Ngano pamusoro pehupfumi hwemafuta

Unorangarira pawakanga uri mwana uye vabereki vako vaienda newe kunotenga mbatya dzechikoro? Pangangove paive nemateki matsva pane rondedzero. Nzira yakanakisa yekuziva kana shangu dzakanaka ndeyekumhanya uchitenderedza chitoro uye kuona kana dzichikuita kuti uende nekukurumidza.

Chokwadi bhutsu dzakakuita kuti umhanye zvakanyanya ndidzo dzawaida. Nekudaro, ingano kuti dzimwe shangu dzekumhanya dzinoita kuti iwe nekukurumidza kupfuura dzimwe.

Zvimwe chetezvo ndezvechokwadi kumotokari. Takarerwa nengano dzinopenga. Zvakawanda zveizvi zvakapfuudzwa kubva kuzvizvarwa zvakapfuura uye ndezvechokwadi chinokahadzika. Mamwe anogoverwa muhurukuro dzenguva dzose, asi anogamuchirwa sechokwadi.

Pazasi pane dzimwe ngano nezve hupfumi hwemafuta hunogona kuputika bubble rako:

Kuwedzera mota yako

Pane imwe nguva kana imwe, isu tese takamira pachiteshi chepeturu pakadzimwa jekiseni. Iwe tora peni kuti uedze uye kudzvanya donhwe rega rega rekupedzisira mudura rako. Kuzadza tangi kusvika pakukwanisa kwepamusoro kwakanaka, handiti? Kwete.

Iyo pombi yepombi yemafuta yakagadzirirwa kumira kana tangi yazara. Nekuyedza kupomba gasi rakawanda mumotokari yako mushure mekunge yazara, unenge uchitosundidzira gasi kudzosera mu evaporative system - kunyanya evaporative canister - inogona kuiparadza uye evaporative system. Kuisa mafuta emotokari ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekutadza kwegaba uye zvinogona kudhura kugadzirisa.

Masefa emhepo akachena

Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti sefa yemhepo yakasviba inoderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta. Zvisinei, chokwadi ndechokuti ichi hachisi chokwadi. Sekureva kweFuelEconomy.gov, mhepo yakasviba sefa ine zvishoma zvinokanganisa gasi mileage mumotokari dzinononoka-modhi. Injini yemafuta inochengetedzwa zvakanaka icharamba ichiendesa hupfumi hunotarisirwa kunyangwe sefa yemhepo yakasviba sei.

Dzakanonoka modhi mota dzine injini dzakaiswa mafuta dzine ma-on-board makomputa anoverenga huwandu hwemhepo inopinda muinjini uye kugadzirisa kushandiswa kwemafuta zvinoenderana. Air filter kuchena haisi chikamu cheequation. Izvi hazvireve kuti haufanirwe kutsiva yako yakasviba sefa neitsva. Itsika yakanaka kushandura sefa yemhepo painosviba.

Kunze kwemutemo uyu mota dzechikuru dzakagadzirwa pamberi pa1980. Mumotokari idzi, sefa yemhepo yakasviba yakanganisa kuita uye kushandiswa kwemafuta.

Cruisin '

Zvine musoro kufunga kuti kuramba uchimhanya kunochengetedza mafuta, uye hapana imwe nzira iri nani yekuchengetedza sipidhi inogara iripo kupfuura cruise control. Kana iwe uri kutyaira pane yakatambanudzwa yemugwagwa mukuru, ichokwadi, asi migwagwa mikuru haiwanzo flat. Kana cruise control yako yaona kurerekera, inomhanyisa kuchengetedza kumhanya kwaunoda. Chiyero chekumhanyisa chinogona kunge chiri kukurumidza kupfuura chiyero chaungakwidziridze iwe pachako.

Kukurumidza kumhanyisa kunouraya mileage, saka tora kutonga kwemota yako kana ukaona mabhambu mumugwagwa, simudza zvishoma nezvishoma, wobva wadzora rwendo rwekufamba kana mugwagwa wapera.

Masensor anokuudza nguva yekutarisa matai ako.

