Fuel tank cap: kupatsanura, kusashanda, maitiro ekuvhura pasina kiyi uye kodhi

Iyo hatch kana chivharo chegasi tangi, zvisinei nekubira kwayo, inoita basa rakakosha mukuita kwese kweinjini. Chivharo chinosungirwa hunhu hwemotokari. Pamotokari dzakashandiswa, inogona kuipa, uye ipapo unofanira kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekugadzirisa, kusanganisira kutsiva kwakazara.

Zviri mukati

• 1 Detailed classification yegasi tank caps
  • 1.1 Mamodheru evhavha akasiyana sei anovhura
• 2 Kukanganisa kwakajairika
  • 2.1 Lid kutonhora
  • 2.2 Pin jam
  • 2.3 Kudambuka kweshinda
• 3 Zvakavanzika zvekuvhura chivharo pasina kiyi uye kodhi
  • 3.1 Zvishandiso zvinodiwa
  • 3.2 Zviito zvemugadziri
  • 3.3 Kuvhura kavha yekodhi
• 4 Nzira yekubvisa sei gasi cap
• 5 Kugadzirisa chivharo
  • 5.1 hatch replacement
  • 5.2 Kutsiva tambo
    • 5.2.1 Vhidhiyo: ita-iwe-iwe pachako tambo yekutsiva

Detailed classification yegasi tank caps

Mutyairi anofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti chivharo hachisi chinhu chinovhara kupinda mutangi. Mumotokari yemazuva ano, ichiri kuita akati wandei mamwe mabasa: inodzikamisa kudzvanywa mukati metangi yemafuta, inobvisa peturu kana dizeli mafuta kubva kune yakaipa mhedzisiro yekunze kwezvakatipoteredza, nezvimwe.

Iyo mafuta tank chivharo chinhu chakakosha chinoshanda chemota.

Kugadzirwa kwechinhu kunoenderana zvakananga nechimiro chemutsipa we tangi yemafuta. Kusvika pamwero mukuru, zvese zvinotemerwa nedhayamita yeshinda uye mhando (inogona kuva yekunze uye yemukati). Kudzika kwekupinda kwevharo mumutsipa, huwandu, nezvimwewo zvakakoshawo.

Zvinhu zvevhavha zvinogara zvichisarudzwa zvichifunga nezvekuchengetedzwa kwemoto. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kune mota dzine peturu masisitimu. Mafuta emhando iyi anowanzo kuputika kubva pakumanikidzwa kwakanyanyisa, inonyanya kunetseka kune zvinokonzerwa nemhepo.

Panyaya yekugadzira, zvivharo zvakakamurwa kuva marudzi akati wandei:

1. Sarudzo yekutanga ndiyo iri nyore. Chifukidzo chinoshongedzerwa nebasa chete - kuparadzaniswa kwemafuta emafuta kubva pamhedzisiro yemhepo.
2. Yechipiri sarudzo igadziriro yakaoma ine mavharuvhu. Iyo yekupedzisira inovimbisa kugadzikana kwekumanikidza mukati metangi.
3. Zvivharo zvinovharika. Pamusoro pemabasa avo ekutanga, vanodzivirira tangi yemafuta kubva pakupinda zvisina mvumo.
4. Mienzaniso ine ndangariro. Aya mavhavha akagadzirirwa zvakanyanya vatyairi vanokanganwa, akabatanidzwa kumutsipa wetangi kana hatch neketani.

Fukidza nepurasitiki inobata kana cheni yakanyatsogadzirirwa kukanganwa varidzi vemotokari

Mukuwedzera, zvivharo zvinoiswa mumapoka zvichienderana nemhando dzekuvhara michina:

• bayonet, iyo yakavharwa nekushandura kona;
• threaded;
• kuvhara-kuvharwa, sepamagaba esimbi.

Bayonet uye screw caps ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa. Iwo ekutanga ari nyore kuvhara nekuvhura, asi haawanzo kuisirwa pamotokari, kazhinji, iyi ndiyo yakawanda matirakita nemarori.

