Nzira yekuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta paunenge uchichinja magiya?

Pane fungidziro yekuti kufambisa kwemanyorero kwakakodzera kukwira frisky, uye "otomatiki" yakakodzera nzendo dzekuzorora kutenderera guta. Panguva imwecheteyo, "mechanics" inoita kuti zvikwanise kuchengetedza peturu kana paine shanduko yegiya chaiyo. Asi kuti ungaita sei nemazvo, kuitira kuti urege kuderedza kushanda? Nheyo yakajairika ndeiyi - iwe unofanirwa kudzvanya clutch, shandura nhanho, uye mushe kusunungura clutch pedal. Asi hazvisi zvese zviri nyore.

Nguva yekuchinja giya

Vatyairi vane ruzivo vanoziva kuti kune avhareji yekumhanya pazviri nani kukwidza kana kudzika. Giya rekutanga rakakodzera kutyaira kumhanya kusvika 20 km / h, yechipiri - kubva 20 kusvika 40 km / h, 40-60 km/h - chetatu, 60-80 km/h - giya rechina, tevere rechishanu. Iyi algorithm inokodzera kukwirisa kwakatsetseka, kana uchityaira kwenguva yakareba nekumhanya, semuenzaniso, 50-60 km/h, ipapo unogona kuvhura "yechina" kare.

Nekudaro, kugona kukuru kunogona kuwanikwa nekushandura nhanho mune chaiyo injini yekumhanyisa renji. Saka, pamufambi peturu subcompacts, zviri nani kuchinja magiya kana 2000-2500 rpm. Kune shanduro dzedhiziri dzeinjini, nhamba iyi ishoma mazana ekuchinja. Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama pamusoro pekubuda kweinjini (yakanyanya torque), ndapota tarisa kune muridzi webhuku.

Nzira yekushandura sei gear?

Kuti ushande zvakanyanya kwekuchinja kwegiya uye hupfumi hwemafuta, pane imwe algorithm yezviito:

1. Isu tinosvina clutch nekufamba kwakapinza "pasi", panguva imwechete isu tinosunungura accelerator pedal.
2. Isu tinokurumidza kuvhura giya ratinoda, tichifamba zvakanaka giya regiya kuenda kunzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera, uye pakarepo mushure meizvozvo - kunzvimbo yegiya yatinoda.
3. Wobva wasunungura zvinyoro nyoro clutch uye zvinyoro wedzera injini kumhanya kutsiva kurasikirwa kwekumhanya.
4. Sunungura clutch zvachose uye wedzera gasi.

Zvechokwadi, muchiitiko chekuderera kwakapinza kana kukurumidza pakudzika, magiya anogona kuchinjwa kunze kwekurongeka, somuenzaniso, kubva pachishanu kusvika kune chechitatu, kubva kune yechipiri kusvika kunechina. Asi neyakapinza seti yekumhanya, haugone kusvetuka nhanho. Mukuwedzera, mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinokurudzirwa "kusunungura" injini yekumhanya uye kuchinja magiya nekumhanya kwakakwirira.

Vatyairi vasina ruzivo vanogona kuita zvikanganiso zvinowedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta uye kukurumidza kupfeka kwemamwe magungano, kunyanya clutch. Vatangi dzimwe nguva vanongoerekana vakanda clutch, nekuda kwekuti motokari inotanga kuzununguka. Kana zvinopesana - iyo switching yakanyanya kupararira, uye ipapo injini yekumhanyisa inodonha. Pamusoro pezvo, kukanganisa kwakajairwa kwerookie kunonoka uye kudzoreredza, izvo zvinokonzeresa kushandiswa kwemafuta zvakanyanya uye ruzha rusina basa muinjini.

Imwe yakatsvinda trick inogona kuitwa nerubatsiro rwegiya shanduko inogona kubatsira pano - injini braking. Mabhureki akadaro anonyanya kushanda pakudzika pamateru, kana mabhureki akatadza kana kutyaira panjanji ine ice-crusted. Kuti uite izvi, sunungura gasi pedal, svina clutch, downshift, uye wozosunungura clutch. Paunenge uchiita mabhureki nejini, zvakakosha kuti unzwe mota uye kwete pamusoro-rev, izvo zvinozongowedzera kuwedzera kana iwe uchidzika uye kuchengetedza kukurumidza kwazvino. Mhedzisiro huru inogona kuwanikwa kana zvese injini uye pedal zvakabhurwa panguva imwe chete.

mhedziso

Kuwana zvakakodzera kuchinja giya hakuna kuoma zvachose. Zvinotoda kujaira. Kana iwe ukashandisa "mechanics" zuva nezuva, ipapo hunyanzvi huchauya nekukurumidza zvakakwana. Kwete chete iwe uchakwanisa kunakidzwa nemanyorero kutapurirana, asiwo nekugona kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta.