Lamborghini Diablo - nyaya yenzombe yeItaly
Kuva nechivimbo kunogona kurwadza chaizvo dzimwe nguva. Zvakanga zvakadaro neakaipa Enzo Ferrari, uyo akafuratira zano raFerruccio Lamborghini rekugadzira mota. Wezvekurima engineering tycoon akazvidhonza uye akafunga kugadzira mota yemitambo iri nani pane Ferrari. Ehe, nhoroondo yechikamu chemotokari yeLamborghini yakatanga mukutanga 1964s. Nenguva isipi nyika yakavhunduka - muna 350 Lamborghini 250 GT yakaunzwa ine gumi nembiri-cylinder injini inokwanisa kusvika kumhanya kusvika km/h. Gare gare, mamwe mamodheru akaoneka, kusanganisira iyo iconic Miura, Countach uye Diablo. Nhasi tichave tichibata nenzombe yekupedzisira yataurwa.
Diablo yakagadzirwa kubva pakati pe110s semutsivi weiyo futuristic Countach. Yekutanga muviri prototype yakagadzirwa naMarcello Gandini (mugadziri wemuviri we, pakati pevamwe, Lamborghini Countach, Miura, Urraco, De Tomaso Pantera kana Bugatti EB16) haina kubvumidzwa nevatungamiriri vekambani. Zvisinei, chirongwa chacho hachina kufa - musiki akazvitengesa kune mumwe mutengesi weItaly uyo akasika Cizeta Moroder - supercar ine V injini.
Zvisinei, Gandini haana kusiya boka rakatsiva Countach. Iyo Diablo purojekiti yakabudawo kubva mumaoko ake, uye iwe unogona kuona zvakawanda zvakafanana nezvakaonekwa zvakapfuura zvakauya kuhupenyu mushure meiyo Cizeta brand. Lamborghini's new supercar yaingove neruremekedzo kune inoshamisa futuristic uye gakava Countach. Zvisinei, chimiro chake chokudzikama chakabvumikisa kuva chisingachinji. Kunyange nhasi, makore makumi maviri mushure mokunge yasvika pamusika, Diablo inotaridzika zvikuru. Asi chii chiri kuseri kwemask yeiyo yekutanga vhezheni yeDiablo muna 1990?
Mwoyo wemotokari ine injini ye5709-cylinder ine 3 60 cm492, iyo cylinders yakarongedzwa muV-chimiro pakona ye580 degrees. Injini inogadzira 5200 hp. uye 4,09 Nm ye torque pa 328 rpm. Simba rinotumirwa kumavhiri ekumashure kuburikidza negiyabhokisi rinomhanya shanu. Diablo inosvika muna 1993 mumasekonzi 873, uye tsono yespidhiyo inomira pakm/h mark. Iyo mota mune yekutanga vhezheni yakanga isina traction control kana kunyange ABS. Pakanga pasinawo power steering. Mune yepakutanga vhezheni, iyi imotokari yemitambo yakasarudzika inoda kutarisisa zvakanyanya, hunyanzvi uye kungwarira kubva kumutyairi. Komputa haigadzirise kukanganisa kwevanhu, izvo zvinongokwanisa kukubhadharira kumusoro kutenderera pabhendi kana tsaona ine njodzi. Mune iyi yekutanga vhezheni, Lamborghini yakagadzirwa kweanosvika gore. Motokari dzese dzakagadzirwa. Zvisinei, kuguma kwekugadzirwa kwemuenzaniso uyu kwakanga kusiri kuguma kweDiablo nguva - yaingova kutanga.
Chikonzero chekugumiswa kwekugadzirwa kweiyo premiere modhi yaive kuiswa kweiyo yakagadziridzwa vhezheni yeVT, iyo yaitove nemavhiri mana, kutungamira kwemagetsi uye dhibhodhi rakadzokororwa. Pakanga pasina shanduko mukutapurirana, asi mota yakarasikirwa zvishoma mukuita, ichiwana 50 kg. Nekudaro, kuunzwa kwese-vhiri dhiraivha kwakavandudza kutyaira uye kuchengetedzeka.
Pakati pa1994 na1995, 152 Diablo Special Editions dzakagadzirwa. Yakanga iri motokari yakagadzirirwa kusvitsa makore 525 yechirimwa. Mota iyi yadzikiswa nekuibvisa zvese zvakaita seairconditioner kana mafafitera akatenuka. Iyo yemukati yakachekwa neAlcantara. Motokari yakawanawo simba rakawanda - yakabudisa inenge 595 hp, uye mu "Jota version" kunyange HP. Diablo mune iyi vhezheni yakagadzirirwa kunyanya kumakwikwi emitambo.
