Magadzirirwo emusuwo wekukiya actuator

Simba rekuvhara gonhi actuator inogona kuva chikamu chakakosha chekugadzirisa motokari yekuvhara gonhi. Kana mudziyo uri kure kana switch yekuburitsa ikatadza, dhiraivha inogona kunge isina kukwana.

Madhiraivha ekukiya magonhi emotokari akagadzirirwa kukiya nekukiinura gonhi pasina kuedza kwekudhonza tambo netsvimbo.

Mune dzimwe mota, gonhi rekiyi actuator iri pasi pechivharo. Tsvimbo inobatanidza drive kune latch uye imwe tsvimbo inobatanidza latch kune mubato unonamira kunze kubva pamusoro pegonhi.

Kana iyo actuator ichisimudza latch kumusoro, inobatanidza mubato wekunze wegonhi kune yekuvhura michina. Kana latch yakadzikira, mubato wegonhi rekunze unobviswa kubva mugadziriso kuitira kuti urege kuvhurwa. Izvi zvinomanikidza mubato wekunze kuti ufambe usingafambisi latch, zvichitadzisa gonhi kuvhurika.

Iyo magetsi gonhi rekiyi actuator iri nyore mechanical mudziyo. Iyi sisitimu idiki chaizvo muhukuru. Mota diki yemagetsi inoshandura nhevedzano yespur magiya anoshanda sekudzikisa giya. Iyo yekupedzisira giya inotyaira rack uye pinion giya seti yakabatana kune iyo actuator tsvimbo. Iyo rack inoshandura kutenderera kutenderera kwemota kuita mutsetse wekufamba kunodiwa kufambisa kukiya.

Pane nzira dzinoverengeka dzaunogona kuvhura magonhi emota ane magonhi ekukiya maakita, anosanganisira:

• Kushandiswa kwakakosha
• Kudzvanya bhatani rekuvhura mukati memota
• Kushandisa chivharo chekubatanidza kunze kwemukova
• Kudhonza mubato wemukati megonhi
• Kushandisa remote control keyless entry
• Signaling kubva ku control centre

Pane nzira mbiri dzekuona kana drive yakashata:

• Kushandisa mudziyo uri kure kana keypad kukiinura gonhi
• Nekudzvanya bhatani rekukiinura pamusuwo wepaneru

Kana gonhi richiramba rakakiyiwa mune imwe kana ese maviri ezviitiko izvi, dambudziko riri kune actuator.

Pane zvikonzero zvakati kuti nei yekukiya musuwo actuator ingangoda kutsiviwa. Dzimwe nguva musuwo wekiyi actuator inomira kushanda zvachose. Pane dzimwe mota, musuwo wekiyi actuator inoita ruzha uye inoita ruzha kana ruzha kana makiyi egonhi remagetsi akakiiwa kana kuvhurwa. Kana iyo mota kana michina mukati mekiyi yekukiya actuator ikapera, kiyi yemusuwo inogona kunonoka kukiya kana kuvhura kana kushanda dzimwe nguva asi kwete nguva dzese. Mune dzimwe mota, chivharo chekiyi yemusuwo chinokanganisa chinogona kukiya asi kwete kuvhurika, kana neimwe nzira. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, dambudziko negonhi rekukiya actuator rinongogumira pamusuwo mumwe chete.

Mune dzimwe mota, tambo inobatanidza kiyi yekukiya musuwo kune mubato wemukati wegonhi inogona kuvakwa mumusangano weactuator. Kana tambo iyi ikatyoka uye ikasatengeswa zvakaparadzana, iyo yese yekuvhara gonhi actuator ingangoda kutsiviwa.

Chikamu chekutanga che1: Kutarisa mamiriro emusuwo wekukiya actuator

Danho 1: Ongorora musuwo wakakanganisika uye kukiya. Tsvaga musuwo une akakuvadzwa kana kuputsika musuwo wekiyi actuator. Ongorora chikiyi chegonhi kuona kukuvara kwekunze. Simudza mubato wegonhi zvinyoro nyoro kuti uone kana mukati megonhi muine makamanikana.

Izvi zvinotarisa kuona kana actuator yakanamira panzvimbo inoita kuti mubato uratidzike kunge wakabatwa.

Danho 2: Vhura musuwo wakakanganisika. Pinda mumotokari nemusuwo wakasiyana kana gonhi rauri kushanda kubva risingakubvumidze kupinda mumotokari. Vhura gonhi rine rakaputsika kana kukuvara actuator kubva mukati memotokari.

Danho rechitatu: Bvisa kukiya kwegonhi. Edza kubatidza switch yekuvhara gonhi kuti ubvise pfungwa yekuti kiyi yemusuwo haisi kushanda. Woedza kuvhura gonhi uri mukati memota.

