Pamusoro peiyo Volkswagen Passat mutsara

Volkswagen Passat inogona kunzi ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa mota yeGerman kunetseka. Kwemakumi emakore, motokari yakabudirira kutengeswa pasi rose, uye kudiwa kwayo kuri kukura chete. Asi kugadzirwa kweiyi hunyanzvi hweinjiniya kwakatanga sei? Akachinja sei nekufamba kwenguva? Ngatiedzei kuzviona.

Nhoroondo Pfupi yeVolkswagen Passat

Yokutanga Volkswagen Passat yakakunguruka kubva pamutsetse wegungano muna 1973. Pakutanga, vaida kupa motokari nhamba iri nyore - 511. Asi zvakazosarudzwa kusarudza zita rakakodzera. Aya ndiwo matangiro akaita Passat. Iyi imhepo inopisa ine simba guru pamamiriro ekunze enyika yose. Kutyaira kwemota yekutanga kwaive kumberi, uye injini yaive peturu. Huwandu hwayo hwakasiyana kubva pa1.3 kusvika 1.6 malita. Zvizvarwa zvinotevera zvemotokari zvakagoverwa index B. Kusvika iye zvino, zvizvarwa zvisere zveVolkswagen Passat zvakasunungurwa. Ngatimbonyatsoongororai mamwe acho.

Volkswagen passat b3

MuEurope, Volkswagen Passat B3 motokari akatanga kutengeswa muna 1988. Uye muna 1990, motokari yakasvika United States uye South America. B3 yekutanga yakakunguruka kubva pamutsetse wemusangano wekunetseka kweGerman yaive sedan-masuo sedan yekusazvibata, uye kusazvibata uku kwakawedzera kusvika kune yemukati trim, yaive yepurasitiki.

Yekutanga Passat B3 yakagadzirwa zvakanyanya nepurasitiki trim

Kwapera kanguva, matehwe nematehwe ematehwe akaoneka (asi aya ainyanya kudhura emhando dzeGLX dzakagadzirirwa kutengeswa kuUSA). Dambudziko guru rekutanga B3 raive chinhambwe chidiki pakati pezvigaro zvekumashure nepamberi. Kana kwaive kuchiri kugarika kuti munhu ane chivakwa chepakati agare kumashure, zvino munhu murefu akange akatotsamira mabvi kuseri kwechigaro chekumberi. Saka zvakanga zvisingabviri kudana zvigaro zvekumashure zvakanaka, kunyanya panzendo refu.

Pakeji B3

Volkswagen Passat B3 yakabuda mumatanho anotevera:

• CL - iyo midziyo yainzi yakakosha, isina sarudzo;
• GL - iyo pasuru yaisanganisira mabumpers uye magirazi akapendwa kuti aenderane nemuvara wemuviri, uye mukati memotokari yaive yakasununguka, kusiyana neCL package;
• GT - midziyo yemitambo. Mota dzine disc mabhureki, injini jekiseni, mitambo zvigaro uye epurasitiki muviri kit;
• GLX chishandiso chakakosha cheUSA. Mukati medehwe, concave chidhiraivho, mabhandi echigaro chemagetsi, sunroof, cruise control system, mabvi mabara.

Mhando dzeB3 miviri, hukuru hwavo uye uremu

Mhando mbiri dzemitumbi yakaiswa paVolkswagen Passat B3:

• sedan, ukuru hwayo hwaiva 4574/1439/1193 mm, uye uremu hwakasvika 495 kg;
  

  Passat B3, muviri musiyano - sedan
• wagon Zviyero zvayo 4568/1447/1193 mm. Kurema kwemuviri 520 kg.
  

  Passat B3 station wagon yaive yakati rebei pane sedan

Vhoriyamu yetangi yezvose zviri zviviri sedan nechiteshi ngoro yaive 70 litres.

Injini, kutapurirana uye wheelbase B3

Chizvarwa cheVolkswagen Passat B3 mota dzaive dzakashongedzerwa neese dizeli uye peturu injini:

• huwandu hweinjini dzepeturu hwakasiyana kubva pa1.6 kusvika 2.8 malita. Kushandiswa kwemafuta - 10-12 malita pamakiromita zana;
• huwandu hweinjini dzedhiziri hwakasiyana kubva pa1.6 kusvika 1.9 malita. Kushandiswa kwemafuta ndeye 9-11 malita pamakiromita zana.

Iyo gearbox yakaiswa pamotokari dzechizvarwa chino inogona kunge iri otomatiki mana-speed kana mashanu-speed manual. Wheelbase yemotokari yaiva 2624 mm, kumashure kwehupamhi - 1423 mm, pamberi pehupamhi - 1478 mm. Nzvimbo yepasi yemotokari yaiva 110 mm.

Volkswagen passat b4

Kuburitswa kweVolkswagen Passat B4 kwakatangwa muna 1993. Kudomwa kwemaseti akazara emota iyi kwakaramba kwakafanana nekwakatangira. Muchidimbu, Volkswagen Passat B4 yaive mhedzisiro yekudzoreredzwa kwemotokari dzechizvarwa chechitatu. Simba remuviri uye glazing chirongwa chakaramba chakafanana, asi mapaneru emuviri akanga atosiyana. Iyo yemukati dhizaini yakachinjawo munzira yekunyaradza kukuru kune vese mutyairi nevafambi. B4 yaive yakati rebei pane yakatangira. Kuwedzera kwehurefu hwemuviri kwakabvumira mainjiniya eGermany kugadzirisa dambudziko rezvigaro zvakanyanyisa zvakaparadzana, izvo zvakataurwa pamusoro apa. PaB4, chinhambwe pakati pezvigaro zvemberi neshure chakawedzera ne130 mm, izvo zvinoita kuti hupenyu hwevatakuri vakareba muzvigaro zvekumashure huve nyore.

Zvigaro zvekumashure muB4 cabin zvakaiswa mberi, uye mukati pachayo yave beige

Iyo yemukati trim yakachinjawo zvishoma: mune zvakachipa trim mazinga yaive ichiri mapurasitiki mamwechete, asi ikozvino yakanga isiri nhema, asi beige. Uhu hunyengeri huri nyore hwakagadzira fungidziro yekabhini yakakura. Pakazara, mota 680000 dzakakunguruka kubva pamutsetse wegungano. Uye muna 1996, kugadzirwa "Volkswagen Passat B4" kwakaguma.

Mhando dzeB4 miviri, hukuru hwavo uye uremu

Kufanana neyakatangira, Volkswagen Passat B4 yaive nemhando mbiri dzemuviri:

• sedan ine zviyero 4606/1722/1430 mm. uremu hwemuviri - 490 kg;
  

  MaPassat B4 sedans aive akapendwa kazhinji dema
• chiteshi ngoro ine zviyero 4597/1703/1444 mm. Kurema kwemuviri - 510 kg.
  

  Passat B4 station wagon yaive netrunk yakafaranuka

Vhoriyamu yetangi, seyakatangira, yaive 70 litres.

B4 injini, kutapurirana uye wheelbase

Injini paVolkswagen Passat B4 haina kuchinja zvakanyanya, kunze kwehuwandu. Kana iyo yakatangira yaiva nehuwandu hwehuwandu hweinjini ye petrol ye 2.8 litita, ipapo injini dzine vhoriyamu ye 4 malita dzakatanga kuiswa paB2.9. Izvi zvishoma zvakawedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta - kusvika 13 litita pamakiromita zana. Kana iri injini dzedhiziri, huwandu hwavo hwese B4 hwaive 1.9 litita. Injini dzedhiziri dzisina simba dzisina kuiswa paB4. Iyo gearbox paB4 haina kana shanduko. Sekare, yakagadzirwa mune mashanu-speed manual version, uye ina-speed automatic. Iyo wheelbase paVolkswagen Passat B4 yakasvika 2625 mm. Hupamhi hwemberi uye kumashure kwenjanji hwakaramba husina kuchinjika. Iyo pasi clearance yemotokari yaive 112 mm.

