Kusashanda uye kugadzirisa kwechiridzwa VAZ 2106

Mukushongedza chero mota, imwe yemanodhi akakosha ndiyo mudziyo wemidziyo. Iine zviridzwa, marambi echiratidzo uye mapoinzi, kuburikidza iyo kutonga kweiyo huru mota masisitimu inovimbiswa. Varidzi veVAZ 2106 vanogona kugadzirisa dashboard nemaoko avo, kuwana uye kubvisa zvinogoneka.

Tsanangudzo ye torpedo paVAZ 2106

Iyo yepamberi pani inoiswa pamberi pemota uye isinga patsanurwe chimiro chakagadzirwa muchimiro chesimbi furemu inobatwa nepolymer foam uye ennobled nechinhu chekupedzisa. Iyo mapaneru inogara chiridzwa pani, zvidzoreso zvekuvhenekesa, hita, mhepo ducts, redhiyo uye bhokisi regirovhosi.

Pamberi peimba yesaroni: 1 - chibatiso chechifukidzo chemhou; 2 - zvidhinha zvemafusi; 3 - lever yekuchinja kwechiedza chemwenje; 4 - lever yekuchinja kwema indexes ekutendeuka; 5 - kushandura kupisa; 6 - clutch pedal; 7 - iyo lever yekuchinja kwescreen wipers uye washer; 8 - brake pedal; 9 - cartridge yekubatanidza mwenje unotakurika; 10 - carburetor air damper control handle; 11 - accelerator pedal; 12 - heater cover levers; 13 - simba hwindo drive kiyi yemusuwo wekuruboshwe; 14 - mwenje wekudzora weiyo isina kukwana fluid level mu hydraulic brake reservoir; 15 - kushandura chiedza chekushandisa; 16 - parking brake lever; 17 - chifukidzo chekushongedza cheredhiyo socket; 18 - alarm switch; 19 - gear lever; 20 - simba hwindo dhiraivha kiyi yemusuwo wekurudyi wemberi; 21 - chiremu chefodya; 22 - sherufu yekuchengetedza; 23 - bhokisi regirovhosi; 24 - ashtray; 25 - rotary deflectors; 26 - matatu-nzvimbo hita yemagetsi fan switch; 27 - maawa; 28 - mubato wekushandura kwemaoko ewachi; 29 - control lever yemhepo inotora hatch chivharo; 30 - heater tap control lever; 31 - nyanga chinja; 32 - chiridzwa sumbu

Chii torpedo inogona kuiswa panzvimbo yenguva dzose

Iyo yepamberi ye "Lada" yemuenzaniso wechitanhatu, mukuenzanisa nezvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano, haitaridziki inoyevedza zvose pakuonekwa uye maererano nezviridzwa. Nokudaro, varidzi vakawanda ve "classics" vanoshamiswa nemubvunzo wekuita shanduko kune torpedo kana kuitsiva. Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa sarudzo dzepamberi mapaneru zvigadzirwa kubva kune ekare mota dzekunze. PaVAZ 2106 unogona kuisa chikamu kubva kune zvinotevera motokari:

• VAZ 2105-07;
• VAZ 2108-09;
• VAZ 2110;
• BMW 325;
• Ford Sierra;
• Opel Kadett E;
• Opel Vectra A.

Pasinei nechisarudzo chakasarudzwa, zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti kunatsiridza uye kugadziriswa kwe torpedo yakasarudzwa haidzivisiki.

Kuisa pani kubva kune imwe nyika motokari pane "classic" inoita kuti mukati memotokari inomiririra

Nzira yekubvisa pani

Iyo torpedo inogona kubviswa pabasa rekugadzirisa, kutsiva kana kugadziridzwa. Kubva pane zvishandiso zvaunoda kugadzirira:

• screwdriver flat uye Phillips;
• crank;
• extension;
• socket musoro we10.

Kubvisa kunoitwa nenzira inotevera:

1. Tinobvisa chiridzwa.
2. Bvisa muviri wechitofu.
3. Sunungura screws pazasi pepaneru.
   

   Kubva pazasi, iyo torpedo inosungirirwa neanoverengeka self-tapping screws.
4. Mune niche yepaneti yezviridzwa, sunungura nzungu.
   

   Kubva mukati, torpedo inobatwa nenzungu
5. Mugomba regirovhosi, tinosunungura rimwe gomo.
   

   Bvisa nzungu mbiri panzvimbo yekuisa bhokisi regirovhosi.
6. Isu tinotora torpedo zvishoma kune rumwe rutivi uye tinobvisa central air duct.
   

   Isu tinotora kunze kwepakati mhepo duct, zvishoma tichisundira torpedo
7. Bvisa matambo ekudzora hita.
   