Kubva 1995, Diablo SV yakagadzirwa, iyo yaiva neABS system uye injini ine simba, inosvika 530 hp. Kukurumidza kusvika kumazana kwakatora masekondi 3,85 chete, asi kumhanya kwakanyanya kwakadonha kusvika 320 km / h. Izvi zvaive nekuda kwekuchinja kwehunhu hwegiya bhokisi, iro zvino rakapa kukwidziridzwa kuri nani nekudhura kwekumhanya kwepamusoro. Pakupera kwegore, yekutanga VT roadster mumakore mazhinji akapindawo mukugadzirwa. Basa pamushini uyu rakaitwa kubva pakutanga kwekugadzirwa kweDiablo, asi yekutanga prototype, yakaratidzwa muna 1992, haina kubudirira. Kushaikwa kwewindshield kwaiita kuti munhu apfeke helmet. Iyo yekugadzira vhezheni yeroadster yaive yatove newindshield. Denga (hardtop) raigona kubatanidzwa neruoko chero nguva sezvo raive kumashure kwemota. Mota iyi yaifambiswa neyakajairwa 492 hp injini yaitumira simba kumavhiri mana ose.
Muna 1998, shanduro shoma yeSV yakabudiswa inonzi Monterey Edition. Mota iyi yaive ne550 hp engine. Kubva kunze, iyi vhezheni inogona kuzivikanwa nekuvhurwa kwedenga uye hombe SV bheji padivi pemota.
Kwapera gore, gadziriso huru yezvizorwa yakaitwa. Ese mamodheru (CB, BT, roadsters) akagadziridzwa nemeso. Iwo hunhu hunodzoreredzwa mwenje wakadonhedzwa nekuda kwemwenje wakabatanidzwa, uye iwo maSV neVT modhi aive akashongedzerwa neyakajairwa 535 hp injini. Musiyano wakakosha pakati peshanduro dzakasiyana yaive mhando yekutyaira (CB - rear-gumbo drive, BT - 4 × 4). Munguva iyi, Lamborghini yakanga yatorwa neAudi, uye nokudaro mari shoma yakanga yaiswa, iyo yakaenda kukugadzirira kweshanduro itsva.
Lamborghini Diablo GT, nekuti tiri kutaura nezvake, yakawana nyowani yemagetsi unit. Yakanga iri matanhatu-lita V12 injini inogadzira dizzying 575 hp. uye 630nm. Simba raitumirwa kumavhiri ekumashure kuburikidza negiyabhokisi rinomhanya shanu. Motokari yakasvika mazana mumasekonzi asingasviki 4, uye kukurumidza kukuru kwaiva 338 km / h. Iyi modhi yakaitirwa kuti mujaho utange (iyo GT, zvisinei, yaive nehomogations), uye "nzira" Diablo yakanga ichiri kugadzirwa. Mukutanga kwezana remakore, zvakazozivikanwa kuti Lamborghini aida mutsivi. Kunyangwe kusati kwatorwa kweAudi, mapurojekiti akagadzirwa emota nyowani inonzi Canto. Mushure mekuchinja kwevaridzi, prototype haina kuzivikanwa uye basa rakatanga pane imwe pfungwa modhi. Kuti uwedzere hupenyu hweDiablo, chidimbu che-lita matanhatu chakachinjwa kubva kuDiablo GT kuenda kuVT. Aya ndiwo masikirwo akaitwa Diablo 6.0 VT ine 550 hp. Diablo's last gasp kwaive kuburitswa kweVT 6.0 Special Edition, ine mukati yakagadziridzwa mukati, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu. ine LCD kuratidza, runhare uye Alpine odhiyo michina. Yakazosvika nguva yekuchinja kwegadhi, Murcielago achitora nzvimbo yaDiablo.
Kwemakore gumi, Diablo ndiyo chete modhi mukugadzira iyo yakachengeta Lamborghini iri mhenyu. Zvisinei, zvakanga zvisiri nyore pakupedzisira. Nhasi, kambani iri kukura pasi pemapapiro eAudi, asi chiyeuchidzo chevateveri veDiablo vachiri kurarama. Hazvishamisi - ingori huru, ine hutsinye supercar.
