MSPO 2019 - zvaive nani kare?
Chirongwa cheNarev chirongwa, CAMM missile launcher yakavakirwa muJelcha. A CAMM rocket mock-up inoonekwa kubva kumberi. Kuruboshwe kune 35-mm pfuti AG-35 yeNotech system.
Iyo International Defence Indasitiri Exhibition yanga iri chiitiko chekuratidzira kwemakore akawanda, ichiwedzera kushamisa gore rega rega. Zvose maererano nehuwandu hwevatori vechikamu, nzvimbo yavo pamusika, pamwe chete nehuwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvakaratidzwa muKielce. MSPO yakava yechitatu - mushure meParis Eurosatory neLondon DSEI - yakakosha kuratidzwa kweEurope kwe "Western" zvombo zvepasi. MSPO yakakwanisa kuwana chimiro chechiitiko chedunhu, uye kwete chese-chiRussia. PaXXVII MSPO, yakaitwa munaGunyana 3-6, zvese izvi zvakabudirira zvaive zvendangariro.
Nekufamba kwenguva, ongororo yacho inova nani, saka kana iwe waifanira kunongedza Salon uko maitiro akanaka akave asina kunaka, ingave yegore rapfuura MSPO. Rondedzero yevaratidziri vekunze iri kupfupika nekupfupika, uye indasitiri yePoland, kusanganisira Capital Group Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa SA (GK PGZ), haikwanise kuzadza gap iri nechipo chayo. Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi. Chekutanga, Ministry of Defense inotenga zvinenge zvombo zveAmerica chete, pasina matende uye pasina chero chikonzero: zvehupfumi, zvehunyanzvi, zvinoshanda uye maindasitiri. Zvakaoma kushambadza kupihwa kwako nekuti unotoziva kuti ichasiiwa, uye nenzira yekureva, kutaura, kutuka. Uye karenda yegore negore yezviratidziro, inongogumira kuEurope chete, yakanyanya kuoma. Kune rumwe rutivi, kana zvasvika kune indasitiri yezvokudzivirira yePoland, kunze kwemakambani mashomanana ega ega anobudirira pamusika uye saka ane mari yekusimudzira, mamiriro acho haasi akanaka. Dambudziko iri rinonyanya kubata boka rePGZ. Pasina inonzwika yenguva refu yekudyara uye mitemo yekutenga inotungamira mukuwanda kwehunyanzvi hutsva, hapazove nezvigadzirwa zvitsva. Asi izvi hazvipo, zvinofanirwa kunge zvakakwana - pamwe zvisingawanzo kunze - zviri nyore kutenga nezvinonzi. masherufu.
Chirevo chinotevera cheMSPO chechishanu chinosiya zvimwe zvemisoro uye zvigadzirwa zvatinopa muzvinyorwa zvakasiyana mune ino uye inotevera edition yeWojska i Techniki.
Main theme
Kazhinji izvi zvinogona kuratidzwa pahwaro hwezvakakosha zvechizvino-zvino chePolish Armed Forces uye chiitiko chekuratidzira chevaratidziri vepamba uye vekunze vanobatana navo. Gore rino, tinogona kutaura kuti yaive PK inozvifambisa yakateedzera missile tank muparadzi chirongwa. Ottokar birch. Vatapi venhau vekune dzimwe nyika vakanga vasiri veboka remutauro wechiSlavic vakanzwa uye vakanzwisisa Otokar chete, saka vaifarira chikamu cheTurkey kambani Otokar muchirongwa ... Czech, Ottokar Brzezina, uyo, mushure mekushanda muuto reAustro-Hungary. , akazova mukuru wemapurisa wePolish, izvo hazvireviwo kuti makambani anobva kuCzech Republic anotora chikamu muchirongwa). Ngatiwedzerei ipapo ipapo kuti kuvapo kweTurkey mauto-industrial complex yaive de facto yakaganhurirwa kuTurkey Aerospace Industries. Aya ndiwo mashandiro anoita runako uye rusingadzivisike runako rwePolish diplomacy.
