KTM 690 Enduro R uye KTM 690 SMC R (2019) // Mujaho dhizaini, inonakidza kune vanofarira vekunze futi
MuSlovakia, pachikomo chakareba kusvika hafu yemiriyoni Bratislava, ndakave nemukana wekuyedza mutsva wegore rino kuKTM. Iwo mapatya anofambiswa neiyo huru imwechete-humburumbira injini, ese maR-akaratidzirwa, ayo anogara achivimbisa zvakawanda kana zvakawanda paKTM. Panguva imwecheteyo, aya zvakare ari midhudhudhu, ayo, sezvandinogona kutaura zviri nyore, ndiyo niche yakanyanya pane ese emudhudhudhu ekugadzira. Zvikasadaro, zvinhu zvaive zvisina kusiyana nemakumi gumi apfuura, apo avo vakavatangira vakagamuchira yavo yekupedzisira yakanyatso nyatso gadziriso. Kunze kwekunge, chokwadi, kuti supermoto midhudhudhu yainyanya kufarirwa panguva iyoyo uye kwaivewo neakakura enjini imwe-humburumbira pamusika.
Tarisa, kana iwe usingazivi chaizvo zvekuita neiyi single-cylinder KTM, saka pamwe haisi yako. Iyo Enduro musiyano weMX racing series uye zita rayo rakawedzerwa, kunyanya kujekesa kuti imotokari yepamutemo yemumugwagwa. Parizvino zvakanakisa, asi nemutengo wakanyorwa wemadhora zviuru gumi nezviviri, iyi KTM yave kutoenda munharaunda umo mabhasikoro akaita seGS750, Africa Twin, KTM 790 uye mamwe anotonga zvakanyanya. Nekudaro, mukana wekuti mumwe munhu achagadzira nzira yakatenderedza pasi nemuenzaniso uyu uripo. Asi zvakadini neSMC ipapo? Sezvandambotaura, tinogona kupa rukudzo kuKTM nekuchengeta supermoto iri mhenyu, asi chii chaizvo chekuita nebhasikoro rakadaro, avo chete vakambokwikwidza kana kutova nekart kart kumba kwavo vanoziva chaizvo zvekuita nayo. .
Mumakore asingasviki gumi, mazhinji matsva
Iye zvino izvo mainjiniya eKTM akashandisa chiitiko chegumi ramakore apfuura kune aya mairi maviri-humburumbira injini, zvigunwe zvakayambuka, vanotarisira kuti kuchave nevatengi vazhinji vanoda zvakanyanyisa. Kana paine chaizvo zvinodiwa, iwe wave kuverenga nyaya yekubudirira. Sezvinei, kufambira mberi kunoitwa neiyo imwechete-humburumbira Enduro uye SMC inokatyamadza.
Iyo KTM 690 Enduro R uye KTM 690 SMC R ndiyo ichangoburwa uye, hongu, iyo yakanyanya hunyanzvi vhezheni yenyaya yekare yeAustria yemidhudhudhu ine simba imwe-cylinder inofambiswa neinjini yazvino yeLC4. Zvirinani neruzivo rwangu, iyi parizvino ndiyo yakakura uye ine simba kwazvo kugadzirwa imwe-cylinder injini, iyo inoramba iri moyo wemapatya maviri.
Nyowani matekinoroji, zvitsva zvinowanikwa mumunda wesimba rezvinhu uye zvemagetsi zvemazuva ano zvakanyatso kuvimbisa kuti iyo imwechete-humburumbira injini yawana manomwe "mabhiza", 4 Nm yetoriki uye panguva imwechete inotenderera chiuru kumukira nekukurumidza, zvinoreva simba rakawanda . uye torque mune yakafara rpm renji. Saka kana iwe waifunga kuti maLC4 apera mweya pano neapo, izvi hazvichisiri izvo. Nekutsiva kwechinyakare "zajlo" ne "ridebywire", zvinokwanisika kusarudza pakati pezvirongwa zviviri zvekutyaira. Sei vaviri chete? Nekuti izvo zvakakwana, sekutaura kweKTM. Saka chero mujaho kana mujaho.
Injini imwe-cylinder ine piston yakakura kudaro inogara ichimhanya nehuwandu hwe "charge uye pulsation", asi nekuda kwekuwedzera kwebhangi shaft, mbiri mbiri uye chimiro chakakosha chekamuri yekupisa, zvese pamwe chete izvi zvakanaka. inotsungirirwa. . Kekutanga zvachose, iyo LC4 zvakare inoratidzira anti-skid clutch uye maviri-nzira yekukurumidza inoita basa racho nemazvo pamhando mbiri.
