Ndeupi ruvara rwemotokari ndiyo inonyanya kushanda uye yakachengeteka

Kune mugari weSoviet, pakanga pasina dambudziko pakusarudza ruvara rwemotokari - vaifanira kutora zvavakauya nazvo. Dzaingosara dziri mota dzemasevhisi chaiwo nevakuru vakuru, vaishandisa mota nhema chete. Iye zvino kusarudzwa kwemavara kwakawedzera uye kune rusununguko rwekusarudza, uye tsvakurudzo yakaitwa inotibvumira kuti tinyatsotaura kuti ndeupi ruvara rwemotokari inonyanya kushanda uye yakachengeteka.

Zviri mukati

• 1 Nzira yekusarudza ruvara rwemotokari
  • 1.1 Black
  • 1.2 White
  • 1.3 Sirivha uye grey
  • 1.4 Dzvuku
  • 1.5 Bhuruu
  • 1.6 Yellow
  • 1.7 Green
  • 1.8 Bhuruu
  • 1.9 Brown
• 2 ruvara runoshanda zvikuru
• 3 Muvara wakachengeteka

Nzira yekusarudza ruvara rwemotokari

Kune vatyairi vazhinji, mota yega haisi mota yemazuva ese chete, asiwo nzira yekuzviratidza uye mukana wakanaka wekumira murukova. Varume vanosarudza mavara asina kwaakarerekera (grey, chena, dema, bhuruu). Vakadzi vanofarira mavara akajeka, vanowanzoteerera kune ruvara rusingawanzoitiki pavanenge vachitenga, pane unyanzvi hwokugadzira. Pink, tsvuku, girini, bhuruu, yero uye yepepuru shades inonyanya kufarirwa.

Nyanzvi dzezvepfungwa dzinotora hukama pakati pehunhu hwemutyairi, kukwezva kwake zvepabonde uye ruvara rwemotokari. Maitiro akadaro anooneka zvakajeka pakati pevaridzi vemotokari nhema. Chido chekuva nemotokari yakasviba nekuda kwechido chemunhu kusimbisa kukosha kwake, chimiro uye nzvimbo munharaunda. Dema haizombofi yakabuda mufashoni, haizofinhi, zviri nyore kuitora kana uchipenda zvinhu zvega.

Nezveruvara, Henry Ford akataura zvakanaka pakutanga kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX:

"Chero mutengi anogona kuita kuti mota yacho ipirwe neruvara rwavanoda - chero ruvara urwu rwuri dema."

Kotesheni yaFord yaive yerudzi rwekushambadzira, nekuti mazhinji ekutanga Ford Ts akapendwa neiyi color scheme. Mamwe mavara aidhura, uye izvi zvaigona kuwedzera kudiwa kwemotokari. Zvakadaro, tsumo iyi yadzika midzi, uye vatema vane chinzvimbo chekutungamira pasi rose, zvisinei nekukanganisa kwavo.

Ford "T" - motokari yekutanga inobudiswa mumamiriyoni emakwikwi, yakanyorwa kakawanda mumatema

Black

Kuzivikanwa kwaro muRussia hakuiti kuderera gore negore - ikozvino 27% yemotokari kubva kumakwikwi ose akanyoreswa. Chikonzero chiri mumamiriro ayo uye rudo rwakakosha rwehuwandu hwedu hwemotokari huru uye nhema. Mamodheru ese matema eToyota Camry, Toyota LandCruiser, Mercedes-Benz S-kirasi, Lexus LS uye mamwe mapeji ekutanga ari kutungamira mune iyi runyorwa.

Dema inosimbisa kunaka kwemuridzi, kuravira kwekirasi uye kugona kuchengeta mota yakasviba yakachena. Izvo zvakanakira zvinosanganisira kujeka kwemitsara, nyore pendi, yakanaka liquidity yemotokari.

Pasinei nehutsinye uye kukwezva kwayo, dema ndiro ruvara rusina basa.

Chinhu chikuru chinokanganisa kusvibiswa uye kurasikirwa nekukurumidza kwekutaridzika kwakanaka mumamiriro edu ekunze. Kunyangwe guruva rakareruka uye zvikwambo zvinongoonekwa, uye muzuva munzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba nzvimbo inogona kupisa kusvika +95.⁰C. Mota diki ine nhema ichaita sediki.

