Ndeipi terminal yekubvisa mubhatiri kutanga uye ndeipi yekutanga kuisa?
Nezve kukosha kwechinhu mumudziyo wemotokari bhatiri, isu takatotaura kakawanda pamapeji echiteshi chedu chevatyairi Vodi.su. Nekudaro, kazhinji muhupenyu hwemazuva ese iwe unogona kuona maitiro evatyairi veanovice uye auto mechanics vasingateedzere kutevedzana kwekubvisa materminal uye nekuabatanidza zvakare. Nzira yekubvisa uye kuisa bhatiri nenzira kwayo: ndeipi terminal yekubvisa kutanga, ndeipi yekutanga kuisa, uye nei chaizvo? Ngatiedzei kubata nedambudziko iri.
Kubvisa uye kubvisa bhatiri
Bhatiri, sechimwe chikamu chemotokari yemazuva ano, ine hupenyu hwayo hwebasa. Iwe uchaona kuti chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka nebhatiri parinotanga kukurumidza kubuda, uye mukati me electrolyte inotanga kufashaira. Mukuwedzera, mumamiriro ezvinhu apo munguva yekuvhuvhu-yechando motokari inononoka kwenguva refu mumugwagwa, kunyange vane ruzivo rwemotokari mechanics vanokukurudzira kuti ubvise bhatiri idzva uye uichengete kwenguva pfupi munzvimbo inodziya.
Panogona kunge paine zvimwe zvikonzero zvekubvisa bhatiri:
- kutsiva neimwe itsva;
- recharging;
- kubviswa kwebhatiri kuti iendeswe kuchitoro kwavakatenga, maererano nekunyunyuta;
- kuiswa pane mumwe muchina;
- kuchenesa materminals uye materminals kubva pachiyero uye madhipoziti, nekuda kweiyo kuonana kwakashata.
Bvisa materminals nenzira inotevera:
Bvisa iyo inegative terminal kutanga, ipapo iyo yakanaka.
Mubvunzo wepanyama unomuka: sei kutevedzana kwakadaro? Zvese zviri nyore. Iyo minus yakabatana nehukuru, kureva, kune simbi kesi kana simbi zvikamu zvejini compartment. Kubva pakuwedzera kune waya kune zvimwe zvinhu zvemotokari yemagetsi network: jenareta, tangi, dhizaini yekuparadzira system uye kune vamwe vatengi vemagetsi emagetsi.
Saka, kana uri mukubvisa bhatiri, iwe unotanga wabvisa "plus", uye netsaona, paunenge uchisunungura iyo isina kunaka terminal, bata simbi yakavhurika-yekupedzisira wrench kune injini kesi, yakabatana ne "pasi", uye panguva imwe chete kune yakanaka terminal yebhatiri, iwe unovhara network yemagetsi. Pachava nepfupi pfupi nemigumisiro yese inotevera: kupisa kwe wiring, kukundikana kwezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi. Kurohwa kwemagetsi kwakasimba, kunyange kufa, kunokwanisikawo kana iwe usingatevedzeri mitemo yekuchengeteka paunenge uchishanda nemagetsi emagetsi.
Nekudaro, isu tinobva tangoona kuti mhedzisiro yakakomba kudai kana kutevedzana kwekubvisa materminal kusacherechedzwa kunogoneka chete mune dzimwe nguva:
- wakabata zvikamu zvesimbi pasi pehodhi uye chigadziro chakanaka chebheteri kune imwe mugumo we wrench, nokudaro kupfupisa dunhu;
- Iko hakuna fuse pane zvisina kunaka terminals pamotokari.
Ndiko kuti, kutevedzana kwekubvisa zviteshi hazvifanirwe kunge zvakadaro - kutanga "minus", ipapo "pamwe" - nekuti kana zvese zvikaitwa nemazvo, hapana chinotyisidzira iwe kana wiring nemidziyo yemagetsi. Uyezve, pamotokari dzakawanda dzemazuva ano pane fuse inodzivirira bhatiri kubva pakupfupika.
Zvakadaro, zviri mukutevedzana uku kuti materminal anobviswa pane chero chiteshi chesevhisi, kure nechivi. Zvakare, mune chero mirairo, unogona kuverenga kuti kana zvikave zvakakosha kuita kumwe kugadzirisa, ipapo kubvisa bhatiri, zvakakwana. bvisa iyo terminal kubva kune yakaipa terminal yebhatiri. Iyo yakanaka electrode inogona kusiiwa yakabatana.
Ndekupi kurongeka materminals anofanirwa kubatanidzwa kana uchiisa bhatiri?
Kutanga bvisa iyo isina kunaka terminal, uye chete ipapo iyo yakanaka kuitira kudzivirira pfupi pfupi.
Kubatana kunoitika mune reverse order:
- kutanga tinosunga iyo yakanaka terminal;
- ipapo negative.
Rangarira kuti pane bhatiri kesi padhuze nechero chinobuda pane mamaki "plus" uye "minus". Iyo yakanaka electrode inowanzotsvuka, iyo isina kunaka ibhuruu. cherechedza kuti paunenge uchiisa bhatiri, hazvibviri kushandura kutevedzana kwekubatanidza materminals chero ipi zvayo. Kana iyo yakaipa electrode yakabatanidzwa kutanga, njodzi yekukuvadza kune-bhodhi network yakanyanya kwazvo.
Iva nechokwadi chekuyeuka: iwe unoda kubvisa minus kutanga, uye kuisa yekutanga - kuwedzera.
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