Nzira yekugadzira compressor nemaoko ako ekupenda motokari

Vanenge vese vatyairi vanoita chimwe chinhu zuva rega rega mugaraji ravo vanonzwisisa zvakakwana kuti nezvishandiso uye zvikamu mumaoko avo, unogona kugara uchigadzira chimwe chinhu chaunoda.

Nenzira imwecheteyo, zvinokwanisika kugadzira compressor yakazara yekupenda mota kubva kune yakajairwa compressor yeSoviet-style firiji.

Ndiwo maitiro ekuzviita mune tekinoroji, uye mukurongeka kupi?

Naizvozvo, nekuda kwemibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa yevanotanga vanozvidzidzisa masters, mune ino chinyorwa iwe uchadzidza maitiro ekuita compressor yakadaro uri wega uye kubva kumawoko zvinhu.

Ndeipi compressor yekusarudza (fekitari kana yekumba)

Chiyero chikuru chinofanira kuteverwa pakusarudza chiteshi chekupenda ndeyekugovera yunifomu yemhepo, pasina zvidimbu zvekunze.

Kana kusvibiswa kwakadaro kukasangana, ipapo kupfeka kuchava nezvikanganiso zviduku - zviyo, shagreen, cavities. Panguva imwecheteyo, mitsetse uye mavara anogona kuumbwa nekuda kwezvimedu izvi, saka zvakanakisa kuisa pendi kune yakasarudzika air compressor, asi pane imwe chete yekubata - mudziyo wakadaro unodhura zvakanyanya, izvo vatyairi vazhinji vasingakwanisi.

Iwe unogona kuchengetedza mari uye panguva imwe chete kugadzira muenzaniso unoshanda nekugadzira midziyo inoshanda, iyo inotsanangurwa mumavhidhiyo akawanda uye zvinyorwa.

Iwe unozongo shandisa nguva yako yakakosha uchidzidza izvo zvinyorwa, uye wobva wagadzira zvishandiso zvinofanirwa kunge zviri zvemhando yepamusoro.

Iyo modhi inoratidzwa nefekitari kana yekumba haina kuita basa, nekuti musimboti wekushanda kwayo wakafanana uye unosanganisira kugadzira kudzvinyirira kwakanyanya. Ndiyo chete nzira yejekiseni yemhepo yakasiyana zvachose - inogona kutorwa nemaoko kana nemichina.

Muchiitiko chechipiri, iyi inodhura zvakanyanya mari, iyo nzira yemanyorero ine hupfumi, asi inopedza nguva, inoda kugara ichitariswa.

Automatic inflation haipedzi simba rako, asi chigadzirwa chinoda nguva nenguva kugadzirisa, iyo inofanirwa chete nzira yekuchinja mafuta kune compressor.

Iyi ndiyo chete nzira yekuwana yunifomu yemhepo yekugovera uye kugovera. Mushure mekudzidza dzidziso, iwe unoona kuti zviri nyore sei kugadzira compressor station inoshanda nemazvo, nepo zvisingatore nguva yakawanda.

Isu tinounganidza iyo compressor unit kubva kune yakagadziridzwa nzira -

Kana ukafunga kugadzira midziyo yekupenda motokari yako, saka iwe unofanira kuunganidza pane zvimwe zvinhu zveizvi:

1. Reverse basa rinoda kamera yemotokari;
2. Kune iyo supercharger basa, iwe unozoda pombi ine pressure geji;
3. chamber nipple;
4. Gadzirisa kit uye awl.

Kana zvese zvikamu zvagadzirwa, unogona kutanga kugadzira compressor station. Kuti utarise kuti kamuri yacho yakasimba sei, zvakakosha kuipomba.

Kana dambudziko richiripo, rinogona kugadziriswa nenzira mbiri - negluing kana vulcanizing neraw raw. Muchikamu chinoguma, zvakakosha kugadzira gomba rekugovera mweya wakamanikidzwa kuitira kuti ubude zvakaenzana.