   Isu tinobvisa tambo kubva kune heater control levers
8. Bvisa dashboard.
   

   Mushure mekusunungura zvigadziro uye kubvisa tambo, bvisa pani kubva mumotokari
9. Kuiswa kunoitwa mune reverse order.

Vhidhiyo: kuputsa torpedo paZhiguli yekare

Isu tinobvisa main instrument panel kubva kuVAZ 2106

Dashboard Vaz 2106

Kugara kurongedza kunopa kutonga kwekuverenga uye kunoratidza mamiriro eiyo huru paramita yemota.

Iyo yakajairwa dashboard yeVAZ 2106 ine 5 dial zviratidzo, inopa kutonga kwekuverenga uye inoratidza chimiro cheiyo huru paramita yemotokari.

Chigadzirwa chine zvinotevera runyorwa rwezvinhu:

• 5 pointer zvishandiso;
• 2 zviratidzo zvedhijitari;
• 9 mwenje wechiratidzo.

Instrument panel VAZ 2106: 1 - gauge yemafuta; 2 - mwenje wekutonga wenzvimbo yekuchengetedza mafuta; 3 - yemvura tembiricha geji muinotonhora system; 4 - mafuta ekumanikidza gauge; 5 - mwenje wekudzora wekushomeka kwemafuta asina kukwana; 6 - tachometer; 7 - speedometer; 8 - zuva nezuva counter yedaro rakafambwa; 9 - odometer; 10 - mwenje wekutonga wekubatanidzwa kwepamusoro danda remwenje; 11 - mwenje wekudzora wezviratidzo zvinotungamira uye chiratidzo chekukurumidzira; 12 - mwenje wekutonga wekubatanidzwa kwekuvhenekera kwekunze; 13 - mubato wekugadzirisa zvakare counter yezuva nezuva yedaro rafambwa; 14 - mwenje wekudzora wekuvhara mweya damper ye carburetor; 15 - mwenje wekudzora wechaji yebhatiri ye accumulator; 16 - mwenje wekudzora wekubatanidzwa kwebhureki rekupaka; 17 - shure kwehwindo kupisa kushandura; 18 - fog light switch muchiedza chekumashure; 19 - kunze kwemwenje chinja

Izvi zvinotevera zvishandiso uye zviratidzo zvakaiswa munhovo:

• speedometer;
• tachometer;
• bhatiri yekuchaja chiratidzo;
• injini tembiricha sensor;
• mileage counter;
• resettable odometer;
• mafuta level sensor;
• mafuta ekumanikidza geji;
• mafuta anowanikwa sensor.

Ndeipi dashboard inogona kuiswa

Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero dashboard yakajairwa isingakuitiri, unogona kuigadzirisa nenzira dzinoverengeka:

• kupedzisa nhovo nekuvandudza backlight, gluing yemazuva ano chiridzwa zviyero;
• gadza kurongedza kubva kune imwe mota;
• gadzira nhovo yepamba nekuiswa kwemidziyo inodiwa.

Zvichienderana nesarudzo yakasarudzwa, zvese mutengo uye runyorwa rwebasa rinozoda kuitwa zvinoenderana. Paunosarudza dashboard kubva kune dzimwe motokari, unofanira kufunga kuti paVAZ 2106, mienzaniso yakawanda inogona kunge isina kukodzera kwete muhukuru chete, asiwo nekubatana.

Kubva kune imwe VAZ modhi

Nekuda kweiyo yakasarudzika dhizaini ye "nhanhatu" chiridzwa pani, zvakanyanya kuoma kusarudza sarudzo yakakodzera yekutsiva. Vamwe vatyairi vari kuunza tady kubva kuVAZ 2115, iyo yavanoshandura yakajairwa pamberi pepaneru kune "manomwe" uye kuvaka dashboard nyowani mairi. Kuvandudzwa kwakadaro kunoda kutengwa kwezvimwe zvikamu (speed sensor, waya, zvibatanidza), pamwe chete nekubatanidza kwakarurama kweyero wiring kune dashboard itsva.

PaVAZ 2106, unogona kuisa tady kubva kuVAZ 2115

Kubva ku "Mhara"

Kana pane pfungwa pamusoro pekuisa tidy kubva kuGazelle muVAZ 2106, zvino inofanira kutorwa mupfungwa kuti zvigadzirwa zvine zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekubatanidza, hukuru, uye kazhinji zvakasiyana zvikuru kubva kune mumwe. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kutanga wafunga nezvekugoneka kwekuvandudzwa kwakadaro.