Volkswagen passat b5

Muna 1996, yekutanga Volkswagen Passat B5 yakabudiswa. Musiyano mukuru wemota iyi yaive kubatana kwayo nemotokari Audi A4 uye A6. Iyi nzira yakaita kuti zvikwanisike kuisa injini dzeAudi paVolkswagen Passat B5, iyo yakanga ine simba uye ine hurongwa hwerefu. Shanduko dzakakomba dzakaitikawo mukabhini yeB5. Muchidimbu, yave yakakura zvikuru.

Salon muPassat B5 yave yakanyanya kupamhama uye yakagadzikana

Zvigaro zvekumashure zvakasundirwa kumashure imwe 100mm. Nharaunda pakati pezvigaro zvepamberi yakawedzera ne 90 mm. Iye zvino kunyange mukwiri mukurusa aigona kukwana nyore nyore pane chipi nechipi chezvigaro. Iyo yemukati trim yakachinjawo: mainjiniya akazofunga kubva papurasitiki yaanofarira, uye akaitsiva nechinhu (kunyangwe mumatanho akachipa). Kana dziri mota dzekunze dziri muGLX trim level, mukati madzo maive zvino kugadzirwa nematehwe chete. Leatherette yakasiiwa zvachose ipapo.

Muviri B5, kukura kwayo uye uremu

Rudzi rwemuviri weVolkswagen Passat B5 is sedan ine zviyero zve 4675/1459/1200 mm. Kurema kwemuviri 900 kg. Iyo tangi volume yemotokari ndeye 65 litita.

Kwenguva yakareba, Passat B5 sedan ndiyo yaidiwa nemapurisa eGermany.

B5 injini, kutapurirana uye wheelbase

Volkswagen Passat B5 yakanga ine peturu uye dhiziri injini:

• vhoriyamu peturu injini dzakasiyana kubva 1.6 kusvika 4 litita, kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakasiyana kubva pa11 kusvika ku14 malita pamakiromita zana;
• huwandu hweinjini dzedhiziri hwakasiyana kubva pa1.2 kusvika ku2.5 malita, kushandiswa kwemafuta - kubva pa10 kusvika ku13 malita pamakiromita zana.

Matanho matatu akagadziridzwa kuchizvarwa cheB5: chishanu- uye matanhatu-kumhanya bhuku uye mashanu-anomhanya otomatiki.

The wheelbase yemotokari yaiva 2704 mm, mberi kwenjanji yakafara 1497 mm, shure kwehupamhi hwemamita 1503 mm. Vehicle ground clearance 115 mm.

Volkswagen passat b6

Veruzhinji vakatanga kuona Volkswagen Passat B6 mukutanga kwa2005. Zvakaitika paGeneva Motor Show. Muzhizha regore rimwe chete, motokari yekutanga yeEurope yakatanga kutengesa. Chimiro chemotokari chachinja zvikuru. Mota yakatanga kuita kunge yakadzikira uye yakareba. Panguva imwecheteyo, zviyero zveB6 kabhini hazvina kumbosiyana nehukuru hweB5 kabhini. Nekudaro, shanduko mukati meiyo B6 inoonekwa kune yakashama ziso. Chokutanga pane zvose, izvi zvinoshanda kune zvigaro.

Zvigaro muB6 kabhini zvave zvakasununguka uye zvakadzika

Chimiro chavo chachinja, vave kudzika uye zviri nani kuenderana nechimiro chemuviri wemutyairi. Misoro yemusoro yakachinjawo: yave yakakura, uye ikozvino inogona kuderedzwa chero kona. Zvishandiso zviri paB6 pani zvaive zvakabatana zvakanyanya, uye pani pachayo yaigona kuve nemidziyo yepurasitiki yakapendwa kuti ienderane nemuvara wemota.