Zamu rakakosha rinoiswa mugomba reizvi. Iyo yekugadziridza kit ichashanda pakuitwa kwekuwedzera fasteners yekukodzera. Kuti utarise kufanana kwemweya wekupa, zvakakwana kusunungura zamu. Native nipple inokutendera kuti ubvise kudzvinyirira kwakanyanya.

Chiyero chekumanikidzika chinotarirwa panguva yekushanda, apo pende inoputirwa. Kana iyo enamel pasimbi inorara zvakaenzana, ipapo kuiswa kuri kushanda. Pakupera kwekuita, zvakakosha kuona zviratidzo zvekumanikidzika, nokuti izvi zvakakwana kupfapfaidza pendi pamuviri wemotokari yako.

Kana iyo enamel yakarara pasina tubercles, ipapo mudziyo uri kushanda zvakanaka. Mukuwedzera, zviratidzo zvekumanikidzika zvinogona kuongororwa uchishandisa chigadziro chakakosha - gauge yekumanikidza. Asi, chiratidzo chayo mushure mekudzvanya aerator haifanirwe kuve chaotic.

Ita-iwe-iwe pachako compressor kubva mufiriji

Sezvauri kuona, maturusi akakosha uye ruzivo hazvidiwe kugadzira compressor yakadaro. Panguva imwecheteyo, kugadzirisa uye kupenda motokari nenzira iyi kunoshanda kupfuura kushandisa gaba rekupfapfaidza.

Yeuka kuti hapana guruva kana mvura inofanira kupinda mukamuri yemotokari. Zvikasadaro, iwe uchafanirwa kupenda zvakare mota.

Kana kuiswa uku kuchishandiswa nemazvo uye nekushandiswa kwese ruzivo, zvino ichagara kwenguva yakareba, uye kana iwewo ukagadzirisa kupomba kwemhepo, ipapo nzira yacho pachayo ichaenda nokukurumidza.

Alternative kune inyanzvi mudziyo (compressor kubva mufiriji)

Midziyo yecompressor yakagadzirwa kumba inoshanda kwenguva yakareba kupfuura nguva yakapihwa, kunyangwe mukuenzanisa nekumisikidzwa kwekugadzirwa kwepamba nekune dzimwe nyika.

Izvi zvakajairika, nekuti kuzvigadzira nemaoko edu, tinozviitira isu pachedu padanho repamusoro. Naizvozvo, vanhu vakatofunga nezve nzira yekugadzira compressor kubva mufiriji, iyo ichave iri padanho nekuiswa kwemakambani anozivikanwa.

Asi kuti uigadzire, iwe unofanirwa kuchengetera zvinhu zvakadai segeji yekumanikidza, relay, rabha adapter, mafuta uye unyoro separator, sefa yemafuta, giya bhokisi, mota, switch, hose, simbi, machubhu endarira, asiwo zvinhu zvidiki - nzungu, pendi, mavhiri kubva fenicha.

Kugadzira iyo michina pachayo

Kutenga compressor kubva mufiriji yekare kubva kuSoviet era kunogona kurerutsa maitiro ese. Izvi hazvizokweve zvakawandisa pabhajeti, nepo pachitova necompressor yekutanga relay.

Vakwikwidzi vekune dzimwe nyika vakaderera kune iyi modhi, nekuti havakwanise kukudziridza kudzvinyirira kwakadaro. Asi veSoviet vanoita basa iri.

Mushure mokubvisa chikwata chekuuraya, zvinokurudzirwa kuchenesa compressor kubva kumatanho ehutu. Kuti udzivise iyo oxidation maitiro mune ramangwana, zvakakodzera kushandisa ngura inoshandura.

Zvinoitika kuti iyo inoshanda mota imba yakagadzirira iyo pendi maitiro.

Installation scheme

Nzira yekugadzirira inopedzwa, zvino unogona kuchinja mafuta. Sezvo firiji yasakara uye hazvigoneke kuti yakagara ichigadziriswa, zvakakosha kuvandudza nguva ino.