Kunyangwe musuwo wakakiiwa kana kuti kwete, gonhi rinofanira kuvhurika nemukati nekudzvanya mubato wemusuwo wemukati.

• Cherechedza: Kana uri kushanda pamagonhi ekumashure emakumbo mana sedan, ziva nezvekuchengetedzwa kwemwana. Kana kiyi yemwana ikagoneswa, musuwo hauvhurike kana mubato wemukati ukadzvanywa.

Chikamu 2 che6: Kugadzirira Kutsiva Iyo Door Lock Actuator

Kuva nezvishandiso zvose zvinodiwa uye zvinhu, pamwe nekugadzirira motokari usati watanga basa, zvichakubvumira kuti upedze basa racho zvakanyatsonaka.

Zvinhu zvinodiwa

• 1000 grit sandpaper
• socket wrenches
• Phillips kana Phillips screwdriver
• Electric cleaner
• flat screwdriver
• kuchenesa mweya muchena
• Pliers ane tsono
• Musuwo mutsva wekiyi actuator.
• nine volt bhatiri
• Kuchengetedza bhatiri repfumbamwe-volt
• Ratchet ine metric uye yakajairwa zvigadziko
• Razor blade
• Chishandiso chekubvisa kana chishandiso chekubvisa
• sando duku
• Super guruu
• Miedzo inotungamira
• Torque bit set
• Vhiri chocks
• white lithium

Danho 1: Isa motokari. Paka motokari yako pamwero, panzvimbo yakasimba.

Danho rechipiri: Chengetedza motokari. Isa mavhiri emavhiri achitenderedza matai. Batanidza parking brake kuvhara mavhiri uye kudzivirira kuti asafambe.

Danho rechitatu: Isa bhatiri-mabhoti mapfumbamwe. Isa bhatiri muchibatiso chefodya. Izvi zvichaita kuti komputa yako irambe ichishanda uye chengetedza marongero emota yako. Nekudaro, kana iwe usina mapfumbamwe-volt-yekuchengetedza simba mudziyo, zvakanaka.

Danho rechina: Bvisa bhatiri. Vhura hood yemota uye uwane bhatiri. Bvisa tambo yepasi kubva kune negative bhatiri terminal nekudzima magetsi kune yekukiya mukova actuator.

• CherechedzaA: Kana uine mota yehybrid, shandisa bhuku remuridzi chete kune mirairo yekubvisa bhatiri diki.

Chikamu 3 che6: Kubvisa Door Lock Actuator

Danho rechishanu: Bvisa jira remusuwo. Tanga nekubvisa pani yemusuwo kubva pamusuwo wakakanganisika. Nyatsokotamisa pani kubva pamusuwo uchitenderedza perimeter yese. A flathead screwdriver kana puller (inoda) ichabatsira pano, asi chenjerera kuti usakuvadza gonhi rakapendwa rakatenderedza panhi.

Kana mabhanhire ese asununguka, tora kumusoro nepasi pani uye uiburitse zvishoma kubva pamusuwo. Simudza pani yese yakananga kumusoro kuti uisunungure kubva palatch kuseri kwemubato wegonhi.

• CherechedzaA: Kana mota yako iine makiyi emagetsi egonhi, unofanirwa kubvisa jira rekuvhara gonhi kubva pamusuwo. Bvisa screws kuchengetedza pani kune pani usati wabvisa pani yemusuwo. Kana iyo cluster isingagone kubviswa, unogona kudzima ma wiring harness connectors pasi pegonhi remusuwo paunoribvisa. Kana motokari iine mataurirwo anokosha akaiswa kunze kwepaneti yegonhi, inofanira kubviswa isati yabvisa pani yemukova.

Danho rechipiri: Bvisa firimu repurasitiki kuseri kwepaneti.. Peel back the plastic cover kuseri kwegonhi remusuwo. Ita izvi zvakanyatsonaka uye iwe unogona kugadzirisa zvakare plastiki gare gare.

• Mabasa: Purasitiki iyi inodiwa kugadzira chipingamupinyi chemvura mukati megonhi remusuwo, sezvo mvura inogara ichipinda mukati megonhi pamazuva ekunaya kana uchigeza mota. Paunenge uripo, ita shuwa kuti maburi maviri emvura ari pazasi pegonhi akachena uye asina tsvina yakaunganidzwa.

Nhanho 3 Tsvaga uye bvisa zvimedu uye tambo.. Tarisa mukati memusuwo padivi pechikona chegonhi uye uchaona tambo mbiri dzesimbi dzine ma clips eyero paari.

Namatidza zvimedu. Kumusoro kunonamira kumusoro nekubuda kubva pachikona chegonhi, uku pasi kuchinomira kumusoro uye kwakananga kwacho. Zvadaro dhonza tambo kunze kwezvibatanidza.