Zvifukidzo zvine shinda zvinogona kunge zviri zviviri zvemukati nekunze. Musiyano uri munzvimbo yetambo huru uye yekupikisa pamutsipa wetangi kana cylindrical pamusoro pechivharo.

Zvivharo zvakakamurwawo zvichienderana neventilation zviratidzo:

1. Modhi dzisina mavharuvhu dzakaiswa mumatangi emafuta, ayo anopa anozvimiririra masisitimu ekudzikamisa kudzvanywa uye kuteya hutsi hwemafuta.
2. Single-valve mavhavha ane matangi umo chete mafuta vapor recovery system inobatanidzwa, asi hapana yakaparadzana yekudzikamisa system.
3. Pakupedzisira, matangi asina ma-self-containing systems ane zvivharo zvine mavharuvhu maviri. Chinangwa chavo ndechekudzikamisa kudzvanywa kana mwero wepeturu uchidonha, uye kurasa hupfu hwehutsi.

Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa nhasi ivhavha imwe chete-vhavha. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemagadzirirwo emhando dzemotokari dzemazuva ano dzakashongedzerwa chete neautonomous mafuta vapor recovery system.

Mavhavha akaiswawo pasi zvichienderana nerudzi rwedziviriro kubva pakubiwa:

1. Sarudzo dzakajairika dzisina dziviriro.
2. Mienzaniso ine padlock yakamiswa pamabhuraketi akakosha.
3. Inovhara nekiyi yakajairwa iyo gonye rakavakirwa mukati.
4. Code caps.
5. Models ine kiyi inovhura nekiyi yekubatidza yemota chaiyo.

Zvivharo zvakajairika zvave zvakajairika, sezvo kuiswa kwavo kuri nyore. Nekudaro, nguva pfupi yadarika kwave kudiwa mavhavha ane makiyi akasanganiswa. Iyo padlock haichashandiswi nhasi. Uye anovhara nekiyi anovhura nekiyi yekubatidza anowanikwa pane dzimwe mota dzepamusoro dzekunze.

Fuel tank caps inogonawo kuiswa zvichienderana nekuvapo kwezvimwe zvikamu:

• neketani kana plastiki connector;
• nemubato wakaita makora kuti uvhure nyore.

Uye pakupedzisira, isimbi kana plastiki, yepasirese kana yakagadzirirwa imwe mota modhi.

Mamodheru evhavha akasiyana sei anovhura

Fuel tank caps inogona kuvhura nenzira dzakasiyana. Sezvo mutemo, izvi zviri nyore kuita pamotokari dzepamba, pamotokari dzekunze zvakanyanya kuoma. Kuti uvhure kodhi hatches, unofanirwa kuseta chiyero chinodiwa chenhamba. Mune izwi, mangani mamodheru, nzira dzakawanda dzekuvhura.

1. Hatch inovhura nekudzvanya bhatani rinoenderana mukabhini. Inowanikwa pamusuwo kudivi remutyairi kana paarmrest.
   

   Bhatani rekudzora mafuta rinoiswa pamusuwo wemutyairi.

2. Kavha inovhurika neyakajairwa kuremote control (remote control) kubva pakiyi yepakati. Muchiitiko ichi, wiring yehatch inofananidzwa nekiyi yegonhi.
3. Musiyano wehatch, kuvhura nelever ine mufananidzo wechiteshi chemafuta. Iyo lever inowanikwa, sebhatani, pachikumbaridzo chemusuwo wemutyairi.
4. Mavharo akareruka anovhurika nekuadzvanya zvishoma kusvika adzvanya. Ipapo, wakabata notch, unofanirwa kudhonza hatch yakananga kwauri.

Notched lid inovhura nekudhonza pairi

Kukanganisa kwakajairika

Nekushanda nesimba kwemotokari, iyo tangi yemafuta inodzika. Chero zvazvingava, haufaniri kutya, zvinenge zvose zvinetso zvinogadziriswa nyore nyore, dzimwe nguva chivharo chinogona kuchinjwa nyore nyore nechitsva. Rondedzero yezvinonyanya kukanganisa inosanganisira:

• freezing mechanism;
• pini yepurasitiki yakanamatira;
• kukuvadzwa kwe cylinder yekuvhara, nezvimwe.

