Magetsi emota
Zviri mukati
Unhu hwemusoro optics hunonyanya kukosha kumutyairi, pane kunyange shoko rokuti "hapana kumbokwana chiedza." Asi kune zvakare kuderera: kupenya kwakanyanya kunogona kupofumadza vamwe vashandisi vemugwagwa. Mune marambi eparutivi pamotokari zhinji, marambi akajairwa eincandescent anoiswa, mwenje wemusoro unogona kuve nemarambi ehalogen uye xenon, uye ma LED optics ari kuwedzera kuwanda. Ruzivo rwemhando yemwenje uye fasteners inoratidzwa mumirayiridzo yemotokari.
Halogen marambi
Muchokwadi, iyi ishanduro yakagadziridzwa yemwenje wekare incandescent. Yakawana zita rayo kubva pakuti gasi rekuzadza reflask rine halogen additives (bromine, chlorine, iodine). Nekuda kweizvi, girobhu harina kusviba panguva yekushanda, mwenje wemhando yepamusoro unoshanda nguva dzose kweanenge maawa mazana matanhatu uye inoshandisa 600-55 W.
Halogen marambi akanyatso compact uye haadi zvekuwedzera michina, mutengo wavo wakaderera. Kugadzirwa kwakanyatsogadzirwa hakubvumiri kuroorana.
Kutsiviwa kwebhabhu pamotokari zhinji kunogona kuitwa wega. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha pasina mhosva kubata girobhu remwenje neminwe yako: mafuta uye unyoro zvicharamba pairi, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kukukundikana. Paunenge uchitsiva mwenje, zvinokurudzirwa kushanda chete nemagirovhosi akachena. Pane mimwe michina, kuti utsive mwenje, unoda kubvisa chiedza chepamusoro, izvo zvisiri nyore kuita. Muchiitiko ichi, zviri nani kubata FAVORIT MOTORS technical centre, uko nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi dzichatsiva mwenje.
Xenon mwenje
Rambi rekuburitsa gasi, kana sekudaidzwa kwaro mwenje wexenon (HID rambi), rinopenya nekuda kwearc yemagetsi inopfuura pakati pemagetsi. Inoshandisa inenge 40 W. Iyo yekushandisa musimboti yakavakirwa pakubatidzwa kwegaseous xenon inopombwa muflask nekubuda kwemagetsi. Inogona kusiyaniswa nyore nyore kubva kune halogen nekusavapo kwefilament. Pamusoro pemarambi pachawo, kit inosanganisira magetsi ekudzimisa anopa voltage ye6000-12000V kuma electrode. Marambi ekuburitsa gasi anopa mwenje wemhando yepamusoro. Iwo anogara kwenguva refu (3000 maawa), asi zvakanyanya kudhura kupfuura iwo halogen.
Kekutanga, marambi ekuburitsa gasi akatanga kuiswa pamotokari dzakagadzirwa-zhinji muna 1996, asi achiri kuisirwa pamhando dzakakurumbira kana kusanganisirwa mumagadzirirwo epamberi. Paunenge uchisarudza mota, iyo FAVORIT MOTORS Boka maneja anogara achikwanisa kurumbidza yakanakisa sarudzo yekutenga mota neinodiwa sarudzo.
Non-standard xenon
Kazhinji, vatyairi vanovandudza mota yavo nekuisa marambi exenon pane "yekutanga" mwenje wehalogen. Pane zvakawanda zvinopihwa pamusika, uye seti yemarambi pamwe neiyo incandescent unit haisi iyo inodhura. Vagadziri veAsia vanosiyana nekupisa kwechiedza. Mwenje ane parameters ye7000-8000 K (Kelvin) inopa isina kujairika yepepuru tint yechiedza. Inotaridzika inonakidza, asi marambi akadaro ane akakosha drawback: anovhenekera mugwagwa zvakanyanya. Iyo yakanyanya kupisa tembiricha yechiedza, padyo nemasikati, inowanikwa pa5000-6000 K.