White

Muvara uyu uri nhamba yekutanga mukuzivikanwa pasi rose. Chikamu chemotokari dzakadaro muChina, India neSouth-East Asia inosvika 50%, uye muRussia chete 15% yezvikepe yakachena. Kutengeswa kwemotokari chena kuri kuramba kuchikura munyika yedu. Iye zvino kusarudzwa kwechena kunopiwa kune vanhu vanogadzira vanoda kusimbisa ivo pachavo uye maitiro kumotokari segadget yefashoni.

Mota chena dzinoita kunge dzakakura nekuda kwekukura kwekuona

Zvakanakira chena:

• kuonekwa kwakanaka mumugwagwa;
• inokodzera chero mota, zvisinei nehukuru uye mhando;
• kwaakarerekera pakusarudzwa nevarume kana vakadzi;
• monochrome mavara haabudi kunze kwefashoni;
• kusinganzwisisi kusvibiswa sekutema;
• munzvimbo dzinopisa, inopisa 20-30 madhigirii pasi pemotokari dzakasviba.

Zvinonakidza! Sei mota chena dzakachipa? Ichokwadi ndechokuti enamel yemumvuri uyu yakachipa kugadzira.

Rudzi urwu rune zvipingamupinyi zvishoma: kutadza kuoneka pachifukidziro chechando chichangobva kudonha, kukwenya uye ngura zvinonyanya kushamisa, zvakaoma kwazvo kupinda muruvara kana uchipenda nekuda kwehuwandu hukuru hwemumvuri uye halftones.

Sirivha uye grey

MuRussia, inoverengera 16% yemotokari dzemhando dzese. Kuzivikanwa kwemumvuri wegonzo kunogona kutsanangurwa nekuita uye kusaonekwa murukova. Pane tsvina yakakwana mumigwagwa yedu, uye pamutumbi wegrey hazvionekwe, saka hapana chikonzero chekugezwa kakawanda.

Pasinei nekushanda kwavo, mavara esirivha haaoneki mumugwagwa, kunyanya mumamiriro ekunze akaipa.

Grey ruvara runosarudzwa nevanhu vepakati-kati vakatotora nzvimbo, vasingadi kuratidza chero chinhu. Palette yakapfuma kubva kune yakasviba grey (yakakurumbira "wet asphalt") kune sirivha yakareruka inofarirwa nevese vanogadzira mota. Semuenzaniso, Mercedes inopenda E-Kirasi yayo mune siginecha grey sechiyeuchidzo cheSilver Arrow racing mota.

Dzvuku

Nzira huru yekusimbisa zvishuvo zvekumhanya, zvepabonde. Mutsvuku ndiwo ruvara rwesimba, ropa, kubudirira. Iyo inosaziva inopa simba iyo adrenaline kumhanya uye inowedzera yekuona kumhanya kumotokari inofamba. MuRussia, kune vashoma mota dzakadaro - chete 6%, mazhinji acho ari mabhajeti emhando seKia Rio uye crossovers, semuenzaniso, Nissan Qashqai.

Rudzi rwe "chishuwo" chinozivikanwa nekusagadzikana kwekudzivirira kupera muzuva.

The classic ruvara rutsvuku runokodzera varume nevakadzi zvakanaka. Anogara achizivikanwa uye ane vateveri vake pakati pevaridzi vemotokari. Zvakanakira zvitsvuku zvinoonekwa zvakanaka munzira uye kugona kuvhara madiki machipisi uye mavanga. Motokari dzvuku hadzina kubiwa nekuda kwekuonekwa kwadzo mumigwagwa yeruzhinji uye kushomeka kwemusika. Minus - kutsva kunooneka muzuva.

Bhuruu

Rudzi urwu runovhara mavara mashanu epamusoro emotokari muRussia ane 8% yemusika wemotokari. Tinozvibatanidza nevarume. Muridzi wayo ane kunyumwira, kunyara uye kudzikama mumigwagwa - uyu ndiye anofarira mota chaiye asingambosiyi shamwari mudambudziko uye haazogadziri dambudziko. Muhuwandu hwetsaona dzemotokari, bhuruu inogara ichitora nzvimbo yekupedzisira.

Rudzi rwebhuruu rwemotokari haruna kusviba uye hunoshanda chaizvo.

Zvakanakira mota yeblue:

• inoumba mufananidzo wakanaka wemuridzi;
• isina-staining uye inoshanda;
• zvakanaka inosimbisa zvinhu zvekugadzira zvemuviri;
• universal.

Zvisikwa zvekudenga uye aqua shades yebhuruu yakave yakakurumbira maitiro mumakore achangopfuura, ayo, pamwe chete nependi yesimbi, anogadzira kutaridzika kwemutambo wemotokari, iite yakanaka uye inodhura.

