Tsandanyama mota vs pony mota - ndeupi mutsauko?
Zviri mukati
Kana tichiti mhasuru mota, ndeupi mufananidzo unouya mupfungwa dzako? Une kanguva, saka nyatsofunga. Kare? Wobva waziva kuti kazhinji uri kufunga mota yemboro.
Ndeupi musiyano?
Mota yetsandanyama nepony mota (muchiPolish tinogona kuidaidza kuti "tsandanyama" uye "maponi") zvigadzirwa zvepfungwa dzemotokari dzeAmerica. Iwo ekutanga akakura - ese ari maviri maererano nemuviri (zvichida zvepakati, uye zviri nani azere saizi sedan / coupe), uye maererano neinjini (hombe V8 inongodiwa pano). Mota dzeponi, kune rumwe rutivi, dzakasimba uye hadzidi injini ine simba yakadaro pasi pehodhi.
Unoda kuziva zvakawanda nezvemhando idzi dzemotokari? Izvi zvakanaka nekuti takazvipira kwazviri. Verenga, uye hauchazove nekukahadzika pamusoro pekuti chii.
Pony mota - chii ichocho?
Kuberekwa kwechikamu chemotokari yepony inonzi 1964, apo yekutanga Ford Mustang (1964.5) yakatanga. Inobva muzita rayo kuti rudzi urwu rwemotokari rwakatanga.
Mushure mezvose, Mustang ibhiza, handiti?
Nekudaro, hapana mhando nyowani yemotokari ingadai yakave yakakurumbira dai tateguru wayo asina kubudirira. Kubudirira kukuru nekuti 1964.5 Ford Mustang yaitengesa nekumhanya. Chaive chigadzirwa chinoyeukwa nevatengi se "imwe yemhando". Chinhu chaunofanira kuva nacho. “
Paiva nezvikonzero zveizvi, hongu.
Mota iyi yaive yemitambo, yepwere uye yaiyevedza. Mutengo wacho wanga usiriwo wekudzivisa nekuti yaive $2, iyo mumadhora anhasi yaizokupa inosvika mazana matatu emadhora. Yakanakira vepakati uye kunyange yakaderera kirasi nzanga, iyo panguva iyoyo Thunderbird aisakwanisa.
Ford Mustang 1964.5 akapa imwe nzira kune vose vairota motokari huru.
Sezvo zvakakurumidza kuitika, mugadziri akarova jackpot. Ford yakatengesa pamusoro pe400 Mustangs mugore rayo rokutanga. Yakanga yakabudirira zvekuti mamwe makambani akakurumidza kutanga kushanda pamhando yavo yeponi mota. Taida kuzvicheka kana chidimbu chekeke iri.
Izvi zvakaguma nei?
Munguva pfupi, boka rakasiyana-siyana remotokari dzeAmerica rakabuda, rakasiyaniswa nemaitiro, kumhanya uye, sezvakakosha, kukwanisa. Kana ari ma engine emota dzemboro, aivewo akasiyana. Kazhinji idiki (semuenzaniso V6), asi kwaivewo neshanduro dzine maV8 makuru. Muchiitiko chekupedzisira, motokari inogona kunzi pony muscle motokari kana motokari yevana yemhasuru.
Mimwe yemienzaniso inonyanya kufarirwa yerudzi urwu rwemotokari ndeiyi:
- Camaro,
- Barracuda,
- Challenger,
- Firebird.
Pasinei neizvi, vanhu vazhinji vanovadaidza zvisirizvo semota dzemhasuru.
American tsandanyama motokari - chii?
Kusiyana ne "pony," nhoroondo yemotokari yemhasuru haitangi neimwe pfungwa yakajeka kana muenzaniso chaiwo. Naizvozvo, ivo havana zvakanyatsotsanangurwa zvinhu izvo prototype yaizoisa (sezvakaitwa neFord Mustang kune mota yeponi).
Zvisinei, pasinei neizvi, vanoda "fibroids" vauya kune imwe kubvumirana.
Vazhinji vanofunga kuti 88 Oldsmobile Rocket 1949 kuve yekutanga yerudzi urwu rwemotokari. Yairatidza injini hombe yeV8 iyo vagadziri vaidzvanyirira kuita kamuviri kadiki uye kakareruka. Mukuwedzera, nemitemo yemazuva ano, motokari haina kumira mune chero chinhu chinokosha. Oldsmobile Rocket 88 yakagadzira kumhanya kwepamusoro kweanenge 160 km / h uye yakakurumidza kusvika kune zana musingasviki 13 masekonzi.
Zvichida izvi hazvina kukwana nhasi, asi muna 1950 nhamba dzakadaro dzaishamisa.
