Nzira yekuziva sei mileage chaiyo yemotokari paunenge uchitenga
Zviri mukati
Imwe yezviratidzo zvakakosha pakutenga mota mumusika wechipiri ndiyo mileage yayo. Kazhinji, vatengesi vasina kutendeseka, vachitsvaga zvinangwa zveudyire, vanongomonyanisa mileage yemotokari yavo. Kuti urege kuwira kune hunyengeri hwevanyengeri, uye kuti urege kuramba uri mune anorasika, zvinodikanwa kutora akati wandei nzira uye matekiniki anozobatsira kuona yakavimbika mileage yemotokari. Izvi zvichakurukurwa munyaya inokurukurwa.
Zviratidzo zvinoratidza mileage chaiyo yemotokari
Usati waita ongororo yakakwana nerubatsiro rwema scanner, zvinodikanwa kuita ongororo yekunze yezvimwe zvinhu zvemota izvo zviri pasi pekupfeka kukuru.
Cheki yakadaro inobata zvose kunze uye mukati memotokari. Zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ezvimwe zvikamu, zvinokwanisika kutora mhedziso yakanyatsogadziriswa pamusoro peiyo mileage yemotokari.
Kunze kwekuongorora
Iyi nhanho inosanganisira kuongorora dhigirii rekupfeka kwezvikamu zvega uye zvikamu zvemota. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- tire wear;
- dhigirii yekugadzirwa kwebrake discs;
- magonhi anodonha;
- kutsiviwa kwemuviri minhenga zvinhu / deformation yavo.
Kushanda kwenguva refu kwemotokari kunonyanya kuratidzwa nekuwedzera kwematairi. Ichi chimiro chinogona kuzivikanwa nyore nyore nekureba kwakasara kwekutsika kwevhiri. Pamusoro pezvo, kupfeka matayi kunogona kuratidza matambudziko nezvinhu zviri mukumiswa kwemota.
Uye kumiswa kwakashata, kunyangwe zvisina kunanga, kunotaura nezve mileage yakakwira yemotokari. Nekudaro, iyo yakasakara mamiriro erabha haisi nguva dzose inogadzirisa mukushandiswa kwakanyanya. Pane mukana wekuti muridzi wacho akasarudza kuchengetedza mari asati atengesa uye akaisa matayi ekare.
Chinhu chinotevera chekuteerera kune mabhureki discs. Mamiriro avo anogona kupa pfungwa yakajeka yemileage. Muchiitiko ichi, kugadzirwa kwesimbi ukobvu kunoongororwa. Kuti uite izvi, ingotsvaira chigunwe chako pamusoro peiyo disc.
Yakakosha disc kupfeka chikonzero chekujekesa chaiyo mileage yemotokari. Asi haufanirwe kurasikirwa nekungwarira kana pasina kugadzirwa. Muridzi wacho aigona kuzvikuya kana kuti kutsiva.
Chimwe chinhu chinowanikwa mumotokari ine mileage yakareba ndeye sagging mahinji emasuo. Nzira yekuona kusashanda kwakadaro iri nyore. Kuti uite izvi, vhura gonhi uye ubate pamakona ayo ekumusoro neakadzika.
Mushure maizvozvi, musuo unoda kuzununguswa zvishoma. Kana kutamba kuchionekwa, kune kuwedzera kupfeka pachiso. Ichi chikanganiso chinozviratidzawo mumagapu asina kuenzana emasuo, uye scuffs kubva panzvimbo yekubatana.
Basa rinokosha pakugadzirisa hupenyu hwebasa remotokari inotambidzwa nemamiriro ezvinhu ekunze kwemuviri. Panguva ino, chekutanga, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuratidzwa kune zvekunze zvinhu: corrosion, oxidation uye kutyora pendi.
Sezvo mutemo, tiri kutaura nezve:
- Rapids;
- mavhiri arches;
- pasi;
- kubatanidza zvikamu.
Mileage isingakoshi yemotokari yemazuva ano haifaniri kuperekedzwa nezviratidzo zvakajeka zvekuora uye kukanganisa kwekuvimbika kwependi. Kunyange zvazvo mune dzimwe nguva, chirwere ichi chingave chisingakonzerwi nekushanda kwenguva refu, asi nekutarisira kusina kunaka kwemuchina.