Sezvo sisitimu yacho yaigara iri kure nepesvedzero dzokunze, hapana basa rokugadzirisa raiitwa ipapo nenzira yakarurama. Pakuita uku, mafuta anodhura haadiwe, semi-synthetic yakakwana.

Panguva imwecheteyo, haina kushata maererano neakaunzwa maitiro echero compressor mafuta uye ane akawanda ekuwedzera anoshandiswa nerubatsiro.

Kuongorora iyo compressor, iwe unowana 3 machubhu, imwe yacho yakatotengeswa, asi mamwe ese akasununguka. Yakavhurika inoshandiswa kune mhepo yekupinza uye yekubuda. Kuti unzwisise kuti mweya uchatenderera sei, zvakakodzera kubatanidza simba kune compressor.

Nyora iwe pachako kuti ndeapi emakomba anokwevera mhepo uye anoiburitsa. Asi iyo yakavharwa chubhu inofanira kuvhurwa, ichashanda sechipo chekuchinja mafuta.

Iyo faira inofanirwa pakuitwa kwechubhu faira, uku uchive nechokwadi chekuti machipisi haapinde mukati me compressor. Kuti uone kuti mafuta akawanda atovepo, idonhedze mumudziyo. Nekutsiva kunotevera, unenge watoziva kuti yakawanda sei ichadirwa.

Zvadaro tinotora spitz uye tinoizadza ne semi-synthetics, asi panguva ino tinotarisira kuti vhoriyamu inofanira kunge yakapetwa kaviri kupfuura iyo yatove yakadhindwa. Kana mudziyo uzere nemafuta, zvakakodzera kudzima injini yekuzora sisitimu; kune iyi, screw inoshandiswa, iyo inofanoumbwa nefum tepi uye inongoiswa muchubhu.

Usavhunduka kana madonhwe emafuta achionekwa nguva nenguva kubva mumhepo inobuda. Mamiriro aya haana kuoma kugadzirisa, tsvaga mafuta uye unyoro separator yekumisikidza kumba.

Basa rekutanga rapera, chete ikozvino iwe unogona kuenderera kune yakananga gungano rekuiswa. Uye vanotanga nekusimbisa injini, zvakanakisisa kusarudza chigadziko chehuni cheizvi uye munzvimbo yakadaro iyo iri pamapuranga.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti chikamu ichi chakanyanya kutarisisa pachinzvimbo, saka tevera mirairo iri pachivharo chepamusoro, panodhonzwa museve. Kururama kwakakosha munyaya iyi, nokuti kururamisa kwemaitiro kushanduka zvakananga kunoenderana nekuiswa kwakarurama.

Air compressed inowanikwa kupi?

Humburumbira inokwanisa kumira mushe igaba rinobva muchidzimisa moto. Panguva imwecheteyo, vane zviratidzo zvemasimba makuru uye zvinogona kushandiswa sezvibatanidzwa.

Kana tikatora senheyo yeOU-10 yekudzima moto, iyo inobata 10 malita, saka tinofanira kuvimba nekumanikidzwa kwe15 MPa. Isu tinosunungura kukiya uye kutanga mudziyo, pane iyo yatinoisa iyo adapta. Kana iwe wakaona mavara emarara, saka nzvimbo idzi dzinofanirwa kurapwa pasina kukundikana neinoshandura ngura.

Kunze, hazvisi zvakaoma kuibvisa, asi zvakanyanya kuoma kuchenesa mukati. Asi nzira iri nyore ndeyekudururira mushanduri pachayo mu cylinder uye kuizunungusa zvakanaka kuitira kuti masvingo ose azere nawo.

Kana kucheneswa kwaitwa, muchinjiko wepombi unopindirwa mukati uye tinogona kufunga kuti isu takatogadzirira zvikamu zviviri zvinoshanda zvega-yakagadzirwa compressor dhizaini.

Kuita kuiswa kwezvikamu

Kare zvakange zvatotaurwa kuti bhodhi rehuni rakakodzera kugadzirisa injini uye muviri wekudzima moto, zvakare zvakare nyore kuchengeta zvikamu zvinoshanda.