Kuisa pane "nhanhatu" dashboard kubva "Mhara" zvinoda shanduko yakakomba

Kubva kumotokari yekunze

Chishandiso chezviridzwa kubva kune imwe nyika motokari, kunyange kubva kune yekare, ichaita kuti jira repamberi rive rakanaka uye risina kujairika. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kuve wakagadzirira chokwadi chekuti pamwe nekushambidzika, zvingave zvakakosha kutsiva iyo yese pamberi pepaneru. Kazhinji kacho, dashboards kubva kuBMW e30 uye dzimwe motokari dzakagadzirwa kunze kwenyika dzinoiswa pa "classic".

Nokuda kweVAZ 2106, zvakakosha kusarudza torpedo yakanakisisa yezviridzwa uye zviratidzo

Dashboard malfunctions

Chiridzwa chevhavha cheVAZ "chitanhatu" chine nhamba shoma yezvishandiso zvinogona kurega kushanda nekufamba kwenguva. Zvikonzero zvekuputsika zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana, asi chero chazvo chinoda kubviswa uye chidimbu disassembly yenhovo. Kana imwe yezvishandiso ikasashanda kana kutadza zvachose, kutyaira kunova kusagadzikana, nekuti hazvibviri kudzora imwe kana imwe hurongwa hwemotokari. Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kutarisa kushanda kweanongedza uye nekukasira kubvisa matambudziko amuka.

Kubvisa dashboard

Kuti ubvise dashboard, iwe unozoda peya ye flathead screwdrivers uye pliers. Iyo nzira inoitwa munhevedzano inotevera:

1. Isu tinosunungura gomo uye tinobvisa chifukidziro chekutungamirira shaft.
2. Isu tinoputira nhovo kutanga kune rumwe rutivi, uye ipapo kune rumwe.
   

   Screwdriver pry tidy kurudyi nekuruboshwe
3. Isu tinodhonza rongedza takananga kwedu uye tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwetambo yespeedometer.
   

   Sunungura tambo yespeedometer
4. Isa chiridzwa padivi.
5. Isu tinoisa mapedhi nemucherechedzo uye tinoaparadzanisa.
   

   Kubvisa tambo dze wiring
6. Isu tinobvisa iyo panel panel.
7. Mushure mekugadzirisa, tinoisa zvinhu zvose panzvimbo yayo.

Pakuunganidza patsva, tanga waisa pamusoro pepaneru, wobva wadzvanya pasi kuti ubate mabhureki panzvimbo.

Kutsiva magirobhu emwenje

Kana zvakaonekwa kuti chimwe chezviratidzi pane zvakachena zvakamira kuvhenekera apo zviyero zvakabatidzwa, saka chinonyanya kukonzera kutadza kwegirobhu. Kuti uitsive, iwe uchada peya yakatsvetwa screwdriver, uye maitiro acho pachawo ane anotevera matanho:

1. Tinodzokorora matanho 1-2 ekubvisa dashboard.
2. Isu tinowana chigadziro icho girobhu remwenje rakatsva uye nekufamba kuri nyore kweruoko tinobvisa katuriji kubva pane pointer.
   

   Isu tinotora socket ine chikanganiso chegirobhu kubva pachigadzirwa.
3. Isu tinoshandura girobhu pakatarisana uye tinoibvisa kubva pa cartridge, mushure mezvo tinoisa chikamu chitsva.
   

   Isu tinoshandura rambi rakashata nekurishandura rinopesana newachi
4. Isu tinoisa kurongedza mune reverse order.

Kutarisa uye kutsiva chiridzwa chepaneru yekuvhenekesa switch

Dzimwe nguva mamiriro ezvinhu anomuka kana mudziyo wekuvhenekesa mwenje unomira kushanda. Muchiitiko ichi, pani haisi kuvhenekerwa uye zvinova zvinonetsa kutyaira mota usiku. Kuputsika kwemugero wedunhu muzviitiko zvakawanda kunokonzerwa nekukuvadzwa kwemukati meshini. Kuti ubvise uye uongorore chikamu, iwe uchada flat screwdriver uye multimeter. Iyo nzira inoitwa sezvinotevera:

1. Nekudhonza kiyi, tinobvisa switch kubva kune yakarongeka.
   

   Dhonza switch kunze kwedashboard
2. Kana iyo element isingakwanisi kubviswa, iburitse nescrewdriver.
   

   Kana switch yacho isingabudi, iburitse nescrewdriver
3. Tinobvisa chivharo newaya.
   

   Bvisa tambo yewaya kubva pachinja
4. Sveta machira uye bvisa switch.
   

   Kubvisa switch kubva pafuremu
5. Isu tinoisa furemu munhovo, takamboisa waya.
   

