Ndeipi dhayamita yemuromo papfuti yekupfapfaidza inodiwa pakupenda mota
Zviri mukati
Vanotanga vanogona kutora mudziyo wepasirese une 1,4 mm monolithic nozzle. Inokodzera kuisa musanganiswa wevhu wakanyungudutswa zvishoma pamusoro pezvakajairika, pamwe nekupenda zvinhu zvemotokari nependi dzakasiyana uye varnish. Asi zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti mhedzisiro yekupfapfaidza inogona kuve yemhando yakashata: kuwedzeredza kwepende nekuda kwemhute kana kutaridzika kwe smudges kunogoneka.
Kupenda kwemhando yepamusoro yemotokari, zvakakosha kusarudza dhayamita yakakodzera yepfuti yepfuti. Izvo zvinodikanwa kufunga nezve viscosity yemusanganiswa iyo iyo nzvimbo yakapendwa. Kana iyo nozzle isina kusarudzwa nemazvo, izvi zvinotungamira mukutadza kuita uye kukuvadzwa kune iyo unit.
Chimiro uye musimboti wekushanda kwepneumatic spray pfuti yekupenda mota
Nhanho yekupedzisira mukugadzirwa kwemotokari, pamwe nekugadzirisa kwayo, kushandiswa kwependi. Hazvibviri kufungidzira mugadziri wemotokari achiita basa iri achishandisa bhurashi - maitiro akadaro achange akareba, uye kushandiswa kwependi kuchave kwakakura. Nhasi, motokari dzakapendwa uchishandisa airbrush - chinhu chakakosha chinopfapfaidza zvinhu zvependi.
Nechekunze, mushonga wekupfapfaidza pendi wakafanana nepfuti grip. Inosanganisira zvinhu zvikuru zvinotevera:
- kubata - nerubatsiro rwayo mudziyo wakabatwa muruoko;
- tangi yezvinhu;
- trigger - ine basa rekutanga kupfapfaidza maitiro;
- kupenda nozzle (nozzle) - inogadzira iyo nzira yejeti yekupenda mota neairbrush;
- pressure regulator - inodzora kuyerera kwemhepo yakamanikidzwa uye inoshandura kudzvanywa kwayo.
Okisijeni inopinda mupfuti yekupfapfaidza kuburikidza nehose yakakosha inovharwa nedamper. Mushure mekudzvanya chinokonzeresa, mweya wakamanikidzwa unotanga kufamba nemukati mechani chemudziyo. Sezvo mweya weokisijeni wakavharwa, kuyerera kwemhepo kunosundira zvidimbu zvependi kubva mutangi kuburikidza nemuromo.
Kuonekwa kwepfuti yespray
Kuwedzera kana kuderedza mwero wekupfapfaidza, mhizha dzinoshandura saizi yemuromo pavanenge vachishanda nepfuti yekupfapfaidza. Nheyo yekushanda kwechigadzirwa ichi inogona kuenzaniswa nepfuti yemba yekupfapfaidza, zvisinei, panzvimbo yemvura, mudziyo unopfapfaidza pendi.
Mhando dzepfuti dzepneumatic
Vagadziri mumusika weRussia vanopa sarudzo yakakura yependi sprayers. Vanosiyana mumutengo, chitarisiko, maitiro. Asi musiyano wavo mukuru imhando. Kune marudzi matatu makuru epfuti dzekupfapfaidza:
- HP ibhajeti asi yechinyakare chishandiso chinoshandisa yakanyanya kudzvanywa system. Nekuda kwekuyerera kwemhepo ine simba, ejection yakasimba yepende inoitika. 40% chete yemhinduro inosvika pamusoro, 60% inoshanduka kuita mhute ine mavara.
- HVLP imhando yepfuti yekupfapfaidza ine pressure yakaderera asi yakakwira mweya wakatsikirirwa. Iyo muromo inoshandiswa mune iyi pfuti yekupfapfaidza inoderedza jeti yekupenda mota, ichideredza kuumbwa kwemhute kusvika pa30-35%.
