K130 - yechipiri akatevedzana
Iyo yekupedzisira corvette K130 yekutanga nhevedzano - Ludwigshafen am Rhein, pamuyedzo wegungwa. Lürssen Photos
Musi waJune 21 gore rino, Komiti yeBudget yeBundestag yakasarudza kugovera mari inodiwa pakutenga kwechipiri chechipiri chechishanu Klasse 130 corvettes. nenguva dzakabvumiranwa panosvika 2023. Nokuda kweizvi, unogona kugara uye kuchema negodo uye kumirira itsva ... kudhonza kwePolish Navy kupukuta misodzi yako.
Sarudzo yeimba yepasi yeparamende yeGerman inobvisa mwedzi yekusagadzikana kwakabatana nekusangana nekukasira kwekushanda, iyo yeDeutsche Marine ndiko kusanganisa mamwe mashanu macorvettes. Izvi zvakanyanya kukonzerwa nezvisungo zveGermany zvepasi rose zvine chekuita nekutora chikamu kwayo mumabasa eNATO, UN neEuropean Union. Dambudziko nekushandiswa kwezviri pamusoro kuderera kwenhamba yezvikepe zvemakirasi makuru, kusanganisira 6 submarines, 9 frigates (yekutanga F125 ichapinda zvishoma nezvishoma mubasa, ichibvisa 2 F122 yekupedzisira - pakupedzisira pachava ne11 ye mhando nhatu), 5 K130 corvettes, uye panosvika 2018 chete gumi anti-mine zvikamu zvichasara. Panguva imwecheteyo, nhamba yekushanda kwemauto eBundeswehr iri kuwedzera.
Nzira ine minzwa kune yechipiri nhevedzano
Pakati pezvino 5 corvettes, 2 iri mukugadzirira kurwisana nguva dzose, iyo inokonzerwa nehupenyu hwemazuva ose hwezvikepe zvemazuva ano. Dambudziko rimwechete nefrigates. Iyo 180th yakatevedzana yeISS-zvinangwa zvakawanda zvikepe zvaifanira kunge zvakabatsira, asi kurebesa kwemaitiro ekuona ehunyanzvi uye tekinoroji zvinodiwa uye kuwedzera kunotarisirwa muhukuru uye mutengo wezvikepe izvi zvakabvisa tarisiro yekusimudza mureza neprototype yavo. . Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, iyo Berlin Ministry of Defense yakasarudza kukurumidza kutenga yechipiri shanu K130 corvettes uye maviri ekudzidzira nzvimbo dzevashandi vavo, izvo zvakaziviswa mukudonha kwe2016. Ursula von der Leyen inokosheswa inosvika mabhiriyoni 1,5 emaeuro.
Aya mayuniti akazviratidza mumisheni yekunze, pamwe neBaltic neNorth Sea. "Zvirwere zvevana" zvakanga zvatova shure kweprojekti, uye consortium thyssenkrupp Marine Systems (tkMS) uye Lürssen, iyo yakavaka mutsara wekutanga we corvettes, yakanga yakagadzirira kubvuma kurongeka. Ushumiri hwakakurudzira kusarudzwa kwekontrakta imwe chete nekuchimbidzika kwekushanda kudiwa, dhizaini yakaratidza inowanikwa pakarepo, kusiyana nedzimwe sarudzo, uye chido chekudzivisa "kushamisika" muchiitiko chekuendesa purojekiti kune imwe nzvimbo yezvikepe. Nekudaro, chinzvimbo chehushumiri chakashoropodzwa nechikepe cheGerman Kiel GmbH kubva kuKiel (GNY), iyo yaida tendero. Akamhan'ara kuPublic Procurement Tribunal yeFederal Antimonopoly Service, iyo yaMay 15 yegore rino. akabvuma kuti akanga akarurama. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakazoitika kuti zvido zvezvemari zveAGRE K130 zvakasvika 2,9 bhiriyoni euros (!), Kunyange zvazvo mutsara wekutanga wakadhura mabhiriyoni 1,104. Pakupedzisira, consortium yakabvumirana kubatanidza GNY kune nzira yekuvaka corvette, uye mugove wayo. inotarisirwa kusvika 15% kubva mumari yekondirakiti. Sarudzo inotevera yeParamende inovhura nzira yekondirakiti nevakondirakiti, izvo zvingangoitika munguva pfupi iri kutevera.
Genesisi K130
Zvirongwa zvekutanga zvekuvandudza midziyo yeBundesmarine mukutanga 90s yakabatana zvakananga nekupera kweCold War. Izvi zvaisanganisira kudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma asi kwakarongeka mukuita kwezvikepe zveGermany muGungwa reBaltic. Kubva pakapinda Poland neBaltic States kuChirongwa cheKudyidzana kweRunyararo, uyezve kuNATO, kutora chikamu mukushanda pamakungwa edu kwave kusingaite, uye mutoro webasa wakachinjirwa kumabasa ekufambisa ane chekuita nekuedza kwenyika dzakawanda kuona kuchengetedzeka kwekufamba nekutengeserana.izvo zvinonyatsoenderana nehupfumi nezvematongerwo enyika zveGermany.