Lid kutonhora

Kutonhora kwechivharo kunowanzoitika mumwaka unotonhora. Muridzi anomira pachiteshi chepeturu kuti awedzere peturu uye haakwanisi kuvhura tangi. Iyo hatch mechanism inochengetedza kuvhurwa kwakajairika inoomesa nechando. Pakutonhora kwakadzika, pini yepurasitiki inoomesa uye haichanyura mukati.

Iko kutonhora kwegasi tangi chivharo kunoitika nekuda kwekusiyana kwekushisa kwemhepo kunze nemukati

Zvechokwadi, iyi haisi mhosva yeautomaker. Vagadziri pakutanga vakatarisira iyo yekuvhara zvinhu padanho rekusimudzira. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, inodzivirira chando, asi paunenge uchityaira, mukati unopisa zvakanyanya, mhepo inopisa inotenderera mukati memotokari yese, kusanganisira iyo yekuvhara. Iyo yekupedzisira kudivi reshure pakudziya kwakadzika "inotsikirira" chando.

Saka, condensation mafomu pachivharo. Pedyo nemhepo inotonhora ipini. Hunyoro hunoshanduka kuita aizi, hatch yekuvhura nzira inoomesa, chivharo hachishande zvakanaka.

Kuita sei? Zviri pachena kuti mhinduro inozviratidza pachayo. Izvo zvinodikanwa kudziya zvikamu zvechando, izvi zvinotungamira mukunyungudika kwemaitiro uye kuita kwavo.

Vatyairi vane ruzivo vanokurudzira kupinza VD-40 mvura mumeshini nekutanga kwechando. Mushure mekugadzirisa, unoda kuzarura nekuvhara chivharo 2-3 nguva. Izvi zvinodzivirira kutonhora.

Kuti uzarure chivharo chevhavha muchando, zvakakwana kusasa mvura inopisa kubva kune thermos pairi. Iyo ice ichanyunguduka ipapo ipapo, uye michina ichavhurika.

Pin jam

Kana chivharo chikasavhurika mumwaka wekudziya, izvi zvinonyanya kuitika nekuda kwepini yepurasitiki yakanamatira. Maturu mazhinji emazuva ano anodzorwa kubva mukamuri yevafambi neautolever. Iyo yekupedzisira inogona "kufamba" zvakasimba, uye kana yakasimudzwa, inoramba isingafambi. Chifukidzo mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro hachizopinduri kune manipulations emutyairi, sezvo iri munzvimbo yakavharwa, inobata pini yayo, iyo inosunungurwa panguva yekuvhurwa kwekiyi yepakati.

Dambudziko rinogadziriswa nerubatsiro rwemubatsiri. Iwe unogona kukumbira mutakuri kuti abate lever kubva mukamuri yevatakuri, uye kusundira hatch kubva kunze. Pakarepo chivharo chikavhurika zvishoma, mutyairi anofanira kuita uye kutora hatch. Kana pasina mubatsiri, lever inogona kugadziriswa mune imwe nzvimbo ine mutyairi mat kana chimwe chinhu. Kuti urege kukuvadza pende yemuchina, zvinokurudzirwa kuputira screwdriver nerag.

Kana tangi yegesi isingavhure, unogona kunyatsoibvisa nebanga kana screwdriver

Pasi pechigadziko muchikamu chemikwende pane dzimwe mota pane dhiraivha yemagetsi yakagadzirirwa kuvhurwa kwekukurumidzira kwetangi regesi kana paine kusashanda zvakanaka. Inowanzovharwa nechivharo. Kuti uvhure hatch, unofanirwa kupinza chigunwe chako mugomba rectangular, inzwa yepini uye uifambisa kune imwe nzira.

Kudambuka kweshinda

Kana chivharo chakaitwa thread, hachinyanyi kuparara. Zvisinei, kana izvi zvikaitika, hazvibudi kunze, zvinokwanisika kuzarura tangi chete nekuiparadzanisa kana kuiputsa. Hapana imwe nzira yekuiburitsa.