   Isu tinopfuudza mawaya mufuremu uye tinoiisa panzvimbo
6. Pa multimeter, sarudza iyo yekufona modhi uye bata chinja mabatiro nemaprobes. Bhatani rekushanda mune imwe nzvimbo rinofanira kunge riine zero kuramba, mune imwe - risingaperi. Zvikasadaro, shandura bhatani kune rinozivikanwa rakanaka.
7. Gungano rinoitwa zvakatevedzana.

Kutarisa uye kutsiva mumwe mudziyo

Kuputsika chero ipi zvayo yeVAZ 2106 zviratidzo zvinokonzera kusagadzikana. Zvinetso zvinokonzerwa nezera remotokari uye mafungiro emuridzi pachake pairi. Saka, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekusashanda kwezvishandiso uye nzira dzekuzvibvisa.

Geji yemafuta

Zvinhu zviviri zvine basa rekuverenga huwandu hwemafuta pane yechitanhatu Zhiguli modhi: pointer yakaiswa mudhibhodhi uye sensor pachayo, iri mugasi tangi. Nenzira yekupedzisira, chiedza muchiratidzo chinoshandiswawo, chinoratidza kuderera kwemafuta. Matambudziko makuru emudziyo ari mubvunzo anouya kumatambudziko e sensor, umo museve unogara uchiratidza tangi yakazara kana isina chinhu. Isu tinotarisa iyo mechanic sezvinotevera:

1. Netangi rinogara rakazara, bvisa waya yepink kubva ku sensor nekubatidza iginiti. Kana museve wafamba kusvika pakutanga kwechiyero, sensor inonzi inogona kushandiswa. Kana izvi zvisiri izvo, saka dambudziko riripo mune pointer, kana mupfupi wedunhu wiring kusvika pasi.
2. Kuti titarise chinongedzo, tinobvisa iyo yakarongeka uye tinobvisa grey waya nemutsara mutsvuku, mushure mezvo tinobatidza moto. Kana museve uchidzokera kunzvimbo yekuruboshwe, chinongedzo chinoonekwa sechiri kushanda, uye waya inokuvadzwa.
   

   Iine tangi inogara izere, matambudziko anogoneka zvese mumudziyo pachayo uye mune wiring.
3. Kana museve uchiratidza tangi inogara isina chinhu, bvisa waya "T" kubva kune sensor uye woivhara pasi. Kana museve ukatsauka, sensor inoonekwa seyakanganisa. Kana pasina kutsauka, wobva wabvisa iyo yakarongeka uye uvhare grey uye tsvuku waya pasi. Kana museve wakatsauka, mudziyo unoonekwa seunoshanda, uye kukuvadzwa kuri mune conductor pakati pe sensor uye museve chiratidzo.
   

   Kuverenga nguva dzose kwetangi risina chinhu kunoratidza kusashanda kwe sensor kana kukuvadzwa kwewaya pakati payo nechinongedzo.

Kana iyo sensor yemafuta ikatadza, iwe unozoda 7 yakavhurika-yekupedzisira wrench uye Phillips screwdriver kuti uitsive. Izvo zvakakosha zvemaitiro ndeyekubvisa peya yematerminal uye kusunungura zvisungo. Tsiva chikamu chakaremara nechitsva.

Kuti ubvise sensor level yemafuta, unofanirwa kubvisa pombi, waya uye kusunungura gomo

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve kutadza kukiya kukiya: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/panel-priborov/zamok-zazhiganiya-vaz-2106.html

Tafura: cheki sensor yemafuta

Huwandu hwemafuta mutangi	Sensor kuramba, Ohm
Empty tank	315-345
Half tank	100-135
Tangi yakazara	7 uye zvishoma

Vhidhiyo: kuisa digital mafuta gauge

Digital fuel gauge HRDZ

Tachometer

Iyo dashboard tachometer inoratidza injini yekumhanyisa kuverenga. Iyo TX-2106 mudziyo yakaiswa paVAZ 193. Matambudziko anotevera anogoneka nemameshini:

• kushaya uchapupu;
• kubvongodzwa kwemuseve mune chero nzira yekushanda yesimba remagetsi;
• kuwandisa kana kuti kusakoshesa.

Iyo tachometer inoratidza huwandu hwekuchinja kweinjini crankshaft

Mhosva yekutanga inokonzerwa nezvinetso zve wiring uye kusabatana kusina kunaka. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa mamiriro ezvese zvinongedzo zvinhu uye zvibatanidza, kutanga newaya yebrown ine terminal pane coil yekupisa: haifanirwe kuve nemaokisi kana kumwe kukuvadza. Kana zvisina kudaro, tinochenesa kushamwaridzana nejecha rakanaka uye simbisa nut. Iwe unofanirwawo kutarisa kuvimbika kwekubatana kwe tachometer kune yakawanda uye, kana zvichidiwa, idzorere. Mukuwedzera, nekubatidza, shandisa multimeter kutarisa kana simba rinopihwa kune mudziyo. Mukushaikwa kwemagetsi, ongorora kuvimbika kwefuse F9. Zvakare, mudziyo wedhijitari unotarisa kuvimbika kwevanobatika mune tachometer wiring harness.