Danho rechina: Bvisa mabhaudhi ekiyi yekukiya gonhi uye masikuru ekukiya.. Tsvaga iwo maviri 10mm mabhaudhi kumusoro uye pazasi pe actuator woabvisa. Wobva wabvisa ma screws matatu pakiyi yemusuwo.

Danho rechishanu: Bvisa musuwo wekiyi actuator. Bvumira actuator kudzikira, wobva wabvisa chinongedzo chemagetsi nhema.

Nhanho yechitanhatu: Bvisa kukiya uye dhiraivha gungano uye bvisa chivharo chepurasitiki.. Dhonza kukiya uye dhiraivha musangano pamwe chete netambo.

Dhonza chivharo chepurasitiki chena chakabatirwa nema screws maviri, wobva wapatsanura epurasitiki yekukiya gonhi inobatirwa panzvimbo nema screws maviri.

• Mabasa: Ramba uchifunga kuti chivharo chepurasitiki chena chinonamira sei kukiyi uye dhiraivha unit kuti iwe ugone kuibatanidza zvakare zvakanaka gare gare.

Chikamu chechina che4: Door Lock Actuator Gadzirisa

Panguva ino, iwe uchatanga kushanda pamusuwo wekiyi actuator. Pfungwa ndeyekuvhura drive pasina kuikuvadza. Sezvo ichi chisiri "chikamu chinoshanda", imba yekutyaira inoumbwa pafekitori. Pano iwe uchada razor blade, nyundo duku uye kushivirira zvishomanana.

Danho 1: Shandisa reza kuvhura drive.. Tanga pakona nekucheka musono nerazor.

• Kudzivirira: Chenjerera kuti usakuvara nebadza rakapinza.

Isa dhiraivha panzvimbo yakaoma uye tora blade nenyundo kusvikira yadzika zvakakwana. Ramba uchitenderera dhiraivha kuti udimbure yakawanda sezvaunokwanisa nerezo.

Nyatsobvisa pasi pedyo nepini body.

Nhanho yechipiri: Bvisa mota kubva mudhiraivha.. Pry up pagiya uye dhonza panze. Wobva wadzvanya mota kubva muchikamu chepurasitiki woiburitsa kunze. Iyo mota haina kutengeswa mukati, saka hapana waya dzekunetseka nezvazvo.

Bvisa giya rehonye uye kutakura kwayo kubva mudzimba dzepurasitiki.

• Cherechedza: Rekodha kuti iyo fani inoiswa sei mudzimba. Kutakura kunofanira kudzoka nenzira imwecheteyo.

Danho rechitatu: Disassemble injini. Uchishandisa mudziyo unopinza, bvisa mabheti esimbi anobata kutsigira kwepurasitiki panzvimbo. Zvadaro, zvakanyatsonaka, dhonza chikamu chepurasitiki kunze kwesimbi, chenjerera kuti usakuvadza mabhurashi.

Nhanho 4: Chenesa uye unganidza injini. Shandisa magetsi ekutsvaira kubvisa girisi yakasakara yaungana pamabhurashi. Shandisa 1000 grit sandpaper kuchenesa chigubhu chemhangura pane reel shaft.

Isa diki chena lithium kune zvikamu zvemhangura uye uunganidze mota. Izvi zvinochenesa magetsi ekubatanidza kwakakodzera.

Nhanho 5: Tarisa injini. Isa bvunzo dzako dzinotungamira panzvimbo dzekusangana dzemotor uye batanidza waya kune mapfumbamwe bhatiri vhoti kuti uedze kushanda kwemota.

• Kudzivirira: Usabatanidza mota kune bhatiri kweanopfuura masekonzi mashoma sezvo mamotor aya asina kugadzirirwa izvi.

Nhanho yechitanhatu: Isazve mota uye magiya.. Isa zvimedu munhevedzano yawakazvibvisa.

Isa superglue kuchivharo uye batanidza zvakare chivharo uye muviri. Vabatanidze pamwe chete kusvikira glue yagadzika.

Chikamu chechishanu che5: Kudzoreredza iyo Door Lock Actuator

Danho 1: Dzorera chivharo chepurasitiki uye shandura gungano.. Natanidza yepurasitiki yekukiya gonhi actuator pagungano nemascuru maviri. Isa chivharo chepurasitiki chena kumashure kwekiyi uye actuator gungano nekuichengetedza nemamwe maviri screws awabvisa kare.

Isa kukiya uye dhiraivha musangano netambo dzakabatana dzokera musuwo.

Danho 2: Chenesa uye batanidza dhiraivha. Mwaya mushonga wemagetsi pamagetsi matema. Mushure mekuomeswa, batanidza zvakare dema remagetsi connector kune gonhi rekiyi actuator.