Panyaya yekukwirisa injini, threaded studs uye washers ichashanda, ingofunga pachine nguva nezve kugadzira maburi. Plywood inodiwa kugadzirisa inogamuchira yakatwasuka.

Kuzorora kunogadzirwa mukati mayo cylinder, yechipiri neyechitatu inomisikidzwa kubhodhi huru uchishandisa self-tapping screws uye kubata mugamuchiri. Kuti upe dhizaini maneuverability, iwe unofanirwa kuputira mavhiri kubva kune fenicha kusvika pachigadziko.

Kudzivirira guruva kupinda muhurongwa, kudzivirira kwayo kunofanirwa kutariswa - kushandiswa kweiyo coarse peturu sefa inogona kutorwa seyakanakisa sarudzo. Nekubatsira kwayo, basa rekutora mhepo richaitwa nyore nyore.

Sezvo zviratidzo zvekumanikidza zvakaderera pakuvhura nekupinda kweiyo compressor michina, hazvizove zvakakosha kuti uwedzere.

Kana uchinge wagadzira inlet sefa yekuisa compressor basa, ita shuwa yekuisa mafuta / mvura separator kumagumo kudzivirira madonhwe emvura mune ramangwana. Sezvo kudzvanywa kwekubuda kwakakwira, iwe unozoda zvivhariso zvemotokari.

Iyo mafuta-munyoro separator yakabatana neinopinza yeinodzikisira uye yekumanikidza kubuda kweiyo supercharger. Kuti udzore kudzvanywa kwebharumu, iyo geji yekumanikidza pachayo inofanirawo kukwizwa mukati kudivi rekurudyi, uko chinobuda chiri kune rumwe rutivi.

Kudzora kumanikidza uye simba pa220v, relay inoisirwa kuti igadziriswe. Se actuator, masters mazhinji anokurudzira kushandisa PM5 (RDM5).

Ichi chigadziro chinopindura kushanda, kana kudzvinyirirwa kunodonha, ipapo compressor inotendeuka, kana ichikwira, ipapo chigadziro chinoputirwa kunze zvachose.

Kuti uise kumanikidzwa kwakakodzera, zvitubu zviri pane relay zvinoshandiswa. Chitubu chakakura chine mutoro wechiratidzo chidiki, asi icho chidiki chepamusoro, nekudaro kuseta hurongwa hwekushanda uye kuvharika kwekuzviitira kuisirwa compressor.

Muchokwadi, PM5 akajairika maviri-pini switch. Kubatana kumwechete kunozodiwa kuti ubatanidze kune zero ye220 V network, uye yechipiri kusanganisa neiyo supercharger.

Toggler inodiwa kuti udzike kubva kunetiweki kubva pairi uye uzviponese kubva pakugara uchimhanya uchitenderera munzira yekubuda. Waya dzese dzakabatana dzinofanirwa kuve insulated nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza. Kana mabasa aya aitwa, unogona kupenda pamusoro pekuiswa uye wotarisa.

Kudzora kudzora

Kana iyo dhizaini yakaunganidzwa, zvakajairika kuti utarise. Isu tinobatanidza zvikamu zvekupedzisira - airbrush kana pfuti yemhepo uye tinobatanidza kuiswa kune network.

Isu tinotarisa kushanda kweiyo relay, kuti ichaita sei nekudzima injini, uye kutarisa kudzvanywa negeji yekumanikidza. Kana zvese zvichishanda nemazvo, enda kubvunzo yekuvuza.

Nzira iri nyore yekuita izvi ndeyokushandisa mvura ine sipo. Kana kusimba kunotariswa, tinobuda ropa kubva mukamuri. Iyo compressor inotanga apo kudzvanywa kunodonha pasi peiyo diki muganhu. Chete mushure mekutarisa masisitimu ese uye nekuaunza mumamiriro ekushanda, unogona kuenderera kune maitiro ekupenda zvikamu.