- Iyo LVLP inyanzvi yekugadzira yakavakirwa pa "low air volume at low pressure" tekinoroji. Chigadzirwa chacho chinopa kuvharwa kwepende yepamusoro. 80% yemhinduro inosvika kumusoro.
Paunosarudza pneumatic pendi sprayer, mutengi mumwe nomumwe anofunga nezvechinangwa chayo, zvigadziro, pamwe chete nemari yayo.
Nemuromo upi wekutora airbrush yekupenda mota
Masters anoshandisa pendi sprayer kwete chete kupedzisa kupenda motokari, asiwo nokuda kwayo putty, primer. Iyo muromo inosarudzwa zvichienderana nechinangwa chekushandisa, pamwe chete neiyo viscosity uye kuumbwa kwezvinhu. Semuenzaniso, pakupenda mota ine base enamel, iyo dhayamita yemhino papfuti yekupfapfaidza inoda hushoma saizi, yeputty - iyo yakanyanya.
Pakutengesa kune pende sprayers ine seti yeanobvisirwa nozzles. Nyanzvi dzemhizha dzinokurudzira kutora airbrush ine nozzle inogona kubviswa pakupenda motokari. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti uchinje nozzle kune chinangwa chaunoda.
Nozzle for spray gun
Chimwe nechimwe chinhu chependi sprayer chinoita basa chairo, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakaringana kwechishandiso. Puro yependi (orifice) igomba rine buri iro jeti yemusanganiswa wepende inosundirwa kunze nerubatsiro rwekumanikidza.
Inodiwa nozzle dhayamita yekupenda mota ine airbrush
Iyo muromo inosarudzwa zvichienderana nependi inoshandiswa, pamwe chete nenzira yekushandisa pende. Kunyatsosarudza dhayamita yepfuti yepfuti yekupuruzira mota, nzira yekupfapfaidza ichave inoshanda sezvinobvira, uye mhinduro yekushandisa ichave inonzwisisika. Kana iyo saizi yemhino isina kukodzera, kuumbwa kwemusanganiswa kuchapfapfaidzwa nekuumbwa kwehute yakawandisa kana smudges. Mukuwedzera, kushanda kusina kunaka kunogona kukonzera kuvhara kwegomba uye kukundikana kwechigadziro chacho pachako.
Nozzles mune pneumatic sprayers
Kana iyo trigger ikadzvanywa, tsono yekuvhara mupfuti yekupfapfaidza inovhura gomba iro pendi inosundirwa kunze nemhepo yakamanikidzwa. Zvichienderana nekuenderana kwemhinduro uye dhayamita yemhino yepfuti yespray inoshandiswa kupenda mota, kushanda kwechigadzirwa kunoiswa. Iyo yakaringana nozzle saizi yekushandisa pendi uye varnish zvinhu zvine pneumatic sprayer:
- 1,3-1,4 mm - base enamel;
- 1,4-1,5 mm - acrylic pendi, colorless varnish;
- 1,3-1,5 mm - musanganiswa wevhu wekutanga;
- 1,7-1,8 mm - primer-filler, Raptor pendi;
- 0-3.0 mm - mvura putty.
Kupenda kwemhando yepamusoro yemotokari, imwe dhayamita yemhino papfuti yekupfapfaidza inodiwa. Vamwe maartist vanosarudza kushandisa saizi yepasi rose. Chiitiko chinovabvumira kuderedza kushandiswa kwepende uye kuwana zvibereko zvakanaka pasinei nedhaka rinoshandiswa. Asi kuti ushande nemusanganiswa wekutanga uye putty, mhuno yepasirese haishande - iwe unozofanirwa kutenga imwe seti yenozzles.
