Nzira yekusimbisa bhanhire re alternator? - vhidhiyo inotambanudza pamotokari dzakasiyana

Bhandi realternator rinoita basa rakakosha - rinotamisa kutenderera kwe crankshaft kune alternator pulley, iyo inochaja bhatiri paunenge uchityaira, uye kubva mairi ikozvino inoyerera kune vese vatengi vemagetsi mumotokari yako.

Vese vatyairi vanorayirwa kuti vatarise tension yealternator bhandi nguva nenguva. Bhandi rakasungirirwa zvakanaka harifanire kurembera sendimita imwe chete kana ukadzvanya pariri nesimba remakirogiramu matatu kana mana. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa dynamometer kutarisa (yakajairika steelyard yakakodzera) - kana chirauro chayo chakasungirirwa pabhandi uye yakadhonzwa padivi, inofambisa inosvika 10-15 millimita nesimba re 10 kg / cm.

Kana pasina mutongi kana dynamometer iri pedyo, iwe unogona kuitarisa neziso - kana iwe ukaedza kumonya bhanhire, saka inofanira kutendeuka huwandu hwe90 degrees, kwete zvakare.

Kana, nekufamba kwenguva, dhigirii rekumanikidzana kwebhandi rinodzikira uye richitambanuka, chimiro chechimiro chinonzwika - bhandi rinotsvedza papulley uye rinotanga kudziya. Izvi zvakazara nenyaya yekuti nekufamba kwenguva inogona kutyora. Mukuwedzera, iyo crankshaft pulley inoita mamwe marevolutions asina maturo, ndiko kuti, inoshanda zvisina kunaka uye jenareta haigadziri ikozvino kusvika pamwero wakazara - iyo yose magetsi emotokari yemotokari inotambura.

Kusimbisa bhanhire rinoshandura harisi basa rakaoma, kunyanya paVAZs yepamba uye Ladas. Mune mamwe mamodheru emazuva ano, mune imwecheteyo Priore, semuenzaniso, kune tension roller ine offset centre inogadzirisa dhigirii rekunetsa kwebhandi drive.

Basa rekumanikidza bhandi rinogona kuoma nekuda kwenzvimbo isingaite yejenareta uye crankshaft pulley. Mimwe mienzaniso inoda kuendeswa mugomba rekuongorora, asi mune mamwe zvakakwana kungovhura hood, yakadai seVAZ 2114. Pamusoro pemhando dzeVAZ dzekare, zvose izvi zvinoitwa nyore: jenereta inosungirirwa kune crankcase ne bhaudhi refu, kuvonga kwaunogona kufambisa jenareta mundege yakatwasuka, uye pamusoro pane bhari rine slot kune imwe bhaudhi kugadzirisa nzvimbo yejenereta mundege yakatwasuka.

Zvose zvinodiwa ndezvekusunungura gomo rejenareta, kusunungura nut pabhari, kuigadzirisa munzvimbo yakadaro apo bhanhire rakanyatsogadziriswa, simbisa nut uye uise jenereta.

Hazvina mhosva kuti bhanhire rinofanira kudhonzwa zvakasimba, nokuti izvi zvinotungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti kunyanya kudzvinyirira kuchashandiswa pakutakurwa kwealternator pulley uye inongoputsika nekufamba kwenguva, iyo inoratidzirwa nemuridzo wechimiro, rattle. uye kusakwana kwebhatiri kuchaja.

PaLada Kalina, alternator bhanhire rinosungirirwa uchishandisa tensioner tsvimbo. Zvakakwana kungosunungura lock nut, kusunungura tsvimbo yetensioner pachayo zvishoma, uye wozosimbisa nati panzvimbo. Nenzira imwecheteyo, unogona kusunungura bhanhire rebhanhire, uye kana iwe uchida kuishandura zvachose, ipapo tsvimbo yetensioner haina kuvharwa uye bhanhire idzva rinoiswa.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kana tensioning bhanhire alternator, usakanganwa kutarisa mamiriro ayo - haifaniri kuva makatsemuka kana abrasions. Kana pane, saka zviri nani kutenga bhanhire idzva, sezvo risina kudhura.

Kana tichitaura pamusoro peLada Priora, apo bhanhire rinoshandura rinotsanangura nzira yakakura zvikuru - inotendererawo mavhiri emhepo yemhepo uye simba rekutungamirira, ipapo roller inokonzera kushushikana ikoko.

Kana pasina ruzivo mukusimbisa mabhandi akadaro, saka zviri nani kuita izvi zvese pachiteshi chebasa, kunyangwe iyo nzira pachayo haina kuoma - iwe unofanirwa kusunungura roller yekusimbisa nati, wozotenderedza iyo eccentric cage ine yakakosha tension wrench. kusvikira bhanhire rasimbiswa, simbisa nut inosungirira kumashure. Asi chokwadi ndechekuti zvakaoma chaizvo kufungidzira kugadzikana kwebhanhire, sezvo nzvimbo yekubatana nemapulleys inoderera nekuda kwetrajectory. Iwe unogona kuedza kuita chero nguva.

Iyo alternator bhandi yakasimbiswa munenge nenzira imwechete kune mamwe mamodheru emazuva ano, zvisinei, kuti usvike pairi, unofanirwa kubvisa mavhiri, kusunungura injini yedhaka kana kudzivirira kwepurasitiki, kubvisa chivharo chenguva, icho, chokwadi. zvinotora nguva yakawanda.

Vhidhiyo yekumanikidza bhandi realternator pamotokari yeVAZ 2114

Imwe vhidhiyo nezve kwakaringana bhandi tension

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