Nzira yekuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta emotokari

Mutengo wekuva nemotokari chikamu chakakosha chemhuri kana bhajeti remunhu. Chinhu chikuru chinodhura munyaya iyi mafuta. Kana kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa kukaitika nguva nenguva, saka unofanirwa kuenda kuchiteshi chepeturu nguva nenguva. Naizvozvo, vatyairi vazhinji vane chishuvo chomuzvarirwo chokuderedza kushandisa mari papeturu. Uye chido ichi chinowedzera maererano nekuwedzera kwemitengo pazviteshi zvegesi. Zvakanaka, kune mimwe mikana yekuchengetedza mafuta.

Usati waedza neimwe nzira kana imwe kuchengetedza seti yemafuta muzana, teerera kune tekinoroji mamiriro ebhiza rako resimbi. Kupera kusina kunaka, jerks paunenge uchityaira, kugumburwa mukushanda kwejini inopisa mukati, kupisa kwayo, uye "Check Engine" chiratidzo chekuvhenekera kunoratidza matambudziko makuru neyuniti uye simba remagetsi. Ne injini isina hutano, hazvina maturo kutaura nezvehupfumi hwemafuta.

Kana gearbox yako iri kukanganisa, inowedzerawo kushandiswa kwemafuta. Kubva pazvikamu zviviri kusvika kushanu kubva muzana zvekunyanya kushandiswa kwepeturu zvichapa, zvakafanana - zvakavharwa nozzles.

Ngwarira kune mamiriro emabhureki. Kana mabhureki maitiro jam, kwete chete ivo vanotambura zvakananga, asi mamwe mafuta ekushandisa anooneka, izvo zvinodiwa kuti ukunde kukakavara.

Bhatiri rakasakara rinokonzerawo kunyanyisa kushandiswa kwemafuta, sezvo jenareta iri kugara ichiedza kuchaja bhatiri rakafa. Nejenareta rakawandisa, kushandiswa kwemafuta kunogona kuwedzera kusvika ku10%.

Kunyanya kunowedzera kudya kwemafuta kweinjini yekupisa yemukati yakavharwa. Kuvhara kunowedzera kuramba kuyerera kwemhepo, semhedzisiro, mweya mushoma unopinda mumasilinda eICE pane inodiwa pakupisa kwakajairwa kwemusanganiswa. Kutsiviwa nenguva kwesefa yemhepo kuchabatsira kudzivirira kunyanyisa kushandisa mafuta.

Mamiriro acho anokanganisa kushandiswa kwemafuta kusvika padiki, asi haufanirwe kukanganwa nezvazvo futi.

Imwe seti yezvikamu inogona "kudya" iyo yakaipa ine tsvina kana yakasakara electrodes. Gara uchitarisa mamiriro e spark plugs uye uchinje nenguva. Fanaticism haidiwe pano; kutsiva kunofanirwa kuitwa sezvinodiwa. Hunhu hwemakenduru hune basawo. Spark plugs ane refractory platinum kana iridium electrodes inopa yakagadzikana spark discharge, iyo inosimudzira yakavimbika kudzima uye kupisa kwakakwana kwemhepo-mafuta musanganiswa. Panguva imwecheteyo, kubuda kune simba kunokurudzira kuzvichenesa kwema electrode uye spark plug insulator kubva kumakabhoni deposits.

Kusarudzwa kwakarurama kuchava nemigumisiro yakanaka pakushandiswa kwemafuta. Mushure mezvose, rimwe remabasa makuru emafuta nderokudzikisa kukakavara kwezvikamu zvinodyidzana, uye nekudaro kuderedza mari inoenderana nesimba. Izvo zvinonyanya kukosha pano ndeye optimal viscosity, tichifunga nezvemwaka. Teerera kune kuvapo kwe detergent uye antioxidant additives mumafuta, izvo zvinobatsira kuchengetedza zvikamu zvakachena uye kuderedza kupokana. Kana iwe ukashandisa mineral yemukati combustion injini oiri, kuchinjira kune yemhando yepamusoro synthetics inokupa seti yezana yekuchengetedza papeturu.