Kupenda, iwe unongoda kuona kudzvinyirira uye kwete kuzvitakura iwe nepre-kurapwa kwesimbi. Kuita kupenda nejira rakafanana, zvinodikanwa kuedza uye kuona zviratidzo zvemuchadenga nenzira iyi.

Zvakakosha kushandisa supercharger zvishoma sezvinobvira. Mumwe nemumwe mutyairi achabata nezvikamu uye otanga kugadzira mota compressor.

Iwe unogona kusarudza zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzira sarudzo, asi kushandiswa kwekutanga mufambisi, otomatiki kudzora kudzvinyirira ndiko kuomarara dhizaini, asi kushandiswa kwayo ndechimwe uye kunonakidza chaiko.

Iwe haufanirwe kutora nguva yekudzora anogamuchira, iyo inovhura mikana yakawanda, uye iwe unogona kutanga kupenda mota, fenzi kana kunyange gedhi.

Kugadzirisa nguva dzose inzira inosungirwa kuitira kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwecompressor yako yekumba.

Kuti uchinje mafuta - dhonza kana kuizadza, unogona kushandisa sirinji yenguva dzose. Kutsiviwa kwemafirita kunoitwa chete kana zvichidikanwa, apo kukurumidza kwekuzadza kamuri rekuchengetedza kunoderedzwa.

Kubatanidza zvikamu zve compressor

Kana zvasarudzwa kuti ndeipi compressor yekusarudza uye kudzosera kumashure, zvakakosha kufunga nezve nyaya yekuzvibatanidza. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kuona kuti mhepo ichayerera sei kune airbrush. Iyo unit yakasimudzwa kune inogamuchira inotarisira kugoverwa kwemhepo.

Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti zvikamu izvi zvinowirirana. Iyo yekumanikidza switch ine basa rekudzima compressor nekubatidza. Kunyangwe RDM-5 ichishandiswa kune masisitimu ekupa mvura, yakanakira nyaya yedu - kune relay.

Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti chinhu chekubatanidza chinokodzera kunze inch thread. Kuti uzive kuti ndeipi dzvinyiriro iri muunogamuchira, unofanira kushandisa gauji yekumanikidza uye tanga wafunga saizi inokodzera kubatana. Isu tinoshandisa kumanikidza kumhepo yekugadzirira unit uye kuigadzirisa mukati me10 atmospheres, panguva ino zvakakosha kubatanidza mafuta separator filter.

Iyo yekumanikidza gauge inokubvumira kuti utarise kudzvanywa, uye sefa inobvumidza iwe kudzivirira ingress yemafuta particles kubva kune anogamuchira. Maelbows, ma tee uye nyangwe zvigadziriso ndizvo zvinotevera zvikamu izvo zvinofanirwa kugadzirirwa kuiswa. Kuti unzwisise nhamba chaiyo, unofanirwa kufunga pamusoro pechirongwa, sarudza inch sehukuru.

Mushure mekugadzirisa nyaya nemaadapter, zvakakosha kufunga nezvenguva yekuiswa kwechimiro, kazhinji chipboard mabhodhi anoshandiswa pane izvi. Dhizaini yechiteshi chako inofanirwa kuchinjika, nekuti ichafanirwa kufambiswa kutenderedza musangano, kuitira kurerutsa basa rako, unofanirwa kubatanidza makumbo e roller pairi.

Iwe haufanirwe kugadzira pano kwenguva yakareba, kungoshanyira chitoro chefenicha, uko kune akawanda emavhiri efenicha akadaro. Kuti uchengetedze nzvimbo muwekishopu yako, unogona kuvaka chimiro chenhurikidzwa mbiri. Asi pano zviri nani kuchengetedza mabhoti makuru kugadzirisa chimiro. Kuti zvive nyore kugadzirira danho iri, ita runyora rwezvinhu zvinodiwa.

Kuunganidza semi-professional air blower

Gungano rinotanga nekubviswa kwekudzima moto twist uye kuiswa kwechigadzirwa chekushandura. Mushure mekubvisa chivharo chekudzimisa moto, isa adapta ipapo.

