Nzira yekuvhenekera sei mota kubva kune imwe mota
Zviri mukati
Vazhinji vatyairi vanoziva kuti kana bhatiri rafa, unogona kutanga mota kubva mubhatiri reimwe mota. Iyi nzira inowanzonzi priming. Kune mamwe nuances, kuchengetwa kunobatsira kukurumidza kugadzirisa dambudziko rakamuka uye panguva imwechete kusaparadza mota mbiri.
Chii chinonetsa kuvheneka kubva kune imwe mota
Kazhinji mubvunzo wekuti ungatanga sei motokari kana bhatiri yafa inomuka munguva yechando. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora bhatiri rinobuda nekukurumidza, asi dambudziko rakadaro rinogona kuitika chero nguva yegore kana bhatiri risingabati mutero zvakanaka. Vanoda mota vane ruzivo vanotenda kuti kuvheneka mota kubva kune imwe mota kuri nyore, asi ichi hachisi chokwadi zvachose, pane zvimwe zvakasarudzika pano. Vatangi vekutanga vanofanira kuziva nuances inokubvumira kuti utange motokari uye panguva imwe chete usakuvadza motokari dzose.
Usati wavhenekera mota kubva kune imwe mota, unofanirwa kufunga nezve zvinotevera nuances:
- Motokari ichatangwa inofanira kunge iri muhurongwa hwekushanda zvakanaka. Ichi chinodiwa chinoshanda kune injini, bhatiri uye wiring yemagetsi. Unogona kubatidza mota chete kana bhatiri rafa nekuda kwekurebesa kupaka kwemota kana kuti magetsi aive akabatidzwa injini isiri kushanda, vamwe vatengi vemagetsi vakabatidzwa. Muchiitiko chekuti bhatiri rinodzimwa panguva yekuedza kutanga injini kana mota isingatangi nekuda kwekukanganisa kwemafuta system, haugone kuivhenekera.
- Idzi mota dzese dzinofanirwa kunge dzakafanana maererano nehukuru hweinjini uye huwandu hwebhatiri. Imwe huwandu hwemazuva ano hunodiwa kutanga mota. Kana iwe ukavhenekera motokari huru kubva kumotokari duku, saka, zvichida, hapana chichashanda. Mukuwedzera, iwe unogona zvakare kudyara bhatiri revanopa, ipapo mota mbiri dzichava nedambudziko nekutanga.
Idzi mota dzese dzinofanirwa kunge dzakafanana maererano nehukuru hweinjini uye huwandu hwebhatiri. - Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kana motokari iri dizeli kana peturu. Iyo yakakura zvikuru yekutanga ikozvino inodiwa kutanga injini yedhiziri. Izvi zvinofanira kurangarirwa munguva yechando. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kuvhenekera dhiziri kubva mumotokari yepeturu kungave kusingabatsiri.
- Iwe haugone kubatidza mota yakadzikiswa kana injini yevanopa iri kushanda. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekusiyana kwesimba rejenareta. Kana kare pakanga pasina dambudziko rakadaro, sezvo motokari dzose dzakanga dzakafanana, ikozvino simba rejenareta mumotokari yemazuva ano rinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya. Mukuwedzera, kune zvakawanda zvemagetsi mukugadzirwa kwemotokari, uye kana mupi akashanda panguva yekuvhenekera, kuwedzera kwesimba kunogona kuitika. Izvi zvinotungamira kumafusi anoputika kana kukundikana kwemagetsi.
Zvimwe pamusoro pekutadza kushanda kweinjini: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/poleznoe/ne-zavoditsya-vaz-2106.html
Mumotokari dzemazuva ano, kazhinji zvakaoma kusvika kune bhatiri, saka mugadziri ane nzvimbo yakanaka kune imwe nzvimbo, iyo iyo yekutanga waya yakabatana.
Nzira yekubatidza mota zvakanaka
Pane zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinoratidza kuti bhatiri remotokari rakafa:
- kana kiyi ikashandurwa mukupisa, mutangiri haatendeutsi injini kana kuiita zvishoma nezvishoma;
- mwenje wechiratidzo hauna kusimba kana kusashanda zvachose;
- kana moto ukabatidzwa, kungodzvanya chete kunoonekwa pasi pehodhi kana kuti ruzha runoputika runonzwika.
