Minibuses Peugeot, kutarisa kune nyanzvi

Kunyangwe kusvika panguva ino basa guru re kambani yake kwaiva kugadzira motokari dzaitakura vanhu, muna 1894 Arman Peugeot vakanzwisisa kuti ndizvo zvazviri  tarisa kupfuura mutengi wega uye funga  zvakare kumabhizinesi emabhizimusi. Saka ndizvo zvaakagadzira uye akagadzira "Type13«, Motokari yebasa, inogona kutakura kusvika 500 kg yezvinhu uye kugadzira 3 HP yesimba.

Uye kwaingova kutanga nekuti mukukurumidza kutevedzana kombi ine vanhu 8, iyo "Type20" (1897), yekusimudza,  iyo"Type22"(1898), uye rori yekutanga, iyo"Type34»(1900), pamwe necaisson  yakafukidzwa. Asi zvaive mukati chete 1904 iyo yakatanga iyo  «Type64«, Rori yekutanga ine matai chaiwo;  payload ye1.200 kg, injini kubva 10 HP, kumberi uye kwakatwasuka uye yemazuva ano aesthetics, kure nekutaridzika kwengoro inodhonzwa nebhiza.

Rubhabhatidzo rwemoto

Zvakanga zvakadaro Hondo Yenyika I iyo chaiyo "litmus bvunzo" yemotokari dzebasa dzePeugeot, ine kugadzirwa kwehondo kwakasvika zviuru zvitanhatu zvimedu, kubva ku "1501" (1914-16) kusvika ku "1525" (1917), rori yemazuva ano yemauto ine tarpaulin muviri, inokwanisa kutakura matani mana emutoro kana boka revarwi vane zvombo.

Iyo yeHondo Huru yaive yakanyanya kuoma uye inogutsa theatre nekuda kwekupokana uye kuvimbika kwe Motokari 600 izvo zvavakatakura, pamwe ne "Voie Sacrée", 72 km nzira yaibatanidza Bar-Le-Duc neVerdun, 48 zviuru matani venhumbi nezvombo uye varume zviuru mazana maviri namakumi matanhatu nezvitatu.

Pakati pehondo mbiri

Mushure meArmistice, Peugeot yakatanga iyo kuita yenhevedzano yemotokari dzekutengesa dzakatorwa zvakasimba kubva kumotokari dzakanga dzichigadzirwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Muna 19 motokari «Type163 ″, ine starter mota e bhatiri yemagetsi, zvakare yakaona muhuwandu hwayo  dzimwe vhezheni dzevan.

Zano rakatorwa nePeugeot up to Annie 80; mota dzakabudirira, dzakadai sePeugeot "203", "204", "404", "504" kana "505" vaive nemitumbi yakasiyana siyana yaisanganisira mavhezheni ane tarpaulin, chassis ine kabhini chete, kombi uye pick-up nemubhedha. Vaive mienzaniso yakakurumbira muEurope, asiwo munyika huru dzeAfrica.

Kutanga kweHondo Yenyika II

Peugeot advertising yagara iri kunyatsoteerera kune nyanzvi vatengi; saka, muna 1937, "SK3 Boulangère" yakaziviswa, yakabva ku "302", ine simba guru rekutakura nekuda kwe 800 kg yemubhadharo: yaikwanisa kutakura masaga gumi nemaviri ezviyo, 12 4-lita mbiya dzewaini kana 220 6-lita dzepeturu.

Kutanga kweHondo Yenyika Yechipiri kwakamanikidzwa zvakare Peugeot kutarisa pamitoro uye zvinodiwa rugare rushoma, sekugadzirwa kwe "DMA" (1941-48), rori yekutanga yeimba ine yakavandudzwa cab uye iyo yakashandisa 45 HP injini ye "402". Nekuda kwe2.000 kg yekubhadhara kwayo, yakashandiswa neWehrmacht muEurope yese.

Nguva yapashure pehondo

Mushure mekupera kwe Hondo, mamiriro acho maverengero havana kubvumira Peugeot kugadzira motokari itsva dzebasa, saka vakashanda pa "DMA", yakanzi "DMAH" kubva ku'46, vachitanga shanduro. a dhiziri uye kuunza hydraulic brake system. Pakupera kwe'48, neyakada kufanana, Peugeot yakagadzira iyo "Q3A" ine chassis yakawanda. rakashanduka, rear shock absorbers uye refu wheelbase.

mu1950 yakawanikwa na Chanard naWalcker (mugadziri uyo gore rinotevera aizobatanidzwa nePeugeot) kombi ine monocoque bodywork uye pamberi-vhiri drive. Iyo "D3", inonyanya kuzivikanwa se "Mhuno yenguruve", nekuda kwegomba rakakura nekuda kwekureba kweinjini, yakatengeswa muvan, minibus, ambulensi kusvika pakutakura zvipfuyo.

Chibvumirano neFIAT chinosvika

Kushanduka kwayo, iyo "J7" iyo yakagamuchira kuvandudzwa kwakasiyana-siyana senge yakaderera zvakanyanya pasi, yakazvimirira 4-mavhiri kuturika uye inotsvedza magonhi ecockpit, yakagadzirwa kubva 1965 kusvika 1980; uye yakamira kunze kwekunaka kwayo kuvimbika. Mutsivi wayo, 9 "J1981" yaive mota yekupedzisira yekutengesa ine cabin so advanced, potse potse nebumper.

Yakapamhama, inokurumidza uye yakagadzikana, yakashandiswa zvakanyanya senge motokari yechimbichimbi wevefire brigade uye seamburenzi. Zvichakadaro, chibvumirano cheSevel pakati pePeugeot neFIAT chakatungamira mukuvandudzwa kweiyo «J5«, Kutanga nepetrol injini ye« 504 »uyezve ne turbodiesel, kusvika kumagetsi emagetsi akagadzirirwa ngarava huru.

Pakati pema90s, huwandu hwazvino yemotokari dzekutengesa dzakauya yakagadzirirwa pahwaro hwemhando nhatu dzakasiyana: Partner, Nyanzvi uye Boxer. Asi iyi ndiyo nyaya yanhasi.