Mamiriro emukati uye pedals
Iyo dhigirii yekupfeka yezvimwe zvinhu zvemukati memota ichabatsira kugadzira fungidziro yenguva yekushandiswa kwemotokari iyi. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unofanirwa kuongorora dhiraivha sheath, gear selector lever uye pedal pads.
Iyo yekufambisa vhiri braid inogona kunge yakadudza mitsetse yekushanda kwenguva refu muchimiro che scuffs uye kukuvara kwemagetsi. Kana chidhiraivho chichiita sechitsva, usazvibata kumeso. Pane mukana wekuti yakatsiviwa neimwe yakachipa yekuChina.
Kuti uve nechokwadi cheizvi, kune munhu ari kure ne-auto-selections, zvichave zvakati kuoma. Zvinowanzoitika kuti kuchinjwa kwechidhiraivho kwakakonzerwa nenjodzi yakakomba, semugumisiro weiyo airbags yakashandiswa. Ichi chokwadi chinogona kuratidzwa neine lit airbag chiratidzo pane chiridzwa console.
Yakasakara gearshift lever, yakapfekwa pedal pads inogona zvakare kuverengerwa kune zvisina kunanga zviratidzo zvekushanda kwenguva refu kwemota.
Diagnostics yemagetsi neELM327 kana OBD scanner
Parizvino, iyo inonzi diagnostic adapters inoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Iyo ELM327 scanner uye OBD inobvumidza iwe kuti uverenge zvikanganiso zvinokonzerwa nekusashanda kweimwe node.
Midziyo iyi yakabatana kune yakakosha diagnostic yekubatanidza yemotokari uye inoratidza ruzivo rwese rwunodiwa pakuratidzwa kwelaptop kana smartphone. Kune yavo yakazara kushanda, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa iyo Torque application.
Kuverenga chaiko kwemamaira paunenge uchishandisa zvishandiso izvi zvinoratidzwa chete kana muridzi wemota akatenderedza mileage chete kubva padashboard module uye asina kuita chero humwe hunyengeri. Sezvo mutemo, idzi data dzinochengetwa mumasero akati wandei ekombuta memory block uye haigone kuve pasi pekugadziriswa.
ELM327 inopa data pamusoro pekushanda kweakasiyana masisitimu mukati menguva yese yekushanda kwemotokari. Nokudaro, ruzivo pamusoro pe mileage yemotokari inowedzerwa zvichienderana nemigumisiro yekuongorora kwakakwana kwemaitiro ayo ose. Kupindira kwechitatu-bato mumamodule ese kunobva kwabviswa. Saka, iyo yakaratidzwa data pamusoro pemamaira yemotokari inonyanya kuvimbika.
Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, software yechigadzirwa ichi inokutendera kuti uenzanise avhareji yekumhanyisa kumhanya kwemuchina nekuverenga odometer. Iyo data yakagamuchirwa inozofananidzwa nemaawa einjini, ruzivo nezve inochengetwa mujini control unit. Zviitiko izvi zvichabatsira kupa mhosva nyore nyore mutengesi wemotokari asina kutendeseka wehunyengeri.
Verified yezvinyorwa
Zvinyorwa rubatsiro rwakakura mukuwana ruzivo rwakakwana pamusoro pemaira emotokari yakashandiswa. Muchiitiko ichi, tiri kutaura nezveTCP uye bhuku rebasa.
Kutanga, ngatijairane nePTS. Inoratidza gore rekugadzirwa kwemotokari iyi. Nemaverengero akareruka, unogona kuverenga nhamba inofungidzirwa ye "knurled kilometers". Avhareji yegore mileage inenge 18 - 20 zviuru zvemakiromita. Kana iwe ukawanza nhamba iyi nehupenyu hwemotokari, unogona kuwana kukosha kweiyo mileage yayo.
Danho rinotevera nderekudzidza bhuku rebasa. Zvekufarira munyaya iyi ndezvibodzwa pakuchinja kwekupedzisira kwemafuta ekuzora. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, chinyorwa ichi chinoperekedzwa nerekodhi yemamaira emotokari panguva yekugadzirisa. Hazvisi zvakaoma kuenzanisa nhamba iyi uye kuverenga odometer, uye zvose zvakavanzika zvichava pachena.
Chii chinogona kutaurwa neVIN nezve mileage?