Asi mutemo unobvumira kuisirwa marambi exenon chete mumarambi emusoro akagadzirirwa ivo, umo chimiro chinodiwa chechiedza chinogadzirwa nelenzi uye skrini. Kazhinji kazhinji, mwenje wemusoro wakadaro une washer uye otomatiki kuenzana. Kana mwenje wexenon ukaiswa mumwenje wenguva dzose, kugovera kwechiedza kunoumbwa negirazi diffuser kana yakanyatso kuumbwa reratidziro, saka hazvigoneke kuwana yakajeka yakanangwa mwenje. Mhedzisiro iri kupofumadza vamwe vashandisi vemugwagwa. Kana ichiona xenon isingaite, iyo inoongorora traffic yehurumende inowanzopa kutyora pasi peChikamu 3 cheChikamu 12.5 cheCode of Administrative Offences yeRussian Federation: kutyaira mota ine michina yekuvhenekesa yekunze yakaiswa pamberi, ruvara rwemwenje uye maitiro ekushandisa. izvo zvisingaenderane nezvinodiwa zvezviyero zvekutanga zvekubvumidzwa kwemotokari kushanda. Mhosva iri pasi pechinyorwa ichi yakakomba - kunyimwa "kodzero" kwemwedzi 6-12, pamwe nekutorwa kwemarambi asina-standard akaiswa. Muongorori anogona kutarisa kutendeseka kwekugadzwa nekutarisa mamaki. Isu tinokurudzira kuti chero shanduko kumota iitwe kunzvimbo dzehunyanzvi dzeFAVORIT MOTOTORS Boka reMakambani, avo vashandi vane magwaro anodiwa uye kuisa chete michina inobvumidzwa nemutemo.
Chiedza chemusoro chemwenje nerudzi rwemwenje
DC / DR - mwenje wemusoro wakashongedzerwa nemwenje wakadzika uye wakakwira mwenje, xenon inobvumidzwa.
DCR - imwe mbiri-modhi mwenje yakaiswa mumusoro, xenon inogamuchirwa.
DC / HR - xenon inogona kuiswa chete mune yakaderera danda, yakakwirira danda - halogen mwenje.
HC / HR - chete halogen yakaderera danda uye yakakwirira danda mwenje.
HCR - imwe mbiri-modhi halogen mwenje, xenon inorambidzwa.
CR - yakajairika incandescent mwenje (kwete halogen uye kwete xenon).
LED Optics
Mwenje ye LED (LED tekinoroji) iri kuwedzera kupararira. Iwo ari vibration uye anodzivirira kuvhunduka, akasimba kwazvo (10-30 zviuru maawa), anopedza simba shoma (12-18 W) uye anovhenekera mugwagwa zvakanaka. Chinhu chikuru chinokanganisa mutengo wepamusoro. Zvisinei, iri kuderera gore negore. Iwe haufanirwe kuisa yakachipa yeAsia mwenje mwenje panzvimbo yehalogen iwo: mhando yekuvhenekesa inongowedzera kuipa. Mwenje we LED usingadhuri unoshandiswa mumhute mwenje, zvisinei, nekuda kwekuti tembiricha yeincandescent yakadzikira, mwenje wemusoro unogona kunyungudika kana kutonhora. Nhamba dzinoverengeka dzemotokari dzine standard LED optics dziri kutogadzirwa, uye nhamba yavo iri kukura zvishoma nezvishoma.
Adaptive (swivel) mwenje wepamberi
Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti maraiti emusoro anochinja nzira munzira iyo mavhiri ari kutenderera. Magetsi akadaro akabatana nekombuta ye-on-board, ma sensors ekutenderera vhiri, kumhanya, chinzvimbo chemotokari chinoenderana neiyo vertical axis, nezvimwe. Nhungamiro yemwenje yemusoro inoshandurwa neyakavakwa-mumagetsi mota. Midziyo yakadaro inoshandura nzira kwete chete yakatwasuka, asiwo yakatwasuka, iyo inonyanya kushanda kana uchifamba munzvimbo dzine makomo. Zvimwe zvezvigadziriso zvemwenje zvigadziriso: otomatiki kuchinjika kubva pakakwirira danda kuenda kuzasi kana mota iri kuuya ichisvika; kana EPS yakagadzikana yekudzora sisitimu yaitwa, mwenje wemusoro unovharika munzvimbo yepakati - kuitira kuti isakanganise mutyairi panguva yekukurumidza kufamba. Iyi dhizaini inoshandisa mwenje webi-xenon.
Kazhinji, mota dzemhando yepamusoro dzakashongedzerwa nemagetsi anochinja; michina yakadai iri kure nekugara iripo mune runyorwa rwesarudzo.
Mune dzimwe mota, maraiti emberi ane mamwe maraiti anobatidza kana chidhiraivho chatenderedzwa zvine simba uye chinovhenekera kwainoenda motokari. Pamusoro pekuvhenekera mukutenderera, iyi vhezheni yemusoro optics inobatsirawo nekufamba kwerectilinear. Mu "freeway" modhi (vanoshandisawo izwi rekuti "nzira huru"), mwenje inopenya zvakananga, uye mudhorobha modhi mwenje wechiedza wakafara uye nzvimbo yedivi inoonekwa. Muchiitiko ichi, panogona kuva nemarambi emhando dzakasiyana-siyana.
Kushanda kweadaptive headlights kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemuenzaniso wemotokari.