Motokari haina kumbobvira yabudirira seMustang, asi simba rayo rakapfuura mamwe makwikwi. Yakanga isiri kusvika pakati pe-50s iyo yekutanga mhando dzakaonekwa, iyo yakapidigura Rocket 88 mune iyi nyaya.
Saka ndeapi maitiro eAmerican muscle mota?
Kazhinji kazhinji vanogona kuwanikwa mune maviri-masuo coupe vhezheni (iyi mhando yemuviri inopa yakanyanya kuita) ine kumashure-vhiri dhiraivha. Zvisinei, chinhu chavo chinonyanya kukosha isimba rakawandisa kune zviyero zvemotokari. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, "fibroids" haisi kudada nekubata (pane zvinopesana, zvakaoma zvikuru kufambisa). Kune rimwe divi, ivo vanokunda mamwe marudzi emota mumunda mumwechete - vanosvika idiotically high kumhanya mumutsara wakatwasuka.
Izvi zvinovaita iyo nhamba yekutanga sarudzo kana zvasvika pakudhonza mujaho (enda nekukurumidza sezvinobvira pane yakatwasuka chikamu chenjanji).
Chero zvazvingaitika, mota dzemhasuru hadzina tsananguro imwechete, yakasimba. Nokudaro, rudzi urwu runogona kutaurwa pamusoro pese nguva iyo mugadziri anosarudza kuisa injini huru uye ine simba mumotokari ine muviri wakajeka. Zvisinei, vateveri vazhinji vanobvumirana kuti kunze kwesimba, motokari inofanirawo kuva yakakura zvakakwana.
Mota yemhasuru yemazuva ano
Kana iri yemazuva ano motokari yemhasuru, vazhinji vanopikisa kuti Dodge Challenger uye Dodge Charger ndivo chete vamiririri vechokwadi vemhando. Aya mamodheru chete akachengeta hunhu hweAmerican "fibroids".
Zvakadini nemamwe ma brand?
Zvakanaka, mutsara pakati pemotokari yemhasuru nemotokari yeponi wakave wakasviba zvikuru mumakore achangopfuura, saka nhasi zvakaoma kusiyanisa kubva kune mumwe. Muchokwadi, iyo Mustang Shelby GT500 inogona kuverengerwa se "tsandanyama", kunyangwe iyo mhando yakabereka "maponi" ese.
Ko mota dzemhasuru nemaponi akasiyana sei nemotokari yemitambo?
Iye zvino zvaunoziva kuti mhasuru uye poni motokari chii, mubvunzo mumusoro wako unogona kuva: "Zvakanaka, rudzi urwu runei nechokuita nemotokari dzemitambo? Tiri kubata zvakafanana here? “
Mubvunzo unoruramiswa zvachose. Mushure mezvose, motokari dzemitambo dziri zvakare pabreakneck speed.
Zvisinei, musiyano mukuru ndewekuti mumotokari yemitambo, kubata uye kubata ndizvo zvinonyanya kukosha. Simba reinjini rinoita basa rechipiri pano. Vagadziri vakaita chokwadi chekuti mota dzaive aerodynamic, dzaive nenzvimbo yakaderera yegiravhiti uye kubata kwakanaka. Mukuwedzera, mazhinji acho ari pamberi-mavhiri.
Motokari dzemitambo dzinopinda mumakona nekukurumidza uye zvakachengeteka, dzichipfuura pasina matambudziko. Kusiyana nemotokari yemhasuru, iyo mutyairi achave nezvinetso zvakakomba pane izvi zvikamu zve track.
Pony mota?
Maponi ari pane imwe nzvimbo pakati pemarudzi akanyorwa pamusoro apa. Vanoedza kuenzanisa simba rine simba nekutungamirira kwakanaka.
Cheap tsandanyama motokari uye pony motokari - mienzaniso mishoma
Urikunetseka kana uchikwanisa kutenga yemhando yemhasuru mota? Ichokwadi kuti kune akati wandei mamodheru anogona kutengwa zvakachipa, asi izwi rakakosha pano ndere "zvishoma". Maererano nePLN, iwe uchabhadhara zvishoma 20 000. Iyi inenge mutengo wakafanana nemotokari yakachipa yemhasuru kana poni mota.
Verenga uzvionere.
Dodge Dart Sport (min. $6000)
Imwe mota yeDodge muscle yakapinda mumakwikwi neimwe mota yemamhasuru muna 1974. Mune shanduro ine simba zvikuru, yakanga ine injini yeV8 ine vhoriyamu ye5,9 malita uye simba re 245 hp. Nekudaro, iyi edition kunyangwe nhasi inodhura zvakanyanya, ingangoita $20.