MuKTM, 65 muzana yezvinhu zvese zvitsva kana zvichienzaniswa neyakatangira, vakadaro. Kutarisa kubva pane zvakaitika kwandiri nemugwagwa uye nzira, ini ndingati izvi handizvo chete. Pamusoro pezvese-nyowani chitarisiko chakakweretwa kubva kuMX dzakateedzana mhando, ivo vaviri vakawana rakakura rakakura tangi (13,5 litita), furemu nyowani ine yakawedzera matinji, Brembo braking system, chigaro chitsva, kumiswa kutsva uye optimized giya ratios. ...
Misiyano iyo yausingazombopotsa kutarisa mapatya yakanyanya kupfuura pachena. Ehezve, kune mamwe mavhiri, rakasiyana mabhureki disc uye akasiyana chigaro upholstery (iyo SMC ine inotsvedzerera kupera). Izvo zvakafanana nepurasitiki, pasi payo, kunyangwe hazvo iyo furemu iri yakatetepa, pane nzvimbo yezvimwe zvishandiso, zvakafanana zvinoshanda kune iyo stand, iyo inopa iyo yakakosha ruzivo uye mwenje. Ivo vaviri zvakare vane yakajairika kumakona ABS, asi vakadzidziswa tsika dzakasiyana kune yega yega.
Vanounza hunyanzvi uye kumhanya
Isu taifanirwa kuyedza chaizvo izvo zvese zvataurwa pamusoro zvinounza kune go-kart mujaho wemitambo (modhi SMC) uye enduro pamigwagwa yakavezwa uye yematombo enzvimbo yekuSlovak kumaruwa, ayo munzira dzakawanda akafanana neanozvarwa Prekmurje. Zvakanaka, nekuda kwekutora mifananidzo, takayambuka mimwe hova shoma sechikamu chekufamba enduro uye tikashanyira yakavanzika motocross track iyo kunyangwe iyo yekure-nzira haina kana matambudziko nayo. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakagadzirwa nematombo, Enduro yakaratidza kuve mudhudhudhu unodzora uye wakadzikama kunyangwe uchimhanya angangoita makiromita zana nemakumi matatu paawa (chirongwa chemumugwagwa). Kana ndakagara zvishoma zvishoma apo braking, Ini kuviga zvakaoma Enduro midzi mumugwagwa, asi hazvibviri kuwana zvose muchikamu ichi. Iyo 'Offroad' chirongwa zvakare yakanakisa, iyo inoremadza ABS pane yekumashure vhiri uye inobvumidza isingagumi kumashure vhiri kutenderera kuti ive inorerekera. Pamatombo, Enduro, kunyangwe hazvo isina matai akakosha, yakaita kuti zvive nyore kuzvidzora. Izvo zvakakoshawo kutaura kuti pane aya mainjini, nekuda kwekumira pakureba kwangu, ndinofanira kuzendamira pamusoro pemabatiro akawandisa, uye KTM zviri pachena zvairevawo isu vedu vakapfuura iyo 130 cm tambo pamusuwo. Chimiro.
Iyo KTM 690 SMC R yakaratidza hunhu hwayo pakart track, uye hapana mumwe wedu, kunyangwe isu taive nesarudzo yakadaro, haana kumbofunga nezvekutyaira munzira nayo. Kumhanyisa panzira kwaive kusiri kukwirira (kusvika 140 km / h), asi zvakadaro, mushure memaawa anenge maviri ekudzingirira, iyo SMC R yakatiparadzira. Kunyangwe neiyo SMC, injini yemapap inonzi Street, panguva iyo iyo ABS iri mukumira kuzere uye vhiri rekumberi rinogara rakachengeteka pasi. Iyo Race chirongwa inobvumidza vhiri rekumashure kuti riende, kusimuka uye kumonera, uye iyo yekupedzisira inogona kuve inogara sezvo iwe uchimhanyisa kuburikidza nekona yega yega. Izvo zvinongoenderana nekuti unoziva zvakadii uye nemabatiro aunosarudza.
Tichifunga nezvekuti dhizaini iri kupfuura isinganyanye kutamba uye yakanangana nenyanzvi dzinoziva kuwana zvakanakisa kubva pamachina ese ari maviri, Enduro R uye SMC R, kunyanya nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kweinjini, yakapfava zvakakwana kuti ive inonakidza. vashandisi vekuvaraidza. Zvakare, nerubatsiro rwemagetsi, izvo zvandino funga kuti zvinopfuura kungo chengetedza, kuti zviite nyore kuwana miganho yekuita kwakanyanyisa, vatambi vekutandarira vari munzira vanozokurumidza zvakanyanya uye vafambi mumunda vachakurumidza. zvinononoka.