Varidzi vemotokari dzine chivharo chakadaro vanorayirwa kuti varege kuzara zvachose mutangi yemafuta kuitira kuti vatyaire kuenda kunzvimbo yebasa iri pedyo.

Zvakavanzika zvekuvhura chivharo pasina kiyi uye kodhi

Keycap modhi dzakajairika mazuvano. Vakashongedzerwa nemota zhinji dzemazuvano dzekunze. Mukuwedzera kumabasa makuru, chifukidzo chakadaro hachibvumiri vavakidzani vasina kutendeseka kuti vabire peturu kubva mutangi yemafuta. Asi kana kiyi yakarasika kana kuputsika, muridzi pachake haazokwanisi kuzarura tangi.

Fuel tank cap ine kiyi inodzivirira kubva pakubiwa

Magadzirirwo ezvivharo zvakadaro anoreva kuvapo kwezvikamu zviviri: zvekunze (zvinofambiswa) uye zvemukati (zvakagadziriswa). Zvichienderana, zvinotenderera, zvichidzivirira chivharo kuti chisavhurika. Iyo kiyi inobata basa relatch yeimwe yezvikamu, zvichiteerana, nekuiisa muhara, unogona kuvhura hatch.

Zvishandiso zvinodiwa

Hezvino izvo zvaunoda kugadzirira basa rinokurumidza uye rine zvibereko:

• self-tapping screw;
• screwdriver;
• boora.

Zviito zvemugadziri

Basa rose rinoitwa zvakanyatsonaka uye nguva dzose:

1. Chivharo chinodhiriwa munzvimbo ino, uye self-tapping screw inopindirwa mukati. Izvi zvinodiwa kuitira kuti ubatanidze zvikamu zviviri zvevhavha.
   

   Kuchera chivharo munzvimbo ino

2. Mushure mekuputika mu-self-tapping screw kusvika 75-80 muzana yekudzika, zvikamu zvose zvevhavha zvakabatanidzwa, uye zvinogona kusunungurwa neminwe yako.
   

   Sunungura chivharo mushure mekukwenya mu sikuruu

Iye zvino chivharo chinogona kusunungurwa uye kupindirwa mukati pasina kushandisa kiyi. Unogona kusiya nyaya iyi sezvairi, mirira neinotsiva. Chivharo chine self-tapping screw ichaita mabasa ayo kwenguva yakareba, asi pasina kiyi.

Kuvhura kavha yekodhi

Kune zvakare mavhavha ekodhi. Nheyo yekushanda mukati mavo yakafanana nemavharoti ane kiyi. Chimwe chikamu chinofambiswa nenhamba, imwe yacho inogadziriswa. Muridzi wemotokari, uyo anoziva kodhi, anogadzirisa chikamu chinotakurika chechivharo mune imwe nzvimbo, semuenzaniso, sepamufananidzo - 5 uye 11, uye anovhura.

Code cover set to 5 and 11

Panyaya yekuvimbika, zvivharo zvakadaro zvinosiya zvakawanda zvingadiwa. Kunyanya izvo zvivharo zvinoiswa paVAZ mota. Mamodheru anotorwa kunze kwenyika anogadzirwa zvishoma zvirinani. Zvavakashata ndezvekuti unogona kuvhura chivharo mumaminetsi mashoma ekusarudza kunorwadza nekunyora kodhi.

Iyo yekuvhara kodhi inogona kuchinjwa mune chero yakanakira nyaya. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unongoda kuita sequentially kuita akateedzana ekutanga zviito:

1. Kubva kuseri kwechivharo, bvisa mhete yekuchengetedza uchishandisa screwdriver kana imwe midziyo yakafanana nepini inopinza.
   

   Bvisa mhete yekudzivirira kubva kumashure kwebutiro.