Mamiriro acho akafanana nekutapurirana. Kunyanya viscous kuchaita kuti zviome kuti zvikamu zvegiya bhokisi zvitenderere uye zvakare kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta.

Mutyairi wese anoziva kuti anofanira kukwidziridzwa kune imwe dzvinyiriro, kukosha kwayo kunoratidzwa mumirayiridzo yekushanda kwemotokari. Underinflated matayi anowedzera rolling kuramba, izvo zvinoreva kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta kunodiwa kutsiva izvi. Kutsikirira kwetai kunofanira kutariswa uye kukwidziridzwa matayi kamwe chete pamwedzi. Kamwe kamwe kutonhora snap kana rwendo rurefu rwuri kuuya zvakare zvikonzero zvekutarisa BP yako.

Kazhinji matai anoputika achaderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta ne 2-3% uye kuderedza mutoro pakusimwa, tisingatauri zvishoma kupfeka pamatairi pachavo.

Nekudaro, izvi hazvireve kuti nekuwedzera kakudzvanya pamusoro pezita, iwe uchawana imwe mari yekuchengetedza. Kana. Kupera kwetai chete uye njodzi yekuora mwoyo ichawedzera, uye kubata kwemotokari kunowedzera kuipa.

Kusvika kushanu muzana yemafuta ekuchengetedza anogona kuwanikwa nekusarudza iyo yakakwana yekutsika pateni. Asi izvi ndezve theoretical. Uye mukukwanisa kweanonzi matai ekuchengetedza simba anogona kupa zvakakosha kuchengetedza chete mumigwagwa yakanaka. Hongu, uye ivo vanodhura zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakajairika. Kana mamiriro ekushanda uye mari zvichibvumira, unogona kuedza.

Kana mavhiri ane zvisizvo zvekuisa angles, kushandiswa kwesimba kwekutenderera kwavo kunowedzera, izvo zvinoreva kuti kushandiswa kwemafuta kunowedzera. Iyo yakanyatsoitwa camber / zvigunwe cheki uye kugadzirisa maitiro kunoderedza rolling kuramba uye kuchengetedza pamutengo wegesi. Mabhonasi ekuwedzera achange ari kubata zvirinani uye kushomeka kwematayi.

Kana mubvunzo wekuchengetedza mafuta wamuka, chinhu chekutanga chavanoedza kuita ndechekudzima zvese zvakawandisa. Air conditioning, audio system, kudziyisa zvigaro, magirazi ekumashure, mahwindo - ese aya vatengi vemagetsi vanodya chimwe chinhu uye vanowedzera mari yemafuta. Asi zvakakosha here kusiya zvese izvi nekuda kwehupfumi?

Mutengi wemagetsi anopisa zvakanyanya ndiyo hita. Iwe unogona kuchengetedza zvishoma kana iwe ukabatidza chitofu kwete nekukurumidza, asi chete mushure mekudziya moto wemukati injini. Panguva imwecheteyo, injini yekupisa yemukati inosvika tembiricha yekushanda kare, uye mukati mobva wadziya nekukurumidza. Kuvhura iyo recirculation modhi kunomhanyisa kupisa kwekabhini zvakanyanya.

Iyo air conditioner inoshandisa zvishoma zvishoma. Usanyanya kunyanyisa, uchidzingirira pasina zvakawanda zvinodikanwa. Asi kurega kunyaradzwa uye kutasva mukamuri inopisa, yakafukidzirwa zvakare upenzi, kunyanya sezvo inowanzova nyaya yehutano nekuchengeteka. Pano munhu wese anozvisarudzira ega goridhe rinoreva. Chengetedza zvine hungwaru.

Magirazi anodziya uye mahwindo anodzivirira fogging uye anovandudza kuoneka kwemutyairi. Kuchengetedza kwakakosha pano hakuzoshande, uye kazhinji zviri nani kudzivirira kuchengetedza pakuchengetedza.