Mhepo dzisina mhepo
Pfuti dzekupfapfaidza dzinofambiswa nemotokari yemagetsi dzine basa repamusoro. Kazhinji kazhinji dzinoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwakakura kwemidziyo yemotokari, uye kwete yezvinangwa zvepamba. Kupenda mota, airbrush inodiwa ine muromo diki, iyo yakagadzirirwa isina airless spray unit. Saizi yeNozzle inotsamira pane viscosity yemusanganiswa unoshandiswa (mu inches):
- 0,007" - 0,011" - mvura yekutanga, varnish, tsvina;
- 0,011 ″ - 0,013 ″ - musanganiswa we low viscosity;
- 0,015 ″ - 0,017″ - pendi yemafuta, primer;
- 0,019 ″ - 0,023 ″ - anti-corrosion coating, facade pendi;
- 0,023 ″ - 0,031″ - zvinhu zvinodzivirira moto;
- 0,033 ″ - 0,067 ″ - pasty musanganiswa, putty, viscous uye viscous kuumbwa.
Paunenge uchitenga pfuti isina mhepo yekupuruzira mota, havasi vese vanogona kubata nemuromo uye kuona kuti ndeupi saizi inodiwa uye zvazvinoreva. Chigadzirwa chekumaka chine manhamba matatu:
- 1st - spray angle, inoverengwa nekuwedzera nhamba negumi;
- 2nd uye 3rd - gomba saizi.
Semuenzaniso, funga nezve XHD511 nozzle. Nhamba 5 inoreva kuvhura kona yemwenje - 50 °, iyo ichasiya chinyorwa chinenge 2 kadiki muhupamhi - 25 cm.
Pfuti yekupfapfaidza yemagetsi
Nhamba yegumi neimwe ndiyo inokonzera dhayamita yepfuti yepfuti inodiwa pakupenda mota. Mukumaka, inoratidzwa muzviuru zve inch (11). Ndiko kuti, ne XHD0,011 nozzle, unogona kupenda pamusoro pepamusoro nemusanganiswa we low viscosity.
Ndeipi pfuti yekupfapfaidza yekusarudza
Paunosarudza sprayer yepende, unofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti ichashandiswa nei. Airless mhando yekupfapfaidza pfuti inodiwa pakupenda michina mikuru: marori, mota dzekutakura, ngarava. Kune mota dzevafambi uye zvikamu zvega, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza pneumatic mudziyo. Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza pamhando yekupfapfaidza, uchiteerera kune zvakanakira uye zvakaipira zvepfuti yekupfapfaidza:
- HP - yakakodzera kushandiswa pamba. Kusarudza dhayamita yakakodzera yepfuti yepfuti, tenzi anogona kushandisa chikwata chekupenda motokari nesimbi kana varnish nemaoko ake. Iyo pende yakanaka uye inokurumidza kushandiswa kumusoro. Asi zvinhu zvinopenya zvinoda kumwe kukwenenzverwa, nekuti nekuda kwekuwanda kwemhute ine mavara, iyo yekupfekedza inogona kunge isiri yakakwana.
- HVLP - mukuenzanisa neyekare pendi yekupfapfaidza, chishandiso ichi chinopenda zviri nani, chinopedza zvishoma pendi zvinhu. Asi rudzi urwu rwechigadzirwa runoda compressor ine simba uye inodhura, pamwe chete nekushanda pasi pemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Izvo zvinodikanwa kusabvisa ingress yeguruva uye tsvina panzvimbo yebasa.
- LVLP ndiyo yakanakisa unit iyo isina chikonzero chekupuruzira mota mushure mekupenda. Asi pfuti yakadaro inodhura. Uye tenzi achashanda naye anofanira kunge ari nyanzvi. Zvikanganiso mukushanda uye kusava nechokwadi kwekushanda kwepfuti yespray kuchaita kuti pave nekuumbwa kwe smudges.
Kana iwe uri wekutanga, saka ipa sarudzo kune isingadhure mhando iyo ichakubatsira iwe kuwana ruzivo uye kuzadza ruoko rwako. Zvakare, kana ukaronga kushandisa iyo unit muzviitiko zvisingawanzo, zvinokurudzirwa kutenga HP kana HVLP pendi pfuti. Uye nyanzvi dzinogara dzichipenda mota dzinofanirwa kutarisisa mhando seLVLP.