Muviri B6, kukura kwayo uye uremu

Volkswagen Passat B6 panguva yekutanga kwekutengesa yakabudiswa chete mumhando ye sedan ine zviyero zve 4766/1821/1473 mm. Kurema kwemuviri - 930 makirogiramu, tangi yemafuta - 70 litita.

Kuonekwa kwePassat B6 sedans kwakachinja zvikuru kana ichienzaniswa nevakatangira

B6 injini, kutapurirana uye wheelbase

Kufanana nevakatangira vese, Volkswagen Passat B6 yaive nemhando mbiri dzeinjini:

• peturu injini ine vhoriyamu 1.4 kusvika 2.3 malita ane mafuta kushandiswa 12 kusvika 16 malita pamakiromita 100;
• dizeli injini ine vhoriyamu 1.6 kusvika 2 litita nemafuta ekushandisa 11 kusvika 15 malita pamakiromita zana.

Iko kutapurirana kunogona kunge kuri bhuku nhanhatu-kumhanya kana otomatiki matanhatu-kumhanya. Wheelbase yaive 2708 mm, kumashure kwenjanji yakafara 1151 mm, kumberi kwenjanji yakafara 1553 mm, uye pasi clearance yaive 166 mm.

Volkswagen passat b7

Iyo Volkswagen Passat B7 igadziriso chigadzirwa cheB6. Zvose chitarisiko chemotokari uye chemukati chemukati chakachinja. Huwandu hweinjini dzakaiswa paVolkswagen Passat B7 yakawedzerawo. MuB7, mainjiniya echiGerman kekutanga munhoroondo yeakatevedzana vakasarudza kutsauka kubva pamitemo yavo, uye vakashandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana mumavara akasiyana mukati memukati trim.

Salon Passat B7 yakaburuka nezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana

Magonhi emotokari akanga akapedzwa neplastic jena. White leatherette yaive pazvigaro (kunyangwe mumatanho akachipa kwazvo). Zviridzwa zviri papanera zvatowedzera compact, uye dashboard pachayo yave idiki zvakanyanya. Mainjiniya haana kukanganwa nezvekutyaira kwakachengeteka: iye zvino mutyairi ane airbag. Chekupedzisira, hazvigoneke kuti usacherechedze iyo yakajairwa odhiyo system. Sekureva kwevatyairi vazhinji, yaive yakanakisa pane yese yakaiswa nemugadziri paPassat. Motokari yekutanga yeiyi yakatevedzana yakasiya mutsara wegungano muna 2010, uye muna 2015 mota yakamiswa zviri pamutemo.

Mhando dzeB7 miviri, hukuru hwavo uye uremu

Sekare, Volkswagen Passat B7 yakagadzirwa mushanduro mbiri:

• sedan ine zviyero 4770/1472/1443 mm. uremu hwemuviri - 690 kg;
  

  Sedan Passat B7 chigadzirwa chekugadzirisa chekare modhi
• chiteshi ngoro ine zviyero 4771/1516/1473 mm. Kurema kwemuviri - 700 kg.
  

  Iyo yekutakura mitoro yeB6 station wagon yatonyanya kushamisa

Tangi yemafuta - 70 litita.

B7 injini, kutapurirana uye wheelbase

Volkswagen Passat B7 yakanga yakashongedzerwa injini peturu kubva 1.4 kusvika 2 litita. Injini imwe neimwe yaive ne turbocharging system. Kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakasiyana kubva pa13 kusvika ku16 malita pamakiromita zana. Huwandu hweinjini dzedhiziri hwakabva pa100 kusvika ku1.2 malita. Kushandiswa kwemafuta - kubva pa2 kusvika ku12 malita pa15 km. Kutapurirana paVolkswagen Passat B100 kunogona kunge kuri 7-speed manual kana manomwe-speed otomatiki. Wheelbase - 2713 mm. Front track upamhi - 1553 mm, kumashure kwehupamhi - 1550 mm. Vehicle ground clearance 168 mm.