Nderini pawakapedzisira kutarisa BP yako? Pamwe nguva yekupedzisira iyo low pressure sensor yakashanda? Pamwe hautombozviyeuki. Maererano neNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration, chikamu chetatu chematoyi ose emotokari haana kukwidziridzwa. Kana simba rematayi rakanyanya kuderera, matai anogona kupisa, kukonzera kukweshana kwakanyanya mumugwagwa, kupera nguva isati yakwana, uye zvakatonyanya kuipa, kuputika. Tarisa kusimba kwevhiri kamwe chete pamwedzi. Iyo inokurudzirwa tire yekumanikidza ingave mukati memafuta ekuzadza mafuta kana mubhokisi regirovhosi. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti iwe unoda kutarisa kudzvinyirira mumatairi mashanu, kwete mana: usakanganwa spare tai.

Usakwevera kumashure

Chero ani akatarisa Tour de France anoziva kuti kutsika kumashure kwemumwe mutasvi kunoderedza kuramba kwemhepo. Zvinoenda pasina kutaura kuti kana iwe uri kuseri kwerori (kana mota yakakura kupfuura yako), ichakudzivirira kubva kumhepo, nokudaro kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta. Kubva pane yakachena fizikisi, iyi dzidziso ndeyechokwadi. Zvisinei, kutevera rori kuwedzera gasi mileage ipfungwa yakaipa chaizvo. Kuwedzera kushanda kwaunogona kuwana hakukodzeri njodzi yetsaona.

Premium peturu ichabatsira kuwedzera mileage

Mota yako yakagadziridzwa kuti ishande papeturu ine yakatarwa octane rating. Kana iwe uchimhanyisa premium muinjini yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa zvakajairika, unogona kunge uchirasa mari kure. Kana usina chokwadi, Edmunds anokurudzira kuita yako bvunzo. Zadza tangi zvakazara kaviri nepeturu yenguva dzose. Wobva wazadza mota yako zvakapetwa kaviri nepremium. Rekodha mileage yako uye magaroni akashandiswa. Nyatsoteerera kushandiswa kwemafuta uye kuita. Kana peturu yenguva dzose ichikurudzirwa kumota yako uye ukaizadza neprimiyamu peturu, mukana wekuti hauzocherechedze kuvandudzwa kwakawanda.

Nekudaro, kana mota yako yakayerwa premium uye ukaizadza neyakajairwa, unogona kuona kudonha kwekuita kwe6 kusvika 10 muzana zvichienderana neMota uye Mutyairi bvunzo.

Wana diki kana kugara kumba

Kunzwisisa kunoraira kuti mota diki senge Mini Cooper ichazunungusa nyika kana zvasvika kune mpg. Edmunds akaedza motokari mumaguta ose uye mugwagwa mamiriro, uye zvigaro zvishanu Mini (ndiani aiziva kuti aigona kugara mashanu?) Yakawana 29 mpg muguta uye 40 mpg mumugwagwa wakashama. Nhamba dzinoremekedzwa, kuva nechokwadi.

Asi hadzisi dzese mota dzehupfumi dzinofanirwa kuve diki. Toyota Prius V, iyo hombe 5-seat hybrid wagon, inotova nani pa 44 mpg guta uye 40 mpg mugwagwa mukuru.

Sezvinoratidzwa neMini nePrius V, hausi hukuru hwemotokari hune basa, asi chii chiri pasi pehodhi. Kare, mota diki chete dzaipihwa ine economic hybrid injini. Mota dzemhando yepamusoro-soro, maSUV uye mota dzemitambo dzemhando yepamusoro dziri kushandisa tekinoroji ine mahybrid powertrains, injini dzedhiziri, maturbocharger uye matai akaderera anotenderedza. Kufambira mberi uku kunobvumira mota zhinji nyowani dzepakati nepakati uye hombe kuchengetedza mafuta zviri nani kupfuura kare.

Manual transmissions anowedzera mileage

Edmunds '2013 report yakadzinga imwe mileage ngano. Kwemakore mazhinji, mota dzekufambisa dzemanyorero dzaifungidzirwa kuti dzine mileage yakakwira kupfuura mamwe adzo otomatiki. “Hazvisi chokwadi,” anodaro Edmunds.

Huwandu hwemota dzekufambisa dzemaoko dzinotengeswa gore rega rega dzinobva pa3.9% (Edmunds) kusvika pa10% (Fox News). Zvisinei nekuti ndeipi iyo otomatiki kutapurirana iwe yaunosarudza kune yakananga bvunzo, manyorerwo uye otomatiki mota dzinoita zvakafanana.