Yellow

Kuzivikanwa kwayo muRussia kwakaderera - chete 2% yemotokari. Uyu muvara wakaoma uye kushandiswa kwayo hakuna kukodzera pamotokari imwe neimwe. Chokutanga pane zvose, inobatanidzwa nematekisi uye zvifambiso zvevanhu vose. Saka kushushikana kweVAG kwakagadzira mumvuri unokosha weRussia - Savannah.

Mota dzeyero dzinozivikanwa nemhedzisiro ye "optical illusion": panjanji dzinoita kunge dziri kure kupfuura zvadziri chaizvo.

Glossy mimvuri yeyero inotaridzika yakakodzera pamotokari dzemitambo dzinodhura uye mota dzisingawanzo, izvo zvinowedzera kusimbisa kunaka uye kuoma kwemuridzi. Yero inonyanya kufarirwa muChina neIndia, uko inofananidzira kubwinya. Nyanzvi dzezvepfungwa dzinocherekedza kubatwa kwakanaka kweyero pane subconscious level, saka mota yako ichave inonyatso kuoneka murukova, iyo inobatsira kubva kune yakachengeteka nzvimbo yekuona.

Zvakanakira mumvuri: haiperi muzuva, haisi kudiwa pakati pembavha dzemotokari.

Green

Nhamba yemotokari munyika ine ruvara rwakadaro ruvara ruduku - 3-4%. Vazhinji vavo vanowira pamhando dzeAvtoVAZ, Renault, Skoda. Green inosarudzwa nevanhu vanovavarira zvisingazivikanwe, rudo rwekushanya uye zvinoshamisa uye zvakasununguka kubva kune vamwe vanhu. Muvara wakasvibira wakajeka haukodzeri mota yega yega, uye mune dzimwe nguva inongokanganisa fungidziro yemota. Mutemo mukuru: iyo yakakura motokari, yakasviba uye yakawanda ruvara runofanira kuva.

Kukwenya uye dents zvinonyatsooneka paruvara rwegirinhi

Chimwe chikamu chevanofarira mota vanosarudza girinhi kana khaki yeSUV yavo. Iro ruvara rinonyatsobatana nemasikirwo uye rinotarisa organic pane hutsinye jeep inofamba nemusango. Kuitira kuti mazino nekukwenya zvisaonekwe, muviri unopendwa uchishandisa tekinoroji yeRaptor.

Bhuruu

Muvara uyu muchimiro chayo chakachena chakafanana nesirivha - inoshandawo uye yakachengeteka, asi haina kuwana mukurumbira wakawanda muRussia - isingasviki 2% inowira kune chikamu chemotokari dzebhuruu. Kana muridzi wacho pachake, bhuruu inodzikama uye inozorodza, saka kune vamwe vashandisi vemugwagwa kubva kwaari kune matambudziko chete. Chekutanga, mota yebhuruu hainyatso kuoneka mumugwagwa uye inosangana nehupamhi, uye chechipiri, inoita zvinogumbura mumigwagwa yeguta.

Kudenga mimvuri yemotokari inomutsa kushamwaridzana negungwa

Mavara ebhuruu akajeka anosarudzwa nevakadzi kana kugadzira uye kunze kwebhokisi vanofunga. Kune varume, bhuruu inosanganiswa neasina mwero wekuita zvepabonde, izvo zvakare hazvibatsiri pakuzivikanwa kwayo.

Brown

Zvinoenderana nerudzi rwepasirese, brown uye beige zvinosanganiswa kuita rimwe boka rinonzi Natural kana zvakasikwa. MuRussia, kune inopfuura 5% yemotokari dzakadaro. Shoko rimwe chete rinogona kutaurwa pamusoro pemutyairi wemota yebrown - muchengeti anochengeta zvese zviri pasi pesimba. Chiedza mimvuri hachisvibise nekukurumidza sechitema, asi panguva imwechete chinotaridzika chaizvo. VAG, BMW, Mercedes vane mavara ebrown. AvtoVAZ inopa vatengi mumvuri we "coriander". Zvikasadaro, zvese zvakanakira nezvayakaipira zvakajairwa kumotokari dzakasviba.

Brown ruvara runotaridzika rwakakwana pamhando yepamusoro uye bhizinesi kirasi mota

ruvara runoshanda zvikuru

Kusarudzwa kwemuvara wemotokari kusati kwatenga kunobva kwete chete pane zvido zvemuridzi, asiwo nemamiriro ekushanda kwayo. Mamiriro makuru ndeakanaka masking yemachipisi uye zvikwambo, kusaonekwa kwechiedza tsvina uye guruva pamuviri wemotokari. The practicality rating ndeiyi inotevera:

1. beige nesirivha;
2. white;
3. bhuruu;
4. tsvuku;
5. yero.

Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvakaenzana zvakakodzera kune chero mamiriro ekunze. Nekuda kwekuwanda kwavo, hapana matambudziko nekugadzirisa uye kuenzanisa kwemavara. Mavara akadaro akakodzera kune vese vanofarira mota pasina kunze, uye zviri nyore kutengesa mota mune yakakurumbira ruvara.

Mavara emotokari anonyanya kushanda isirivha uye beige.

Akanyanya kusvibiswa uye asingashande mavara:

1. nhema;
2. tsvuku;
3. white;
4. girinhi.

Dambudziko guru rine mavara ose akasviba ndeyekusvibisa kwavo kwakanyanya, izvo zvinoita kuti vasabudirira. Zvakakwana kuti motokari nhema ifambe zvishoma paguta mushure mekugeza, sezvo yakafukidzwa nevhu rakatetepa reguruva, rinoita kuti rive risina kunaka. Michina yakadaro inopisa zvakanyanya mukupisa, saka haiwanzoitiki munzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba.

Kusarudzika kwakachena uye izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuonekwa kwakanaka kwemachipisi, kuputika, ngura pane pendi. Muchena unopera muzuva hauna kuenzana, saka zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemotokari zvinogona kuva nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuenzanisa pende.

Muvara wakachengeteka

Nhamba dzakaunganidzwa nemakambani einishuwarenzi muRussia dzinoratidza kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari mumumvuri wemasikirwo. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• orenji;
• yero;
• tsvuku;
• girinhi;
• chichena

Izvi zvinokonzerwa nechisarudzo chekuziva chemuvara usingawanzoitiki nemuridzi uye kugadzikana kwake kwepfungwa kwakanaka. Uyewo, idzi mimvuri dzinonyatsooneka mumigwagwa mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu kune vamwe vashandisi vemugwagwa, uye semugumisiro, havakwanisi kupinda mutsaona.

Tsaona dzeinishuwarenzi dzinowanzoitika pakati pevaridzi vesirivheri nemotokari nhema. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nekusaonekwa kwavo mumigwagwa, kunyanya husiku, manheru, panguva yekunaya. Mukuwedzera, aya mavara anozivikanwa nevanotanga vane ruzivo rushoma rwekutyaira. Mukana wekupinda mutsaona yeboka iri 2 nguva yakakwirira kudarika mavara echisikigo.

Masayendisiti eAustralia ave achiita tsvakurudzo kwemakore 20 kuti aone ruvara rune ngozi zvikuru, iro rakazova dema.

Tsvuku ndiyo inotevera, asi njodzi yekuitika tsaona dzinowanzoenderana nekutyaira usina kufunga.

Mainishuwarenzi ane nhamba dzinonakidza pamusoro pekutsamira kweruvara rwemota pane mukana wekuba. Iko kune kunyange yakakosha CASCO yekuverenga coefficient yeizvi. Mavara akabiwa zvakanyanya anoonekwa seachena, sirivha uye madema. Izvi zvinoratidza kunaka kwavo liquidity uye kudiwa mumusika wechipiri. Mavara akajeka uye asina-standard haambofa akakwezva mbavha yemotokari nekuda kwematambudziko nekutengesa motokari. Mibairo yechinyorwa yakasanganiswa kuita tafura:

Ruzhinji rwakakurumbira ruvara	Black
Zvizhinji zvinoonekwa mumugwagwa	Оранжевый
Izvo zvakanyanya zvisingaoneki mumugwagwa	Серебристый
Kunyanya kuoneka kune zvikwambo, huruva uye tsvina	Black
Zvizhinji zvisingaoneki kune zvikwambo, huruva uye tsvina	Серебристый
Ruzhinji rwakabiwa ruvara	Серебристый
Rudzi rusingakundiki	Dzvuku
Iyo inopisa kwazvo	Black
Kunyanya kupisa	White

Kusarudzwa kwemavara kunoitwa mune imwe sainzi - coloring. Zvinotora mukufunga hunhu hwemunhu, hunhu hunhu, zvinangwa. Kusarudzwa kwepende kwakakurumbira zvichienderana nechiratidzo chezodiac kana numerology. Rudzi rwakarurama ruchaita kuti kutyaira motokari kusangofadza uye kuchengetedzeka chete, asiwo kukusimudzira mumaziso evamwe, kugadzira mufananidzo wakasiyana.