2. Zvadaro, bvisa chikamu chevhavha iyo yakavharidzirwa pamutsipa wetangi yegesi.
   

   Chikamu chechivharo chekodhi chinonamirwa pamutsipa wetangi

3. Zvadaro unoda kubvisa zvitubu uye matrix retainer.
4. Iye zvino tinoda kubvisa matrices.
   

   Code cover matrices anobviswa zvakare

Aya matrices mamwe chete ndiwo iwo mashoko anogadzira kodhi. Kuti chivharo chivhurike, idzi mbiri dzakaita secrescent dzinofanira kuuya pamwechete.

Zvikamu zvemukati zvinofanira kufanana

Dzinofanirwa kubatanidzwa pasi pematrix iyi, gomba rimwe chete rinoitwa rakakura.

Code cap hole ine saizi yakakura

Kuti ugadzire kodhi nyowani, unofanirwa kubvisa ese matrices. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kuseta chero kodhi nekushandura inofambiswa chikamu chevhavha. Reassembly inoitwa zvakanyatsonaka uye zvakanyatsonaka, kuitira kuti usakanganwa kuisa matrices ose, zvitubu uye cotter pini retainer.

Nzira yekubvisa sei gasi cap

Kazhinji, chivharo chegasi chinobviswa uye chinoratidzwa kune colorist kuti ienderane nemuvara wependi. Semuyenzaniso, kana mutumbi wemota uchifanira kupendwa patsva kana kuvandudzwa. Inotsamira pavatungamiri. Kuti uibvise, unofanira kuivhura zvishoma, woikwevera zvishoma kwauri uye woifambisa zvinyoro nyoro yakananga kumberi kwemota. Saka, zvinokwanisika kuzadzisa kubviswa kwematabo ehatch kubva mukubatanidzwa nevatungamiriri.

Hatch guides inobata chivharo chetangi yegesi

Kugadzirisa chivharo

Kana chivharo chiri pasi pekugadzirisa, zvino chinobviswa uye chinogadziriswa. Kazhinji kazhinji, hatch uye tambo yekutyaira iyo inodzora chivharo kubva mukamuri yevafambi inotsiviwa.

hatch replacement

Nezve chivharo hatch yakanyorwa zvakadzama pamusoro. Inogara pavatungamiri, iyo, kuburikidza nekusava nehanya, inogona kuputsika nyore nyore. Semuenzaniso, pamotokari yeVolvo, antennae anowanzopwanya madhairekitori munzvimbo idzi.

Hatch tendrils inoputika munzvimbo idzi

Iwe unogona kugadzira makomo epamba kana iwe ukacherazve maburi netsvimbo yakaonda, sezvakaratidzwa mumufananidzo.

Kuboora maburi ane chibooreso chakaonda

Uye wozopinza mabhaudhi, cheka ngowani dzavo, woimonera. Wana ma fasteners matsva akakwana.

Isu tinokotama bhaudhi, uye tinowana gomo rakakwana

Kutsiva tambo

Kuti uende kune tambo, unoda kuzarura trunk yemotokari, simudza chidimbu kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwekamuri (kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwetangi), bvisa mapuranga epurasitiki emasuo emasuo, pasi payo tambo yakaiswa.

Bvisa mapuranga epurasitiki kuti uende kune tambo

Zvino iwe unofanirwa kuita seizvi:

1. Pasi pechigadziko chekumashure pane chibatiso chinoita basa rekuvhura chivharo. Pano iwe unogona kuona bhaudhi. Inofanira kusunungurwa.
   

   Iyo tambo yemechanicha bolt inofanira kunge isina kuvharwa

2. Wobva wadhonza mechanic pamwe netambo yakananga kwauri.
   

   Iyo mechanic ine tambo inofanira kudhonzwa yakananga kwauri

3. Chinja tambo, uchiibvisa kubva mugadziriso, uye isa imwe nyowani.

Vhidhiyo: ita-iwe-iwe pachako tambo yekutsiva

Kutsiva tambo yetrunk lid uye gasi tank hatch paAlmere Classic

Kuve chinhu chakakosha chemafuta system uye mota yese, gasi tangi chivharo chinokodzera kuongororwa nguva nenguva. Uyu mutoro unowira pamapfudzi emuridzi wemotokari pachake, uyo anofanira kukwanisa kuona nekugadzirisa zvikanganiso nenguva.