Kana museve ukatsveta, saka dambudziko riri mukutadza kubata wiring kana muparadziri (kupfeka shaft inotakura, inotsvedza kana mabatirwo pachivharo). Kusashanda kwakadaro kunobviswa nekudzorera kuonana kana kutsiva zvikamu zvakakundikana. Kana iyo tachometer kuverenga isiri iyo, iwe unozofanirwa disassemble muparadzi, kuchenesa vanobatika uye kuseta gaka rakakodzera pakati pavo. Kana izvi zvisingabatsiri, chimwe chezvinhu zvetachometer board chingave chakundikana. Muchiitiko ichi, chigadzirwa chacho chinobviswa, chinoputika uye bhodhi rinogadziriswa. Nekudaro, disassembly yakakodzera chete kana iwe uchinzwisisa engineering yemagetsi.

Kuti utsive mudziyo, iwe uchada pliers uye screwdriver. Kutevedzana kwezviito kunotevera:

1. Isu tinobvisa kurongedza uye toiisa parutivi.
2. Bvisa mapedhi akakodzera kubva kune tachometer.
   

   Bvisa tachometer connectors
3. Isu tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwechigadzirwa kune nhovo uye bvisa iyo michina.
   

   Uchishandisa pliers, sunungura kusungirirwa kwe tachometer
4. Isu tinoisa tachometer itsva kana yakagadziriswa panzvimbo uye tinobatanidza zvibatanidza.
   

   Mushure mekugadzirisa kana kutsiva, tachometer inoiswa mune yakarongeka

Verenga nezve VAZ-2106 yemagetsi system: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/elektroshema-vaz-2106.html

tembiricha yekushisa

Tembiricha yeinjini inotonhorera inoyerwa uchishandisa sensor iri mumusoro webhuroko uye chinongedzo pane dashboard.

Injini inotonhorera sensor yakaiswa muhumburumbira musoro

Pasinei nekuvimbika kwepamusoro kwe sensor, dzimwe nguva kukanganisa kunogona kuitika nayo, iyo inoratidzwa nekusaverengeka kusingaenzaniswi, semuenzaniso, kusavapo kwekutsauka kwemiseve. Kuti utarise sensor, iwe uchada kuibvisa kubva mujini, kuidzikisa mumvura uye zvishoma nezvishoma kupisa, uye kushandisa multimeter kuyera kuramba.

Kuti utarise sensor, inyudze mumvura, batanidza multimeter uye zvishoma nezvishoma kupisa mvura

Tafura: VAZ 2106 sensor resistance values ​​zvichienderana nekupisa

Tembiricha, ° C	Resistance, Ohm
+5	7280
+ 10	5670
+ 15	4450
+ 20	3520
+ 25	2796
+ 30	2238
+ 40	1459
+ 45	1188
+ 50	973
+ 60	667
+ 70	467
+ 80	332
+ 90	241
+ 100	177

Shandura sensor nenzira iyi:

1. Bvisa iyo negative terminal kubva mubhatiri.
2. Bvisa antifreeze kubva kune inotonhora system.
3. Isu tinobvisa chinhu chekudzivirira kubva kune sensor, uye ipapo waya.
   

   Imwe chete terminal yakabatana kune sensor, ibvise
4. Isu tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwechinhu nemusoro wakareba uye woibvisa kubva pamusoro we block.
   

   Isu tinosunungura sensor inotonhorera nemusoro wakadzika
5. Isu tinoisa iyo sensor nyowani mune reverse order.

Mafuta ekumanikidza sensor

Kumanikidzwa kwemafuta mu "matanhatu" lubrication system inotarirwa nemidziyo miviri: dial chiratidzo uye girobhu remwenje. Zviratidzo kune ese maturusi anopihwa kubva kuma sensors akaiswa mujini block.

Kudzvanywa kwemafuta kunotemwa nemasensa maviri

Kana dzvinyiriro isina kukwana apo injini iri kushanda, chiedza chinouya.

Kana mafuta emafuta ari muhurongwa akaderera, chiedza chichauya.

Iyo pointer kana rambi rechiratidzo dzimwe nguva rinogona kushanda nepakati. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti ungavatarisa sei kune kusashanda. Nzira yacho ndeiyi:

1. Isu tinobvisa waya dzeakajairika sensors, tinodzisunungura kubva painjini block uye nekuisa mechanical pressure gauge ine chiyero chekusvika gumi.
   