Volkswagen Passat B8 (2017)

Kuburitswa kweVolkswagen Passat B8 kwakatangwa muna 2015 uye kuri kuenderera mberi. Panguva ino, motokari ndiyo inomiririra yemazuva ano yezvikamu. Musiyano wayo mukuru kubva kune vakautangira uri muMQB papuratifomu payakavakirwa. Muchidimbu MQB inomirira Modularer Querbaukasten, zvinoreva kuti "Modular Transverse Matrix" muchiGerman. Kubatsira kukuru kwepuratifomu ndeyekuti inokutendera iwe kukurumidza kushandura vhiribase remotokari, hupamhi hwemakwara emberi uye kumashure. Pamusoro pezvo, mutakuri anogadzira michina papuratifomu yeMQB inogona kuchinjika nyore nyore kugadzirwa kwemichina yemamwe makirasi. MuB8, mainjiniya anoisa kuchengetedzeka kwevatyairi nevafambi pamberi. Airbags akaiswa kwete chete pamberi pemutyairi nevafambi, asiwo mumasuo emotokari. Uye muB8 pane yakakosha otomatiki yekupaka system inokwanisa kupaka mota pasina rubatsiro rwemutyairi. Imwe system paunenge uchityaira inodzora chinhambwe pakati pemota nenzvimbo yekuona zvese zviri pamberi pemota uye kumashure kwayo. Kana iri yemukati trim yeB8, kusiyana neyakatangira, yakave zvakare monophonic uye chena plastiki zvakare inokunda mairi.

Salon B8 zvakare yakava monophonic

Muviri B8, kukura kwayo uye uremu

Volkswagen Passat B8 is sedan ine zviyero zve 4776/1832/1600 mm. Uremu hwemuviri 700 kg, tangi yemafuta inokwana 66 litres.

Passat B8 inotakura zvese zvemberi zvemainjiniya eGerman

B8 injini, kutapurirana uye wheelbase

Volkswagen Passat B8 inogona kunge ine injini gumi. Pakati pavo pane zvose peturu nedhiziri. Simba ravo rinosiyana kubva pa125 kusvika ku290 hp. With. Kuwanda kweinjini kunosiyana kubva 1.4 kusvika 2 malita. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa pano kuti kekutanga munhoroondo B8 akatevedzana, anogona akashongedzerwa injini inomhanya pamusoro methane.

Uye zvakare, yakakosha hybrid injini yakagadziridzwa yeB8, inosanganisira 1.4-litre peturu injini uye 92 kW yemagetsi mota. Simba rose reiyo hybrid i210 hp. With. Kushandiswa kwemafuta emotokari dzeB8 series kunosiyana kubva pa6 kusvika ku10 malita pamakiromita zana.

Volkswagen Passat B8 ine ichangoburwa manomwe-speed DSG automatic transmission. Wheelbase - 2791 mm. Front track yakafara 1585 mm, kumashure kwehupamhi 1569 mm. Clearance - 146 mm.

Vhidhiyo: Passat B8 test drive

Ongorora Passat B8 2016 - Cons yeGerman! VW Passat 1.4 HighLine 2015 test drive, kuenzanisa, vakwikwidzi

Saka, mainjiniya eVolkswagen haatambisi nguva. Chizvarwa chega chega chePassat mota chinounza chimwe chinhu chitsva kune dzakateedzana, ndosaka kufarirwa kwemota idzi kuri kukura gore rega rega. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nemutemo wakanyatsofungwa wemitengo yekunetseka: nekuda kwekuwanda kwematanho emhando, mutyairi wese achakwanisa kusarudza mota pachikwama chake.