Iko kushandiswa kwesimba kweiyo audio system kunowedzera sezvo vhoriyamu inowedzera. Asi kazhinji, haina kukura zvakanyanya, saka haugone kusungirirwa panyaya iyi.

Kuipa kweaerodynamic zvimiro zvemuchina zvinogona kupa kusvika gumi muzana kuwedzera kwekushandisa simba. Nokudaro, chinhu ichi chinofanira kuverengwa. Muguta, izvi hazvina kukosha, asi mumigwagwa yemunyika musiyano uchaonekwa. Uye iyo yakakwirira yekumhanya, iyo yakakura kukosha kweaerodynamics.

Imwe neimwe modhi yemotokari inoyedzwa zvakanyatsonaka mumugero wemhepo panguva yekusimudzira uye inogadziriswa kuti ideredze kuramba kunouya kumhepo. Izvo hazvigoneke kuvandudza fekitori aerodynamics yemuviri wega. Zvisinei, iwe unogona kubvisa zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zvekushongedza zvinhu, pamwe chete nedenga remba, uye kuwana 1 ... 2 muzana yekuchengetedza mafuta pasina.

Vhura mahwindo anoita senge chute yekukwevera, inowedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta, saka zviri nani kuti ugare wakavharwa. Kana iyo kabhini ichipisa, vhura iyo air conditioner, pakumhanya kwakanyanya kushandiswa kwemafuta hakuzowedzera.

Uye vanofarira tuning vanofanirwa kuziva kuti matai akakura anokanganisa zvakanyanya aerodynamic emotokari.

Zvichida, zvinogona kuonekwa sezviri pachena kuti nekuwedzera kwemutoro wemotokari, kushandiswa kwemafuta kunowedzerawo, sezvo iwe uchifanira kugara uchiwedzera huwandu hwakakosha, uye matai akaremara panguva yekuremerwa ane hukuru hwekupoterera.

Naizvozvo, siya zvese zvakawandisa kumba kana mugaraji, kunyanya kana uchifamba rwendo rurefu. Kana ukanyanya kuburutsa zvinhu kubva mumotokari, unoshandisa mafuta mashoma.

Mune chero motokari yemazuva ano, kombiyuta yepa-board, inoshandisa sensors, inoongorora kuumbwa kwemhepo-mafuta musanganiswa inopiwa kune cylinders uye inogadzirisa. Iyo control unit inobhadhara yakaderera mhando yemafuta nekuwedzera jekiseni nguva. Saizvozvowo, kushandiswa kwemafuta kunowedzera. Naizvozvo, haufanirwe kuwedzera mafuta nepeturu yakachipa ine yakaderera octane rating. Panzvimbo pekuchengetedza, unogona kuwana mhedzisiro inopesana.

Iyo inonzi peturu yekugezesa inogona kupa kuchengetedza kwenguva pfupi kana injini yekupisa yemukati yakasviba. Kune yakachena unit, hazvina musoro kuibhadhara zvakanyanya.

Dzivisa chishamiso octane boosters. Pakutanga, mhedzisiro yacho inogona kunakidza, asi ipapo crystallization naphthalene ichavhara iyo mafuta system, uye iwe uchafanirwa kuchenesa kana kushandura mitsara yemafuta uye. 

Mumwe mukana wekuchengetedza mafuta mumugwagwa wenyika ndeyekutevera rori rinorema kana bhazi. Iko kuchengetwa kunobva mukuderedza kusagadzikana kwemhepo kuseri kwemotokari hombe inofamba.

Asi nzira iyi inewo zvipingamupinyi zvakakosha. Kutanga, kufamba mumuswe webhazi kana rori, zvinokwanisika kupisa nekuda kwekuwanda kwekuneta. Chechipiri, kuoneka kuchadzikira zvakanyanya uye zvichanyanya kuoma kuita kana mamiriro ezvinhu asingatarisirwi, kunyanya kana imwe rori hombe iri kutevera kumashure.