   Mechanical pressure gauge inotarisa kudzvanywa mu lubrication system
2. Isu tinotanga injini (inofanira kunge yakafanopisa) uye ongorora kuverenga kwekumanikidza gauge. Pakusashanda, kumanikidza kunofanirwa kunge kuri 1-2 bar. Kana kuverenga kwakanyanya kuderera kana kusipo zvachose, zvino izvi zvicharatidza kusashanda kweiyo lubrication system uye kudikanwa kwekugadzirisa injini.
3. Kana iyo yakajairwa pointer mudziyo ichiratidza kudzvanywa kwakajairika, asi mwenje wakabatidzwa, saka izvi zvinoratidza matambudziko neiyo yekumanikidza sensor pamwenje. Kana pasina kupenya, saka, zvichida, girobhu rechiedza rakatsva, pakanga pane kuputsa mu wiring, kana sensor pachayo yakaputsika.
   

   Kana mwenje uripo, uye chinongedzo chinoratidza zvakajairika kudzvanywa, ipapo sensor kune mwenje inogona kunge isiri kurongeka.
4. Kuti utarise sensor yegirobhu remwenje, bvisa waya kubva mairi uye woivhara pasi nekubatidza moto. Kana rambi rechiratidzo richivhenekera, izvi zvinoratidza kukosha kwekutsiva mudziyo uri muyedzo.
   

   Iyo mwenje girobhu sensor inotariswa nekupfupisa waya kusvika pasi.

Ose ma sensors emafuta haagadzirike uye anofanirwa kungotsiviwa.

Speedometer

Tsanangudzo pamusoro pemudziyo weVAZ-2106 speedometer: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/panel-priborov/spidometr-vaz-2106.html

Speedometer ine basa rekuratidza kumhanya paVAZ 2106. Kufanana neimwe nzira, ine hunhu hwayo hunokanganisa:

• mechanical kupfeka, izvo zvinoda chete kutsiviwa mudziyo;
• flexible shaft kukuvara;
• kusunungura speedometer cable nuts.

Speedometer inoratidza kumhanya kuri kufamba nemota.

Sezvo matambudziko makuru ari nekuda kwekukundikana kwetambo, isu tichafunga kutsiva chinhu ichi. Basa rekugadzirisa rinoitwa uchishandisa inotevera seti yezvishandiso:

• flat screwdriver;
• ndima;
• maroyi;
• waya kana tambo kusvika mamita maviri kureba;
• new drive cable.

Kurongeka kwezviito zvinotevera:

1. Bvisa terminal kubva kune negative yebhatiri.
2. Isu tinobvisa chiridzwa.
3. Sunungura nati uchichengetedza tambo kuenda kuspeedometer.
4. Tinosunga tambo kana tambo kune nut.
   

   Isu tinosunga chidimbu chetambo kune ziso reiyo speedometer cable
5. Sunungura nati kuchengetedza tambo kune inomhanyisa mota drive.
   

   Kubva pasi petambo inogadziriswa kune speedometer drive
6. Isu tinobvisa tambo nekuidhonzera kwatiri.
   

   Tiri pasi pemotokari, tinobudisa tambo
7. Isu tinosungira tambo pane nut ye shaft itsva inoshanduka uye tiisimbise mu cabin.
8. Isu tinobvisa waya uye tinoita reassembly.

Dzimwe nguva speedometer inogona kusashanda nekuda kwekutadza kwekutyaira. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe uchada kubvisa chikamu chakasakara uye kuisa imwe itsva, uchiteerera nhamba yemazino egiya.

Vhidhiyo: nei iyo Speedometer tsono ichidonha

Iyo tsono yeVAZ classic speedometer iri kurira.

Watches

Newachi "nhanhatu" dzimwe nguva kukanganisa kunoitika, iyo huru ndeye:

• kukuvadzwa kwechigadzirwa chemukati;
• backlight malfunction;
• matambudziko emagetsi emagetsi.

Kutsiva kana kugadzirisa wachi, tevera matanho aya:

1. Bvisa iyo yakaipa terminal kubva kune magetsi.
2. Isu tinoputira mudziyo ne screwdriver uye tinoibvisa kubva pane pane.
   

   Isu tinoputira wachi ne screwdriver uye tinoibvisa kubva pane pane
3. Kuti titsive girobhu rechiedza, tinosungirira cartridge uye tinoibvisa kubva paawa, mushure mezvo tinoshandura mwenje pachayo.
   

   Isu tinotora cartridge uye shandura mwenje wakashata
4. Isu tinobvisa waya kubva pachigadzirwa uye tinoibvisa kubva mumotokari.
   