Nhanho 3 Tsiva mabhaudhi uye screws yegonhi rekiyi actuator.. Isa ma screws matatu kumashure kwekiyi yegonhi kuti achengetedze kugonhi. Wobva waisa maviri 10mm mabhaudhi kumusoro uye pazasi penzvimbo yemusuwo wekukiya actuator kuchengetedza iyo actuator.

Danho rechina: Batanidzazve zvimedu uye maCables. Batanidza tambo dzesimbi padyo nekonhi yegonhi nekupinza zvikoreko zveyero mumakotanidzi.

Danho 5. Dzorera firimu repurasitiki rakajeka.. Dzorera chivharo chepurasitiki kuseri kwegonhi remukova uye uvhare zvakare.

Nhanho yechitanhatu: Tsiva jira remusuwo. Isa jira remusuwo kumashure uye batanidza ma tabo ese nekuapinza zvishoma munzvimbo.

• CherechedzaA: Kana mota yako iine makiyi emagetsi egonhi, iwe unozofanirwa kudzoreredza kiyi yekukiyiwa kwegonhi kumashure kwepagonhi. Mushure mekutsiva jira remusuwo, dzosera sumbu mupanera uchishandisa screws. Ita shuwa kuti cluster yakabatana kune wiring harness. Ungangoda kubatanidza zvinobatanidza pasi pegonhi remusuwo usati wanyatsoisa pani pamusuwo. Kana iyo mota iine masipika akasarudzika akaiswa kunze kwepaneru yemusuwo, ivo vanozodawo kudzoserwa kwairi mushure mekunge pani yatsiviwa.

Chikamu chechitanhatu che6: Kubatanidzazve Bhatiri uye Kutarisa iyo Door Lock Actuator

Danho 1: Dzorera tambo yebhatiri uye bvisa nhovo yekudzivirira.. Vhura hood yemotokari uye batanidza zvakare tambo yepasi kune iyo yakaipa bhatiri positi. Simbisa chibatiso chebhatiri zvakasimba kuti uve nechokwadi chekubatanidza kwakanaka.

Wobva wabvisa bhatiri remabhoti mapfumbamwe kubva pachibatiso chefodya.

• CherechedzaA: Kana wanga usina magetsi mapfumbamwe-volt, uchafanira kugadzirisa zvose zvigadziriso zvemotokari yako, zvakadai seredhiyo, zvigaro zvemagetsi, magirazi emagetsi, nezvimwewo.

Danho 2. Tarisa yakagadziriswa gonhi rekiyi actuator.. Dhonza pamubato wekunze wegonhi uye tarisa kuti gonhi rinovhurika kubva panzvimbo yakakiiwa. Vhara gonhi upinde mumotokari nerimwe gonhi. Dhonza mubato wemukati wegonhi uye tarisa kuti gonhi rinovhurika kubva panzvimbo yakakiiwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti musuwo uvhurwe kana gonhi rakiiwa.

Ugere mumotokari magonhi akavharwa, dzvanya bhatani rekiyi yekukiya musuwo. Wobaya pamubato wegonhi remukati wovhura gonhi. Kana iyo yekukiyiwa kwegonhi iri kushanda nemazvo, kuvhura mubato wemukati wegonhi kunodzima iyo yekukiya musuwo.

• CherechedzaA: Kana uri kushanda pamagonhi ekumashure echina-magonhi sedan, ita shuwa kuti wadzima kiyi yekuchengetedza yemwana kuti uedze nemazvo yakagadziridzwa yekuvhara gonhi actuator.

Wakamira kunze kwemotokari, vhara gonhi uye uchikiya chete nemudziyo wemagetsi. Dzvanya mubato wegonhi rekunze uye ona kuti gonhi rakakiiwa. Kiinura gonhi nemudziyo wemagetsi uye wodzvanya mubato wekunze wegonhi zvakare. Panguva ino musuwo unofanira kuvhurika.

Kana kiyi yegonhi remota yako ichiri kusashanda nemazvo mushure mekugadzirisa kiyi yekukiyiwa kwegonhi, zvinogona kuve zvakare kuongororwa kwekiyi yegonhi nekusangana kweactuator kana kutadza kwechikamu chemagetsi. Iwe unogona kugara uchienda kuna makanika kuti uwane nekukurumidza uye zvakadzama kubvunza kubva kune mumwe weanosimbiswa matekiniki pano paAvtoTachki.

Zvingave zvakakosha kutsiva zvachose drive. Kana ukada kuva nenyanzvi iite basa racho, unogona kufonera mumwe wemakanika edu anonyatso kwanisa kuti atsive chibatiso chekiyi yemusuwo wako.