Haisi chakavanzika kuti mota yega yega, zvisinei nemhando, inopihwa yakasarudzika kodhi, iyo inonzi VIN. Nayo, iwe unogona zvakare "kupaza" iyo chaiyo mileage yemotokari.
Nzira yekuongorora pachayo haina kunyanya kuoma.
Zvinotaridzika seizvi:
- bvunza mutengesi weVIN, nhamba yemotokari, nhamba yeinishuwarenzi;
- pinda data pane webhusaiti yepamutemo yekambani "AutoKod";
- ita mubhadharo wekupa masevhisi muhuwandu hwe349 rubles.
Iyo mileage ichanyorwa muchikamu chekuongorora mota. Imwe neimwe MOT inoperekedzwa nerekodhi yemamaira akanyorwa panguva iyoyo. Zvisinei, kana inishuwarenzi yacho yakatengwa pachishandiswa Indaneti, zvinobvumirwa kuti muridzi wayo aratidze kukosha kwayo.
Kuti uone kutendeseka kwayo, unogona kuzvijaira iwe nekuwedzera data. Kana motokari yakashandiswa mutekisi, izvi zvicharatidzwa mumushumo unokosha. Michina yakadaro inowanzo mhepo inenge 150 - 200 km. mugore.
Iwe unogona kuwana imwe pfungwa yemileage mu "Penalties" tab. Chokwadi ndechekuti chikamu ichi chinopa ruzivo rwakadzama nezve kumwe kutyorwa kwemuridzi: riini, kupi, pasi pemamiriro api. Kuenzanisa ruzivo urwu nenhema dzemutengesi, unogona kudzidza zvakawanda zvezvinhu zvitsva.
Kutarisa mota paInternet
Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakakwana nezvemumwe muchina, unogona kushandisa akasiyana siyana eInternet zviwanikwa. Pasinei nekutonga kwemasevhisi anodzokorora mumwe nemumwe, kune akati wandei masaiti akawana kurumbidzwa kukuru kubva kunhamba huru yevashandisi.
Inonyanya kufarirwa pakati pavo:
- gibdd.ru
- restr-zalogov.ru
- check-auto.rus
- autoteka.ru
Pawebhusaiti yemapurisa emigwagwa, unogona kujairana nedata rekunyoresa remota, dzidza nezvezvirambidzo zvinogoneka, uye zvakare tarisa kana mota yakanyorwa seyakabiwa.
Webhusaiti yeFederal Notary Chamber inopa ruzivo nezve nzvimbo yemotokari murejista yemhiko. Izvo zvakasara zviwanikwa zvinopa ruzivo masevhisi ane chekuita nenhoroondo yemotokari.
Rubatsiro kubva kuna nyanzvi
Zvinhu zveRussia dzimwe nguva zvinosiyana kubva kune zvakatarwa tsika nemirairo yekutengeserana. Izvi zvinoshandawo pakutengesa motokari. Tichipesana nemamiriro ezvinhu epanguva ino, mubvunzo unomuka: Ungatenga sei mota yemhando yepamusoro uye kwete kuwira mumabatiro akasimba evanyengeri?
Ikozvino, sevhisi yakadai seyo auto-kusarudzwa iri kuwedzera mukurumbira. Parizvino, kune nhamba huru yemakambani ayo, kune imwe chiyero, achawana chaizvo mota inodiwa nemutengi. Nyanzvi dzekambani dzinoenda kumisangano nevaridzi vemotokari, kuitisa kuongororwa kwakadzama, tarisa iyo yakaziviswa data uye kubata nemapepa.
Usati wavimba imwe kana imwe auto-yekusarudza kambani, zvinokurudzirwa kuverenga wongororo uye zvirevo zvinoratidzira zviitiko zvavo. Hazvishamisi kuti nyanzvi idzi dzibatanidze vanhuwo zvavo vanobiridzira vanoshandira pamwe nevatengesi. Sarudzo yakadaro ichapa muridzi mutsva matambudziko mazhinji.
Kutenga motokari idanho guru. Naizvozvo, mune iyi kesi, haufanire kupindira mune zvenguva pfupi uye nekutenda neupofu mune laudatory odes yevatengesi vane rudo. Chete yakazara yekuongorora mota uye maonero akakodzera enyanzvi anozobatsira kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo munyaya iyi uye kuita sarudzo chete chaiyo, uchifunga nezvese zvakataurwa zvinodiwa.