   VAZ 2106 wachi dzimwe nguva inokundikana uye inoda kutsiviwa
5. Mushure mekugadzirisa kana kutsiva, isu tinoisa wachi mune reverse kurongeka, kurongedza kuputika kwemhete yepurasitiki neiyo slot mudhibhodhi.

Kana paine chishuwo chekuita yakazvimiririra kugadzirisa kwewachi, iyo nzira ichada kuparadzaniswa, kupeperetswa kubva muguruva uye kukotamisa makumbo pane pendulum (zvichienderana nehunhu hwekusashanda).

Kana uchida, wachi inogona kuparadzaniswa uye kugadziriswa nemaoko ako.

Mudzanga wakareruka

Nhasi, sigareti yakareruka ishandiso yakawanda, kuburikidza nayo iwe haugone kungobatidza fodya chete, asiwo kubatanidza compressor yekupomba mavhiri, charger kune foni, laptop, nezvimwe.

Kuburikidza nemwenje wefodya, unogona kubatanidza charger kufoni, laptop, pamwe necompressor yekuputira mavhiri.

Naizvozvo, kukundikana kwechinhu ichi kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana. Kusashanda kukuru kwechibatiso chefodya ndeichi:

• kutadza kugadzirisa kwe spiral mu socket. Muchiitiko ichi, kupisa coil, unofanirwa kuibata kusvikira yadziya, iyo isingagadziriswi uye isina kuchengeteka paunenge uchityaira. Chikonzero chedambudziko ndechekupfeka kweantennae yakakosha. Dambudziko rinopedzwa nekukotama kwekupedzisira;
• spiral kuputsika. Kusashanda zvakanaka kunogadziriswa nekutsiva musoro wefodya wakareruka kana kutsiva mudziyo;
• fuse kukundikana. Kana fuse ichirira (F1 kusvika 16 A), simba kune mwenje wefodya haungauyi. Chinhu chekudzivirira chinoiswa chete nechechi inodiwa;
• matambudziko wiring. Kuti uongorore wiring, dunhu rinodanwa nemultimeter yedunhu rakavhurika. Yaona nzvimbo yakakuvadzwa, inodzorerwa uye yakanyatsoparadzaniswa.

Kana iwe uchida kutsiva chirerudzo chefodya, ita zvinotevera zvinotevedzana zvezviito:

1. Pry off the insert neflat screwdriver kune rimwe divi uye kune rimwe, uye wobva waibvisa.
   

   Isu tinosungirira kupinza ne screwdriver kumativi ose uye kuibvisa kubva panhizha
2. Bvisa waya dzemagetsi efodya.
   

   Kubvisa majoni emagetsi pachibatiso chefodya
3. Kuti titsive backlight, tinosvina masvingo e-casing uye tinoibvisa pamwe chete nemwenje kubva mumuviri. Zvadaro tinotora cartridge, mwenje uye tinoshandura kune imwe inoshanda.
   

   Raiti refodya rinodzimawo dzimwe nguva rinodzima uye rinoda kuchinjwa.
4. Sunungura nut inogadzirisa.
   

   Kuti ubvise chibatiso chefodya, sunungura nzungu
5. Isu tinobvisa gungano refodya uye tinoisa chinhu chinoshanda panzvimbo yayo, mushure mezvo tinounganidza zvese zvakarongeka.

Steering column switch VAZ 2106

Pachinyakare Zhiguli, iyo inotungamira mbiru switch iri pane inotungamira mbiru uye ine matatu levers. Kurutivi rworuboshwe rwekoramu kune zvigadziriso zvekutungamira zviratidzo "A" uye musoro optics "B".

Zvichienderana nechinzvimbo cheiyo switch levers, mamwe maturusi anoshanda.

Iyo stalk lever "A" inogona kunge iri mune imwe yeinotevera nzvimbo:

• 0 - zviratidzo zvekutungamira zvakadzimwa;
• Ini - zviratidzo zvekutendeuka kwekurudyi zvinosanganisirwa;
• II - zviratidzi zvekuruboshwe zvakabatidzwa.

Iyo chirongwa chekuchinja masaini masaini uye maaramu paVAZ 2106: 1 - mativi; 2 - mativi ekutungamirira zviratidzo; 3 - bhatiri; 4 - jenareta; 5 - kushandura kupisa; 6 - huru fuse block; 7 - kuwedzera fuse block; 8 - relay-breaker yearamu uye zviratidzo zvinotungamirira; 9 - mwenje wekudzora we indexes yekutendeuka mune inomhanya; 10 - alarm switch; 11 - mwenje kumashure; 12 - shandura chiratidzo chekuchinja

Lever "B" inobatiswa nekudzvanya bhatani remwenje wekunze pane yakarongeka:

• 0 - mwenje wekunze uye mwenje wakanyudzwa wakabatidzwa;
• Ini - mwenje wekunze uye mwenje wepamusoro wakabatidzwa;
• II - mwenje wepamusoro wepamusoro wakabatidzwa (isina-yakagadziriswa chinzvimbo).

