Ndinofanira kudzvinyirira clutch kana ndichitanga mota here?

Mazhinji nuances ekushanda kwemotokari haana mhinduro isina kujeka. Chimwe chazvo kudiwa kwekudzvanya clutch pedal paunotanga injini.

Pane zvinhu chaizvo, zvese zvinomanikidza izvi kuti zviitwe, uye zvichikonzera kumwe kukuvadza kana uchishandisa hunyanzvi.

Zvichida, munhu wose anofanira kuzvisarudzira zvaanofanira kuita mune imwe mamiriro ezvinhu anobatanidza motokari, mamiriro ayo uye kutonhora kwezvikamu panguva yekutanga. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kuziva kuti chii chinoitika kana starter ikavhurwa.

Zvimiro zvekutanga pane mechanics emota dzekare

Mota dzechinyakare dhizaini, uye dzinogona kutotariswa zvese zvakagadziridzwa muzana ramakore rapfuura, kunyanya avo vanoshandisa mafuta ekuzora zvinoenderana nenhanho yavo, inoda akawanda hafu-akakanganwa manipulations panguva yekushanda.

Imwe yezvinosungirwa ndeye clutch kusunungurwa kana kiyi yakashandurwa kune "starter" chinzvimbo. Izvi zvakaruramiswa nehunyanzvi chaihwo:

• manyorerwo ekufambisa akazadzwa neakawanda emafuta egiya gobvu, ayo akachinja kuita rudzi rwegel pane tembiricha yakaderera;
• akawanda magiya mumabhokisi akamanikidzwa kutenderera munzvimbo iyi, achisangana nekupokana kwakakosha;
• kunyange nzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yekuchinja lever yaisagona kumisa kutamiswa kwe torque kumagiya egiya;
• iyo chete nzira yekudzivisa uku kukuya kweiyo viscous zviri mukati me crankcase ndeyekuvhura ma clutch discs nekudzvanya pedal;
• matangi aive aine yakaderera-kumhanya yakaderera-simba emagetsi mota, magiya mabhokisi epuraneti akaonekwa gare gare;
• injini yaida kudzoserwa kune yakakosha kumhanya kuti itange, iyo compression reshiyo yaive yakaderera, kudzvanywa kwaipihwa zvisina kunaka neboka rinotonhora uye rakazorwa piston, uye kuumbwa kwemusanganiswa wekutanga kwakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya zvishoma;
• simba rekudzimisa system pulses rainyanya kutsamira pakudonha kwevoltage mumambure, izvo zvakatemerwa nemutoro pane yekutanga uye kugona kwebhatiri, iyo yaivewo tekinoroji isina kukwana uye kazhinji isina kubhadhariswa zvakakwana.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kuedza kwega kwega kwekutanga kunogona kuve kwekupedzisira kwemaawa mashoma anotevera. Kukanganisa kwese kwekuburitswa kweclutch kwakabhadharwa nemukana chaiwo wekutanga injini pane yekupedzisira pendants yemagetsi uye muganho wekupokana kwemakenduru kukanda.

Kuvhara kutanga kweinjini yemazuva ano pasina yakaora mwoyo clutch

Dzimwe mota dzemazuvano dzinoshandisa enjini yemhando yepamusoro uye mafuta ekufambisa ane tembiricha yakakura, saka nyaya dzekuchengetedza dzave dzakanyanya kukosha.

Kana ukakanganwa kudzima gear, motokari inogona kukurumidza kutanga uye kutyaira nemigumisiro yakajeka. Vagadziri vakatanga kuunza zvakanyanya kiyi yemagetsi pane clutch pedal.

The starter operation yakarambidzwa kana isina kudzvanywa. Haasi munhu wese akazvifarira, mhizha dzakatanga kudarika pedal limit switch. Mubvunzo unopokana, munhu wese anofanira kuyera zvakanakira nezvayakaipira iye pachake.

Muchokwadi, kune maviri pluses - chengetedzo uye kusakuvadza kwakati nekuda kwemhando yepamusoro-yemhando yemidziyo uye lubricant. Iwe unofanirwawo kuziva nezvezvakaipira.

Vanopikisa vanosvina clutch

Kusada kudzima clutch kunopokana nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda:

• chitubu chine simba cheiyo diaphragm clutch inogadzira mutoro weaxial pane crankshaft, iyo inoparadzaniswa nemabhengi ekusundira; pakutanga-kumusoro, vanoshanda nekushaikwa kwekuzora uye vanogona kudhonzwa kumusoro;
• hupenyu hwekusunungurwa kusununguka hunoderedzwa;
• iyo pedal icharamba ichiburitswa chete otomatiki mushure mekutanga kwemota, kana giya riripo, ipapo mota ichafamba nenzira imwecheteyo pasina kudzvanya.

Nharo inonyanya kukosha inogona kutorwa seyekutanga. Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nenguva iyo iyo firimu yemafuta yakanyangarika kubva pamusoro pekukanda hafu-mhete yeaxial bearing.

Sei Uchidzvinyirira Clutch Kana Uchitanga Injini?

Yakanaka synthetics inogadzira firimu rinopesana, uye injini inotanga nekukurumidza. Hapana chakaipa chiri kuda kuitika. Izvi hazvibatanidzi kuwedzera kupfeka uye kutaridzika kwekukosha kweaxial kutamba nekufamba kwenguva.

Sezviri pachena, chokwadi chiri mukubvumirana. Izvo zvinobatsira kufambisa kushanda kweanotangisa pakudziya kwakadzika kwazvo, pamuganho wekuita kwemafuta. Kwakachengeteka sei kukanganwa kudzima giya pakutanga-up - munhu wese achazvifungidzira. Automation haizokuponese kubva mukusateerera.