Verenga nezve VAZ-2107 starter device: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/starter-vaz-2107.html
Zvaunoda kuvheneka motokari
Motokari imwe neimwe inofanira kuva nekiti yekurerutsa fodya. Unogona kuzvitenga kana kuzviita iwe pachako. Usatenge waya dzekutanga dzakachipa. Paunosarudza kit yekutanga, unofanirwa kuterera kune zvinotevera paramita:
- kureba kwewaya, kazhinji 2-3 m inokwana;
- yakanyanya kutanga ikozvino iyo yavakagadzirirwa. Izvo zvinoenderana nechikamu chemuchinjikwa wetambo, iyo isingafaniri kunge iri pasi pe16 mm, kureva kuti, tambo haigoni kuva nehupamhi hwepasi pe5 mm;
- kunaka kwewaya uye insulation. Zvakanakisisa kushandisa tambo dzemhangura. Kunyangwe aruminiyamu ine kushomeka kwekudzivirira, inonyungudika nekukurumidza uye inowedzera brittle. Aluminium haishandiswe mumhando yepamusoro fekitori yekutanga waya. Iyo yekuvharisa inofanira kunge yakapfava uye yakasimba kuitira kuti irege kuputika muchando;Iyo yekutanga waya inofanira kuva nemhangura yemhangura
- clamp quality. Vanogona kugadzirwa kubva kundarira, simbi, mhangura kana ndarira. Zvakanakisisa zviteshi zvemhangura kana ndarira. Chisarudzo chisingadhuri uye chepamusoro-soro chingave zvidimbu zvesimbi zvine mazino emhangura. All-simbi zvimedu oxidize nekukurumidza, nepo bronze clips haina kusimba zvakanyanya.Chinhu chisingadhuri uye chepamusoro-soro chaizova simbi yesimbi ine mazino emhangura
Mamwe mamodheru ekutanga waya ane diagnostic module mukiti yavo. Kuvapo kwayo kwakakosha kune mupi. Iyi module inobvumidza iwe kudzora ma parameter ebhatiri pamberi uye panguva yekuvhenekera kweimwe mota.
Kana uchida, iwe unogona kugadzira waya dzekuvhenekera iwe pachako. Kuti uite izvi, iwe uchada:
- zvidimbu zviviri zvemhangura yemhangura ine chikamu chemuchinjikwa che 25 mm2 uye hurefu hunosvika mamita 2-3. Vanofanira kunge vane kukwirira kwepamusoro uye mavara akasiyana;Zvakakosha kutora mawaya ekutanga nechikamu chemuchinjikwa che 25 mm2 uye nekudzivirira kwemavara akasiyana
- iron soldering ine simba re60 W;
- mutengesi;
- kudzvora mapapiro;
- ndima;
- banga;
- cambric kana kupisa kuderera. Iwo anoshandiswa kuisa insulate kunosangana kwewaya uye chisungo;
- 4 ine simba garwe zvimedu.Zvikamu zvegarwe zvinofanira kuva nesimba
Tsanangudzo pamusoro pemidziyo yemagetsi yeVAZ-2107: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/elektroshema-vaz-2107.html
Maitiro ekugadzira:
- Kuvhara kunobviswa kubva kumagumo etambo dzakagadzirirwa kure ne 1-2 cm.Bvisa insulation kubva kumigumo yewaya
- Tin waya uye magumo ezvisungo.
- Gadzirisa zvisungo, uye wozotengesa iyo yekunamatira poindi.Kana migumo yematerminal yakangochekwa uye isina kutengeswa, ipapo waya inopisa munzvimbo ino.
Maitiro ekuvheneka mota
Kuti unyatso vheneka mota uye usakuvadza chero imwe mota, iwe unofanirwa kuita nenzira inotevera:
- Motokari yemupiro inogadziriswa. Iwe unofanirwa kutyaira sepedyo sezvinobvira kuitira kuti kureba kwetambo dzekutanga zvakakwana.Iwe unofanirwa kutyaira uchiswedera pedyo kuitira kuti kureba kwetambo dzekutanga zvakakwana
- Vese vashandisi vemagetsi vanodzimwa. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa pamotokari mbiri kuitira kuti simba rinoshandiswa chete kutanga injini.
- Injini yevanopa inofanira kudzimwa.
- Waya dzakabatanidzwa. Kutanga, batanidza materminals akanaka emabhatiri maviri pamwechete. Iyo minus yemupi yakabatana nehukuru hwemotokari (chero chikamu chemuviri kana injini, asi kwete carburetor, pombi yemafuta kana zvimwe zvinhu zvehutsi system), iyo inovhenekerwa. Iyi nzvimbo inofanira kunge isina pendi kuti ive nechokwadi chekubatana kwakanaka.Nzvimbo yekubatanidza yewaya isina kunaka inofanira kunge isina pendi kuti ive nechokwadi chekubatana kwakanaka.
- Injini yevanopa inotanga uye ita kuti imhanye kwemaminetsi mashanu-5. Zvadaro tinodzima injini, bvisa moto uye tanga motokari yechipiri. Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti mushini wevanopa unogona kusiiwa, asi isu hatikurudzire kuita izvi, nekuti. kune njodzi yekukuvadza magetsi emichina.