Pakudzika kwakareba, vazhinji vanofarira kumahombekombe kuti vachengetedze mafuta nenzira iyi. Zvechokwadi, nenzira iyi unogona kuwana mari inooneka. Asi chete mugiya. Mumotokari dzemazuva ano, izvi zvinotanga iyo yekumanikidzirwa isingaiti modhi, apo mafuta anopihwa kune injini yekupisa yemukati inomira.

Asi kuyedza kudzika pasi mumotokari ine injini yejekiseni, kana giya regiya riine kwarakarerekera, hakuzochengetedze kudonha kwemafuta. Izvi zvaigoneka pama ICE ekare ane carbureted, asi nejekiseni inzira yechokwadi yekupisa mabhureki uye kukonzera emergency.

Kutyaira kwakangwara ndiyo inonyanya kushanda uye inodhura nzira yekuchengetedza mafuta. Zvinosuruvarisa, hazvina kukodzera munhu wose. Zvakaoma kuti mumwe munhu achinje maitiro enguva refu, nepo kune mumwe munhu kutyaira zvine hasha kuri kwechipiri.

Muchidimbu, iwe unofanirwa kumhanyisa nekukurumidza, asi zvakanaka, uye shandisa mabhureki zvishoma sezvinobvira. Usapinza zvakanyanya kumanikidza gasi, uchiedza kutsvedza kuburikidza neinopenya traffic traffic. Zviri nani kumahombekombe kusvika pamharadzano negiya rakabatikana (pasina kushandura kune kwazvakarerekera). Uye chengetedza peturu, uye dzivirira njodzi.

Nheyo yekumhanyisa kumhanyisa uye braking inoshandawo mumigwagwa yenyika. Kana uine chekufambisa, usanonoke kuchinja magiya. Kukurumidza kwaunopinda mugiya repamusoro, mafuta mashoma aunoshandisa panguva yekumhanyisa. Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kutyaira zvakaenzana mugiya repamusoro neiyo shoma yekumhanya inobvumidzwa iyo - inenge 70 km / h. Mune iyi modhi, iwe unowana yakanyanya hupfumi hwemafuta. Kazhinji inotaurwa mupfungwa iyi, kukosha kwe90 km / h ndiko kukanganisa pakati pehupfumi hwemafuta uye kumhanya.

Dzivisa traffic traffic - kutora nzira ine hushoma hwema traffic jam uye marambi emigwagwa anogona kukurumidza uye nehupfumi kupfuura nzira ipfupi.

Dzivisa kure-mugwagwa - kugara uchibhureki pamberi pemakomba uye kunotevera kukwidziridza kuchawedzera zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwemafuta, tisingataure zvinokanganisa.

Insulate injini inopisa mukati mechando, semuenzaniso, negumbeze rinokosha.

Izvo zvinoitika kuti paInternet kana mumisika iwe unogona kugumburwa pane zvinopihwa kutenga mamwe maturusi anofungidzirwa kuti anobvumidza iwe kuwana yakakosha kuchengetedza mafuta. Zvinowedzerwa zvakatokurukurwa pamusoro apa. Isu tinogona zvakare kuyeuka anoshamisa magineti, cavitator, ignition amplifiers, ICE ionizers. Ngaparege kuva nemunhu anotsauswa nemazita akakomba emidziyo iyi uye pseudo-scientific tsananguro yenheyo yekushanda. Pakanaka, kutambisa mari. Pakaipa, unogona kuwana matambudziko asingakoshi. Unoda kuedza here? Zvakanaka, mari ndeyako, unogona kuishandisa sezvaunoda.

Saka, kana iwe uchipisa nechishuwo chekuchengetedza mari nekuderedza gasi mari, kune mikana yeizvi. Iwe unongoda kuongorora nzira dzakasiyana uye sarudza izvo zvinogamuchirwa kwauri. Uye kushandiswa kwenzira dzinoverengeka panguva imwe chete kunogona kupa zvibereko zvakanaka.