa kwe serial pakutanga kwe2014. Zvisinei, muna April basa racho rakavharwa, uye imwe yemotokari ina dzakagadzirwa yakapiwa kuna Zhirinovsky.

Dzimwe nguva kune nhau mupepanhau kuti "AvtoVAZ" iri kugadzira injini dzayo dzakasanganiswa, asi kusvika zvino hapana migumisiro inoonekwa.

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