Edmunds akaenzanisa mavhezheni eChevy Cruze Eco neFord Focus nemanyorero uye otomatiki. Chevy's Chinyorwa hutachiwana avhareji 33 mpg ari akabatanidzwa (guta-mumugwagwa avhareji) uye 31 nokuda otomatiki. The matanhatu-nokukurumidza Focus anowana 30 mpg zvichienzaniswa otomatiki shanduro pa 31 mpg.

Iko kunatsiridzwa kwegasi mileage yeotomatiki kutapurirana mota kunokonzerwa nekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi uye kuwedzera kwenhamba yekuwedzera magiya ekutapurirana - mamwe magiya matsva otomatiki ane magiya anosvika gumi!

Mugero wemafuta ekufambisa pakati peotomatiki nemotokari dzemanyorero ikozvino haupo.

Kuita kwepamusoro kunoreva mileage isina kunaka

Baby boomers vakakwidziridzwa kuti vatende kuti kana iwe uchida kutyaira mota yemitambo yepamusoro, unofanirwa kurarama nelousy gasi mileage. Muchiitiko chavo, ichi chaiva chokwadi. Iyo yekare 1965 Ford Mustang Fastback, semuenzaniso, yakawana anenge 14 mpg.

Rangarira Firebird kubva kumafaira eRockford? Yakawana 10 kusvika 14 mpg. Michina yese yaive nekuita asi nemutengo.

Tesla akadzinga ngano yekuti mota dzine simba repamusoro dzinogona kuve dzehupfumi. Kambani iri kuvaka motokari yemagetsi yose inokwanisa kumhanyira kusvika ku60 km / h mukati memasekondi mana uye kufamba 265 km pamubhadharo mumwe chete. Tesla yakaderera mutengo wayo.

Neraki kune vatengi, ikozvino pane nzvimbo yepakati. Vazhinji vagadziri vemotokari vakuru vanopa mota dzinotaridzika zvemitambo, dzinopa kuita kwepamusoro, dzine nzvimbo yekutakura yakawanda, uye dzinosvika padyo nemakiromita makumi matatu pagaloni repeturu yakasanganiswa, zvese nemitengo ine mwero.

Motokari dzinogara dzine mari

Injini yemotokari iri kumhanya zvakanyanya mushure mezviuru zvishoma zvemamaira. Nokufamba kwenguva, kushanda zvakanaka kwemotokari nekuda kwekuwedzera kukweshana, kupfeka injini yemukati, zvisimbiso, kuchembera kwezvikamu, kutakura kupfeka, nezvimwe zvinotora marara uye injini inomirawo kushanda. Unogona kuita nepaunogona napo kuti mota yako irambe iri mumhando yepamusoro nekuigadzirisa nguva nenguva, asi haizombofa yakaita seyakanaka zvakare. Semitemo yakawanda, paunotenga motokari itsva, mamaira pamarita acharamba asingagumi kwechinguva uye zvishoma nezvishoma anotanga kuderera. Izvi zvakajairika uye zvinotarisirwa.

Chii chiri mberi?

Muna 2012, hutongi hwaObama hwakazivisa mwero mitsva yekushanda kwemafuta. Hutungamiri hwakadaidzira kuti mota nemarori akareruka asvike yakaenzana ne54.5 mpg ne2025. Kuvandudzwa kwekushandisa gasi kunotarisirwa kuchengetedza vatyairi vedzimotokari mari inodarika madhora mabhiriyoni zana nemazana manomwe emadhora, ukuwo kudyiwa kwemafuta kuchidzikiswa nemabhiriyoni gumi nemaviri emadhiramu pagore.

Vagadziri vemotokari gumi nevatatu neveAmalgamated Auto Workers vakavimbisa kushanda pamwe chete kugadzira mota dzine hunyanzvi dzinoderedza kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse.

Mumakore gumi anotevera, motokari dzemagetsi, mahybrids uye motokari dzakachena dzichava tsika, uye tose tinogona kutyaira motokari dzinoenda 50 mpg (kana mazana emakiromita pamutengo mumwe chete). Ndiani asingadi kushandisa mafuta mashoma?