Zvikamu zvina zvinongoiswa pakarepo papombi yakasimba - inoderedza, yekumanikidza switch uye adapta.

Nhanho inotevera ichange iri kugadzirisa mavhiri kuti aiswe pane chipboard sheet. Sezvo dhizaini yakarongwa pamatanho maviri, zvinodikanwa kuita maburi ezvigadziro uko chinodzimisa moto chichaiswa.

Iyo accumulator iri nyore kuunganidza, nekuti kune mabhuraketi pamativi ese. Chikamu chezasi chinogadziriswa kune chigadziko, uye chepamusoro chinoshandiswa kuisa midziyo yakagadzirwa kumba.

Kuti uderedze kudengenyeka paunenge uchiisa compressor, silicone gaskets inoshandiswa. Iyo hose inobatanidza kubuda uye kupinza kwemhepo yekugadzirira.

Nhanho inotevera ichava basa rekubatanidza. Jumper, zvinhu zvinodzivirira - zvese izvi zvinoda kufungwa.

Yese ketani yekubatanidza inoitwa kuburikidza nerelay uye switch, tichifunga kuti iyo yese yekubatanidza inoenda zvinoenderana nechirongwa: waya yechikamu inoenda kune switch, iyo inotevera yekubatanidza ndiyo relay terminal. Kuti uite grounding pane relay, waya yakakosha inoputirwa.

Tevere, zvese zvinobatana neanovhura. Kuti uvanze tambo, inogona kuiswa muzvisungo zvepurasitiki. Chete mushure mekutarisa nekutanga tinoenderera mberi nekupenda.

Ndezvipi zviri nani: kutenga kana kugadzira compressor iwe pachako?

Compressor michina pamusika inomiririrwa nehombe assortment. Piston components, vibration units, screw stations - izvi zvose zvikamu zvinoshandiswa kune dzimwe nzvimbo.

Kana iwe uchida, haugone kutambisa nguva yako kugadzira iyo yekumisikidza, inounzwa pane chero nzvimbo yekutengesa yeauto zvikamu kana pane akasarudzika masaiti.

Huwandu hwakakura hwakadaro hunokanganisa zvakanyanya kusarudzwa kwechigadzirwa chaunoda. Asi kana ukafunga kutenga chiteshi, mune iyi nyaya iwe unofanirwa kutungamirwa nehunyanzvi zviratidzo, mutengo uye wongororo yeavo vakatokwanisa kuiongorora.

Kana iwe uchidzingirira nguva dzewaranti, saka iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune mhando dzemhando dzakakurumbira. Zvigadzirwa zvinodhura zvinofanirwa kutengwa kana iwe uri kuita basa rekugadzirisa.

Zvigadzirwa zvisina zita uye chimiro zvinogona kukugumbura, saka zviri nani kushandisa mari kamwe chete uye usatora njodzi mune iyi nyaya zvakare. Vazhinji vagadziri vesarudzo dzebhajeti vanochengetedza pane zvinoumba zvikamu.

kumba compressor

Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe uchasangana nekuputsika kazhinji nekutsiviwa kwezvikamu, nepo kugadziriswa kwewaranti kuchitora nguva yakareba. Naizvozvo, vatyairi vazhinji vanonyatsoziva kuti kuita-iwe pachako kuisirwa dzimwe nguva kunovimbika kupfuura fekitori.

Zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvine zviratidzo zvehunyanzvi zvinokunda. Semuenzaniso, zvikamu zvemudziyo wakagadzirwa pamba wekupenda mota zvinogara kwenguva yakareba - compressors kubva mufiriji inogona kushanda kwemakumi emakore, chekudzimisa moto chinewo muganho wakakura wekuchengeteka.

Iwe unogona kugara uchinatsiridza kuita kwecompressor yako pachako, zvese zviri mumaoko ako, asi haugone kuyedza saizvozvo nefekitari mudziyo.

Vavakidzani vegaraji vangangoiwana kana vaona mudziyo wakanyatsogadzirwa uye wakanyatsofungwa.