Saka pakuratidzira kwePGZ takava nekuputika kwevaparadzi vejet tank, kunze kweviri. Zvikumbiro zvakaunzwa neBoka zvanga zviri mucherechedzo wemhinduro dziripo, sezvo izvi zvekunyomba zvisingakwanisi kana kunzi kuratidzira. Pfungwa dzemota idzi dzaive dzakajeka - PGZ yaigona kupa chassis yakadaro, uye yakarongwa anti-tank inotungamirwa missile inofanirwa kunge iri Brimstone kubva kuMBDA UK. Hazvibviri kupokana neyekupedzisira postulate; parizvino Brimstone inopa huwandu hukuru hweWestern ATGMs inowanikwa pamusika - kunyanya mumubatanidzwa wemhando-kumhanya-kushanda-kumusha (zvimwe zvakawanda paWiT 8/2018). Kune rumwe rutivi, kune kusava nechokwadi kwakawanda pamusoro pevatakuri, avo vaiva: BWP-1 (Wojskowe Zakłady Motoryzacyjne SA), UMPG (Research and Development Center for Mechanical Devices "OBRUM" Sp. Z oo) uye chassis ine rezinesi ye " Gakanje". (Huta Stalowa Wola SA vachibatsirana neARE). Sezvineiwo, iyo yekupedzisira yaive isina Brimstone yekunyomba uye yakauya neyekutanga inotenderera yekuvhura dhizaini nekunyomba kweana ATGMs mukutakura uye kuvhura midziyo muchikamu chimwe uye kunyomba kwezvipombi zvitatu (zvikuru zvinoyeuchidza zvepfupi-renji anti- chombo chinokandwa). ndege chimiro) pane njanji madhairekitori mune imwe. Sekureva kwevasiki, izvi zvaifanirwa kuratidza mukana wekubatanidza chero refu-range anti-tangi inotungamirwa missile, chero kureba kwayo isingapfuure 1800-2000 mm. Chinhu chimwe ndechechokwadi, tichifunga nezvehuwandu uye hukuru hwemutakuri, munhu anogona kutarisira "bhatiri" yeinenge 24 "Brimstones". Zvakanakira BWP-1 semutakuri ndezvekuti inowanikwa muhuwandu uye haichashandi pabasa rayo rekutanga, saka wadii kuishandisa nenzira iyoyo? Asi ndizvo chaizvo zvisina maturo izvi (kupfeka uye kubvarura, kusapindirana nehunhu hwedzimwe mota dzakashongedzerwa) ndicho chikuru chinokanganisa. Iyo UMPG haidiwe nemauto ePoland, saka ingangove yakashandiswa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuwanikwa kwayo. Chinhu chimwe chete chinofanira kubvumidzwa, kunyangwe mushure memakore mazhinji, iyo UMPG yakachengetedza yakatetepa (diki chinangwa) uye yemazuva ano silhouette. Ose ari maviri BVP-1 neUMPG aive neanovhura dhizaini imwe chete, "bhokisi" hombe rine imwe nzvimbo yekukwirira uye mitsara miviri (2x6) yemakomba. Kusikwa kwechinangwa cheOttokar Brzoza chaizoda mari yakakwana kuti iedzwe neanovhura akanyorwa muratidziro yehull kuti aderedze hukuru hwayo uye kuvanza chinangwa chemotokari munzvimbo yakashongedzwa (seyeRussia 9P162 uye 9P157). Mumiriri wechisikigo wemota yakadaro - kana ichizove mota inoteedzerwa (zvimwe pane izvi gare gare) - inoita seBorsuk IFV, asi pamusoro pezvose, inofanirwa kuwanikwa muhuwandu hukuru, uye pamusoro pezvose, inofanira kutengwa. neBazi rezvekudzivirirwa kwenyika mune yekutanga vhezheni yemotokari yekurwa yevacheche.
Iwe unogona zvakare kubvunza nezve zvinorehwa neakadaro tangi muparadzi pamakwara. Sezviri pachena ichitevera intuition imwechete, AMZ Kutno akatumira mutsauko weBóbr 3 reconnaissance mota, yave kunzi Wheeled Tank Destroyer, iyo, pachinzvimbo cheiyo kure-inodzorwa Kongsberg Protector post iyo Bóbr 3 yakaunzwa muKielce, gore rapfuura ikozvino. yaive neremote-controlled launcher install (dummy) iine maATGM mana erudzi rusina kutaurwa, asi yakatangwa kubva kune yakavharwa yekutakura uye yekuvhura midziyo (chitarisiko uye zviyero zvinoratidzira Spike LR/ER kana MMP ATGM). Kune motokari 6,9 m kureba uye inorema ~ 14 matani, mana chete akagadzirira-ku-moto ATGMs (uye kusakwanisa kwekuita otomatiki kurodha kubva pasi pezvombo) neimwe nzira haina kukwana. Sekuenzanisa, iyo yekuRussia 9P163-3 yekuvhura Korniet-D yakaoma paTiger-M mota yakashongedzwa ine masere akagadzirira-kushandisa 9M133M-2 ATGMs uye masere akasara, ayo anoiswazve mukati memotokari.
Kunyangwe zvisiri muchikamu ichi, asiwo nehumwe anti-tank kugona, iro rinozivikanwa pasi robhoti rekambani iyi rakaunzwa paRheinmetall stand, i.e. Mission Master, yakashongedzerwa ne "bhatiri" yevatanhatu Warmate TL (Tube Launch) tubular yekumisikidza canisters kubva kuWB Boka, zvakare kubva kune vanodaidzwa. kutenderera mabhomba mushanduro ine cumulative warhead. Zvakangodaro, pakanga paine zvimwe zvitsva mumunda wezvombo zvekurwisa tangi muKielce.
Sezvineiwo, vamiriri vaRaytheon vakati vachiri kushanda pashanduro itsva yeTOW ATGM, ine thermal imaging homing system (TOW Fire & Forget). Pakutanga, chirongwa chakadaro chakashanda kubva ku2000 kusvika ku2002, mushure mokunge Pentagon yakamisa. Nekudaro, Raytheon anoda kupa chombo chakadaro kuPoland sechikamu chechirongwa cheKarabela.