- Materminals akadzimwa. Zviite munhevedzano. Motokari yakatanga uye ikozvino yakachajiswa inofanira kushanda kweinenge 10-20 maminetsi kuitira kuti bhatiri riwedzere. Zvakanaka, iwe unofanirwawo kutyaira mota kwechinguva uye kunyatsochaja bhatiri.
Kana mushure mekuedza kwakawanda kwakanga kusingakwanisi kutanga injini, zvakakosha kutanga mupiro kuitira kuti ishande kwemaminitsi 10-15 uye bhatiri rayo rinopomerwa. Mushure maizvozvi, mupi wacho anoputirwa uye kuedza kunodzokororwa. Kana pasina mugumisiro, unofanira kutsvaka chimwe chikonzero nei injini haina kutanga.
Vhidhiyo: sei kunyatsovhenekera mota
Kurongeka kwekubatanidza
Kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune kutevedzana kwekubatanidza matambo ekutanga. Kana zvinhu zvose zviri nyore nekubatanidza tambo dzakanaka, ipapo tambo dzisina kunaka dzinofanira kubatanidzwa zvakanaka.
Hazvibviri kubatanidza materminal maviri asina kunaka kune mumwe nemumwe, izvi zvinokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvinotevera:
- kana bhatiri rakabudiswa risina kunaka (rakavharwa), ikozvino kune iyo ichapfuura nekudzivisa kushoma, izvi zvichapa nguva yekuongorora mamiriro acho ezvinhu uye kudzima mupi;
- panguva yekutanga-up, mafungu makuru anogadzirwa uye gasi rinopisa rinobudiswa kubva mubhatiri. Sezvo kuchange kusisina tsime repfarivari pedyo, mukana wekubatidzwa kwayo unoderedzwa;
- materminals akanaka akabatanidzwa kutanga, saka, kana akabatwa zvisina hanya, mukana wekupfupika wedunhu unobviswa.
Paunenge uchibatanidza waya, unofanirwa kungwarira uye kuita zvese nemazvo. Kukanganisa kunoitwa kunogona kukonzera fuse kana midziyo yemagetsi kuvhuvhuta, uye dzimwe nguva mota inobata moto.
Vhidhiyo: kutevedzana kwewaya
Nyaya kubva pakutyaira kudzidzira
Ndinouya pakapaka neChishanu kuzotora mota yangu, uye bhatiri rafa pairi. Ini ndiri munhuwo zvake wemumusha, ndakabata makumbo maviri mumaoko, ndinoenda panomira bhazi panowanzo mira matekisi ndopa mashoko okuti: “Bhatiri rapera, pane nzvimbo yokupaka, heinoi. 30 UAH. Batsira. “Ndakabvunzurudza vanhu vangangoita 8–10, kusanganisira vatyairiwo zvavo vakauya kumusika kuzotenga. Wese munhu anogadzira zviso zvakavava, anogunun'una chimwe chinhu nezverumwe rudzi rwemakomputa, kushaya nguva uye "bhatiri rangu rafa".
Pandakanga ndichityaira neAkum yakasimwa, ndakakanganwa kudzima chiedza uye yakafa mumaminitsi e15 - saka ruzivo mukubvunza "ndipe chiedza" chikuru. Ndichati kutendeukira kumataxi ndiko kukanganisa tsinga dzako. Zvikonzero zvoupenzi zvakadaro zvinoumbwa. Bhatiri harina simba. Ko bhatiri rinei nazvo kana chibatiso chefodya chakabatidzwa. Nezve chokwadi chekuti komputa iri paZhiguli ichabhururuka kazhinji ichirira ...
Iyo yakanaka "fodya yakareruka", ine waya yakanaka uye pliers, inowanzonetsa kuwana. 99% yezvinotengeswa ndeye frank Ge!
Chibatiso changu chefodya chakagadzirwa neKG-25. Kureba 4m waya imwe neimwe. Kuvheneka nekungobatikana! Usafananidza neTaiwanese shit mu6 square metres. mm, iyo yakanyorwa 300 A. Nenzira, KG haina kuoma kunyange mukutonhora.
Unogona kubatidza mudzanga, asi UNOFANIRA KUMISA MOTO YAKO, woita kuti itange kusvikira bhatiri rapera. :-) Hongu, pakuchajisa, unogona kuita kuti mota ishande, asi paunoedza kuimutsa, iva nechokwadi chekutendeuka. iyo yadzima, zvikasadaro unogona kupisa komputa, chenjera.
Ndinogara ndichitungidza fodya mahara, kunze kwemirairo, uye kana vanhu vachikanda mari mumotokari nechiso chakagumburwa ... Nokuti mugwagwa ndiyo nzira uye munhu wose ari pairi akaenzana!
Iwe unogona kuvhenekera mota chete kana bhatiri yekuchaja isina kukwana kutanga injini. Kana magetsi akashanda zvakanaka, asi motokari haina kutanga, saka dambudziko harisi mubhatiri uye unoda kutsvaga chimwe chikonzero.
