Nzira yekusarudza bhatiri yemudhudhudhu? Kubvunza uye kutenga gwara paMotobluz

Kutenga Nhungamiro

Nzira yekusarudza bhatiri remudhudhudhu rakakodzera

Uye iwe, chii chaunoziva nezvebhatiri rako? Yakanamatira kune ese einjini dzedu, iyi isinganzwisisike cube yepurasitiki ndiyo yekutanga nzvimbo yekuda kwedu. Gwaro iri rine chinangwa chekukupa makiyi ese ekuziva, kuisa, kushandisa uye kuchengetedza bhatiri rako remudhudhudhu zvirinani. Nakidzwa nekuverenga uye ngwarira mapfupi maseketi!

Bhatiri remudhudhudhu haingori kuita kemikari pakati pemarata esimbi uye mvura yavanonyudzwa mairi. Muchikamu chino, tichakuudza zvese nezve ichi chakakosha chikamu chemagetsi ebhasikoro rako.

Mhinduro inogona kuita seyakajeka: tanga bhasikoro, hongu! Zvisinei, iri harisi basa rayo chete. Nechizvarwa chega chega chemidhudhudhu, tinovimba zvakanyanya nemagetsi emagetsi. Kutanga, kugoverwa kwezvikamu zvemwenje, zvino zvine chekuita nemakanika (jekiseni, ABS unit, etc.), Uye pakupedzisira, siyana peripheral zvishandiso (electronic metres, lighting) nezvimwe zvinhu (GPS, kudziyisa midziyo, maaramu, nezvimwewo) Etc. ) Bhatiri rinoshanda sebhafa kana jenareta isingapi kana kupa yakawandisa ikozvino.

Kunze kwekushandiswa uku, iyo ichaonekwa sekushanda, bhatiri rinotamburawo nekuzvibudisa. Iko kurasikirwa kunogara uye kwechisikigo kwesimba shoma shoma, zuva nezuva. Dzimwe nguva zvinongotora mavhiki mashoma kuti bhatiri rirambe rakaoma.


Nekuti iko kushanda kweinjini inochaja bhatiri. Jenareta, inotungamirirwa ne crankshaft, inotumira maerekitironi matsva kwairi. Kana yazara, mutongi anodzivirira kuwandisa.

Bhatiri chisikwa chidiki chisina kusimba. Kukanganisa kwayo kukuru:

• Cold

, kutanga, itsotsi rine mukurumbira. Kudonha kwetembiricha kunoderedza kusimba kwekemikari inokonzera kuburitsa ikozvino mubhatiri. Naizvozvo, zvakanakisa kumisa mudhudhudhu kure neiyo thermometer inodonha. Uye, nenzira, yakaoma, sezvo unyoro hunoita kuti oxidation yevanoshamwaridzana, iyo inokanganisa kune zvakanaka magetsi.

• Nzendo pfupi dzekudzokorora chimwe chinhu chakakosha mukudzikisira mashandiro ebhatiri. Iyo inotangira inopomba dhizaini yayo yejusi pese paunotanga, uye jenareta haina nguva yekuchaja bhatiri zvakakwana. Zvishoma nezvishoma, kupiwa kwezvibooster kunoderera seganda rekusuwa kusvika zuva iro bhatiri rinopera uye rinokusiya uchitonhora. Kana iwe usina mukana wekufamba makumi akati wandei emakiromita nguva yega yega, iwe unozopota uchitsvaga kune masevhisi echaja. Izvi zvinodiwa kuti pave nekuenda kwakachengeteka uye kwakachengeteka mangwanani anotevera.
• Zvishandiso zvemagetsi zvinogara zvichishanda kana kudzima kwakadzimwa (senge alarm) kunozotungamira mukudonha kana ukasiya mudhudhudhu mugaraji kwenguva yakareba.
• Kubuda kwakazara: inogona kuendesa kurova kwekupedzisira kubhatiri yemudhudhudhu. Kana iwe ukasiya bhatiri radzimwa kwenguva yakarebesa, kuzviburitsa wega kunogona kuita kuti ive nzvimbo yekusadzoka. Enda kunokwira kana plug mujaja panguva dzakareba!

Kutsiva kunowanzodikanwa kana bhatiri raburitswa. Asi, tisingasviki ichi chinangwa, nekufunga kudiki, dzimwe nguva tinogona kufanoona kukundikana. Kana iwe ukaona kuti kutanga kuri kuwedzera kutetepa, kunyangwe nekufamba kwenguva, zvibvunze mibvunzo. Iwo materminals, akafukidzwa nemakristasi machena, anoratidzawo kuti kupera kwebasa kuri kusvika. Zvisinei, kukundikana kwebhatiri kunogona kuitika usiku hwose pasina zviratidzo zveyambiro. Iyo smart charger inokuita kuti usarudze: Kazhinji, yakagadzirirwa kukuzivisa iwe kana bhatiri rako risati rave mubhatiri rako kwenguva yakareba. Nyaya kuti usabatike pausingade!

Unoshandura sei bhatiri remudhudhudhu wako?

1. Dzima moto, wobva wabvisa chokutanga "-" terminal uyezve "+" bhatiri rekuchengetedza rakashandiswa.
2. Sunungura zvimedu zvekuchengetedza uye bvisa hose yekudhonza (yemazuva ese mabhatiri).
3. Chenesa kamuri kuitira kuti bhatiri idzva rikwane zvakachengeteka mairi.
4. Isa bhatiri idzva uye wotsiva iyo yekudzivisa system.
5. Batanidza terminal dzvuku kune "+" terminal, dema kune "-" terminal. Isa hose nyowani yekudhonza (kana yakashongedzerwa) uye rega ijekese kuvharika kuitira kuti maprotrusions easidhi asasasa chero chinhu chisina kusimba.
6. Tanga uye kutasva zvakanyanya sezvinobvira!

• V (yemagetsi): Battery voltage, kazhinji 12 volts yemudhudhudhu wemazuva ano, 6 volts kune vakuru.
• A (yemaawa ampere): Inoyera kuchaja kwemagetsi ebhatiri, nemamwe manzwi kuti huwandu hwayo hwose. A 10 Ah bhatiri inogona kupa avhareji simba re10 A kweawa imwe kana 1 A kwemaawa maviri.
• CCA (yekutonhora kukwenya ikozvino kana kutonhora cranking kugona): Iyi ndiyo ikozvino inounzwa nebhatiri paunotanga mudhudhudhu. Ruzivo urwu runobatsira kuenzanisa kushanda kwechokwadi kwemabhatiri, asi vanogadzira havawanzo kupa. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyo yakakwirira yeCCA, zvichava nyore kutanga mota.

• Electrolyte: Iyi ndiyo mvura inogezeswa mahwendefa esimbi ebhatiri, sulfuric acid. Ndapota cherechedza kuti demineralized mvura inowedzerwa kune mvura.
• Zviteshi: Aya ndiwo mapango ebhatiri remudhudhudhu, pane izvo zviteshi (zvisungo) zvemudhudhudhu wemagetsi wedunhu zvinogadziriswa.