Chii chichaudza mafuta mumhepo sefa yeinjini yemotokari
Paunenge uchitenga mota kubva mumaoko ako, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara zvakanyanya pakuiongorora. Uye kana mamiriro ekunze uye mukati angave akakodzera kutora, saka mhedzisiro ye "manual" diagnostics yeimwe yezvikamu zvayo inowanzoshamisa. Semuenzaniso, matambudziko ane injini anovimbisa mafuta mumhepo sefa. Iyo AvtoVzglyad portal yakaona kuti yakakomba sei uye kana ichigona kudzingwa.
Dzimwe nguva, kutarisa mukati memhepo sefa yemotokari ine yakakwira mileage, unogona kuona unotevera mufananidzo: iyo sefa haisi guruva chete uye tsvina (iyo yakajairika kwairi), asi nekuvapo kuri pachena kwemafuta ane smudges. Uye izvi zviri pachena kuti haisi yekudzivirira kwakasarudzika, asi mafuta emota chaiyo, ayo akatanga kubuda nenzira inoshamisa nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero.
Vamwe vatyairi vemotokari, pavanenge vachitenga motokari yakadaro, vanofuratira dambudziko racho, vachiruramisa kusarudzwa kwavo nechokwadi chokuti, kazhinji, motokari yakarongeka: muviri hauna kuora, mukati wakanyatsogadzirirwa. Saka pamwe hachisi chinhu chekunetseka nezvazvo? Kuti tipindure mubvunzo, ngationei kuti mafuta kubva injini anopinda sei mumhepo sefa - mushure mezvose, iyi haisi nzira yakasikwa yekuzora injini.
Kushanda kwakaomarara kana kwenguva refu, mileage yakakwirira, kusagadziriswa kwemaitiro uye kushandiswa kwemafuta emhando yakaderera uye mafuta ekuzora zvinotungamira mukupfeka kwakakosha kwemakamuri ekupisa. Injini inosviba zvakanakisa, kudzvanya nemafuta scraper zvindori zvinopera, uye muridzi anowana akati wandei matambudziko, kusanganisira mafuta ari musefa.
Chimwe chezvikonzero zvedambudziko rekupedzisira rinogona kunge rakavharika crankcase inomanikidzwa kufefetera vharafu. Inovhara nemarara, uye gare gare nemafuta. Kana iwe ukakanda mapfumo pasi padambudziko uye usingashandure vharuvhu, ipapo mafuta acharamba achimhanyisa kunze - mumhepo yekugovera system kune injini, uye inovimbiswa kugara pamhepo sefa. Sezvingatarisirwa, unofanira kuchinja zvose vharafu uye sefa.
Mhete dzemafuta dzakapfekwa dzinogonawo kuva dambudziko. Basa ravo nderekudzora kukora kwefirimu remafuta. Asi pavakanga vakafanana, mapeji anova akakura, zvinoreva kuti mafuta anopfuura kupfuura zvakafanira. Kuvapo kweutsi hwebhuruu mukupisa kunogonawo kuratidza dambudziko nemhete.
Mutengo wekugadzirisa unoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ekushanda kwejini, pistons, zvindori, etc. Nokudaro, kuti uwane ruzivo rwakanyanya, zviri nani kuonana nenyanzvi yepfungwa. Mutengo wekugadzirisa, hongu, wakakwirira.
Tsvina, yakavharika migero yemafuta inonyandurawo kuyerera kwemafuta musefa. Uyezve, maitiro acho anokura nekukurumidza, uye mavara emafuta pane sefa chinhu anokura nekusvetuka uye miganhu. Izvi zvinofanira kunge zvichityisa, nokuti zvinoreva kuti motokari yakanga iri kure nekunyatsotariswa. Havana kuchinja kana mafuta kana sefa yemafuta, uye, sezvingabvira, hapana chavakachinja.
Pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya, oiri inosvinwawo kunze kuburikidza ne crankcase ventilation valve, uye iri zvakare pane sefa. Dambudziko iri rinogona kugadziriswa nekutsvaira injini uye kushandura mafuta nemafuta sefa.
Sezvaunogona kuona, mafuta ari pamhepo sefa haisi nguva dzose yakaoma, inodhura kugadzirisa. Zvisinei, kana yawanikwa, zvichiri kukosha kufunga kana kuti kwete kuonana nemutengesi wemotokari yakadaro. Mushure mezvose, zvimwe zvikamu zvayo nemagungano zvinogona kunge zviri mumamiriro akafanana. Saka, usati waparadzana nemari yako, usazeza kutyaira motokari yekuongorora. Kuramba kwemuridzi weiyi nzira ndeimwe yekumuka.