Scheme yekubatidza mwenje uye mwenje wefog kumashure paVAZ 2106 mota: 1 - mwenje wekunze; 2 - mwenje wemukati; 3 - fuse bhokisi; 4 - relay yekubatanidzwa kwechipfuura danda remwenje; 5 - headlight switch mune matatu-lever switch; 6 - kunze kwemwenje chinja; 7 - mwenje wefog kumashure; 8 - rear fog ramp switch; 9 - kupisa kwemoto; 10 - mwenje wekudzora mwenje wepamusoro mwenje; 11 - relay yekuchinja padanda guru remwenje; A - kune zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi

Kurutivi rworudyi rwekona yekutungamirira kune windshield wiper uye washer switch "C".

Nekuburikidza nerudyi, iwe unogona kudzora ma wipers uye washer mhepo

Chinja "C" inogona kushanda munzvimbo dzinotevera:

• 0 - windshield wiper off;
• Ini - iyo windshield wiper inoshanda mune inopindirana mode;
• II - windshield wiper inoshanda nguva dzose;
• III - windshield washer inoshandurwa.

Sei disassemble

Iyo inotungamira mbiru switch inzira isinga patsanuke uye inofanirwa kutsiviwa kana paine matambudziko. Zvisinei, kana uchida, unogona kuedza kuzvigadzirisa iwe pachako. Chinokosha chemaitiro acho ndechekubvisa ma rivets, kunyatso patsanura mudziyo, kutsiva zvitubu zvakakanganisika, uye kugadzirisa madhiri. Kuitwa kwechikwata chakagadziridzwa zvakananga kunoenderana negungano rakarurama. Kana iwe uchida kuzviponesa kubva pane iyi maitiro, ingotenga mudziyo mutsva woiisa pamota yako. Mutengo wezvigadzirwa zvakadaro unobva ku700 rubles.

Kuti ugadzirise switch yekoramu, ichafanirwa kuparadzaniswa

Maitiro ekutsiva

Kutsiva iyo yekutungamirira column switch pa "nhanhatu" inogona kudiwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro:

• kukanganisa kune vanobatana neimwe yerevheti;
• kukundikana kwekubatana kwechiratidzo chezwi;
• kukundikana kweimwe yekuchinja.

Chero yeaya matambudziko anoda kubviswa kwekuchinja kubva kune inotungamira shaft. Kubva pazvishandiso iwe uchada Phillips uye slotted screwdriver, uye maitiro acho pachawo anoitwa seinotevera:

1. Bvisa terminal kubva kune negative yebhatiri.
2. Isu tinobvisa chidhiraivho nekusunungura nati yekusimbisa.
3. Uchishandisa Phillips screwdriver, sunungura zvisungo zvebhokisi repurasitiki.
   

   Isu tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwekushongedza casing ye steering shaft
4. Bvisa chivharo kubva mugomba.
   

   Bvisa gomo, bvisa iyo yekushongedza trim
5. Kuti zvive nyore, isu tinobvisa chiridzwa chepaneru.
6. Pasi pekurongedza, isu tinobvisa mapadhi eiyo inotungamira mbiru switch, ine maviri, matanhatu uye masere ekubatika.
   

   Isu tinobvisa mapedhi newaya kubva pakuchinja
7. Isu tinotora zvibatanidza kubva pasi pepaneti.
   

   Pasi pepaneti tinobvisa tambo dzine zvibatanidza
8. Sunungura chibatiso chekuchinja.
   

   Isu tinosiya zvisungo zvembambo zvakabata ma switch
9. Isu tinobvisa iyo michina kubva pachitsiko chekutungamira pamwe chete netambo.
   

   Mushure mekudimbura waya uye kusunungura gomo, bvisa switch kubva kune inotungamira shaft
10. Isu tinoisa mudziyo mutsva mune reverse order.

Paunenge uchidzoreredza iyo inotungamira mbiru switch, usakanganwa kuisa pachisimbiso cherabha pane ignition switch.

Vhidhiyo: kutsiva iyo inotungamira mbiru switch pa "classic"

Steering column switch replacement.

Kugadziriswa kwechiridzwa cheVAZ "chitanhatu" kana zvikamu zvayo kunoitwa nerunyoro runyoro rwezvishandiso maererano nemirairo-nhanho-nhanho. A akati wandei screwdrivers, pliers uye dijitari multimeter zvakakwana kugadzirisa matambudziko ekutanga pasina kushanyira sevhisi yemotokari.