Sezvineiwo, unogona kusarudza isina simba modhi ine 8-litre V5,2 injini uye 145 hp. Inomhanyisa kusvika kuzana mumasekonzi gumi chete, uye kumhanya kwayo kwepamusoro ndeye 10 km / h.
Unogona kutenga iyi vhezheni nemari shoma se $6000.
Chevrolet Camaro IROC-Z (min.7000 USD)
Zita remuenzaniso uyu weCamaro ipfupi kune International Race of Champions. Kwemakore akawanda yakakwira rondedzero ye "best cars" dzenguva. Muna 1990, iyo IROC-Z yakazviratidza mune yakanyanya simba shanduro - ine 8-litre V5,7 injini ine simba re 245 hp. Inomhanya kubva pa6,1 kusvika pa230 km/h mumasekonzi XNUMX uye ine kumhanya kwepamusoro kunosvika XNUMX km/h.
Muenzaniso uri mumamiriro akanaka unogona kudhura kusvika kune zviuru zvemadhora, asi iwe uchawanawo zvinopihwa zve7000 $. Hazvina kushata kune Chevrolet tsandanyama mota / pony.
Ford Maverick Grabber (min.9000 USD)
Nepo iyo Maverick iine hunyengeri kuti ukwanise kuita mhasuru mota, iyo Grabber inoiunza padyo nerudzi. Iyo yemitambo uye inoyevedza inotaridzika, yakasanganiswa ne8-litre V5 yakabatana nemuenzaniso muna 1975, yakaita hunyengeri. Motokari ine simba re 129 hp, inokurumidza kusvika kune zana mumasekonzi gumi chete, uye kumhanya kwayo kwepamusoro inenge 10 km / h.
Kuita kwacho kunogona kunge kusingashamisi, asi mota inoigadzirira mukutaridzika - uye nemutengo, nekuti unogona kuitenga nemari shoma se $9000.
Pontiac Firebird / Trans Am (min. $ 10)
Imwe yemhando dzinozivikanwa dzeAmerica. Kutaridzika kukuru, basa remufirimu uye injini ine simba yakaita kuti Firebird yakakurumbira zvikuru mumakore 70. Pasi pehodhi ndeye 8-litre V4,9 ine 135 hp. Motokari inokurumidza kusvika zana mumasekonzi gumi nematatu, uye kumhanya kwayo kwepamusoro ndeye 13 km / h.
Iyo Trans Am vhezheni inogona kunetsa kuwana, asi iwe unogona kuwana imwe nemari shoma seUS$10.
Ford Ranchero (maminiti $13)
Pakupedzisira, takasiya motokari isina kujairika yemhasuru - Ford Ranchero. Sezvineiwo, iyi irori, asi yakavakirwa paFord Torino neFairline. Mukuwedzera, mugadziri akaisa injini ine simba chaizvo pasi pehood. Chii? V8 ine vhoriyamu ye5,8 malita uye simba re240 hp. Iyo mota inomhanyisa kusvika kumazana mumasekonzi 9 uye ine kumhanya kwepamusoro kwe185 km / h.
Kunyange ichi chiri chechokwadi chekare cheAmerican mota indasitiri, haina kunge yakakurumbira. Saka mutengo wayo wakaderera, sezvo uchigona kuutenga nemari shoma semadhora gumi nematanhatu.
Tsandanyama mota vs pony mota - резюме
Kunyange zvazvo mhando dzose dzemotokari dzatakanyora pamusoro pemazuva ano dzinowanzovhiringidzika mupfungwa dzevatyairi, dzinosiyana munzvimbo dzakawanda. Imwe neimwe ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.
Sechiyeuchidzo:
- motokari yemhasuru ine simba, asi nekubata kusina kunaka;
- iyo mota yemitambo ine kubata kwakanakisa, asi haina simba rehutsinye iro hunhu hwe "brawny" injini;
- Mota yeponi muchinjiko pakati pezviri pamusoro nekuti inopa kubata zviri nani pane mota yemamhasuru, asi panguva imwechete inodzvova zvakanyanya kupfuura mota dzemitambo.
Izvi neimwe nzira zvinotsanangura kuti sei maponi ave akakurumbira pakati pevatyairi veAmerica. Havangobatanidzi nyika mbiri chete, asi vanozviitawo nenzira inosvikika.
Kune rumwe rutivi, zvisinei, miganhu pakati pezvikamu izvi munyika yanhasi yave isina kujeka. Nekuda kweizvozvo, dzimwe nguva kunyangwe nyanzvi huru mumunda dzine dambudziko rekuona kuti yakapihwa modhi ine tsandanyama kana mota yeponi. Zvinhu zvakanaka? Mumwe nomumwe ngaazvipindure pachake.
