Mhedziso yehunyanzvi hunhu hweVolkswagen Caddy

Zvingangove zvakaoma kuwana yakakurumbira yekutengesa mota yeGerman kunetseka kupfuura Volkswagen Caddy. Imotokari yakareruka, yakabatana uye panguva imwechete inokwanisa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nemhuri huru. Iyi minivan yakawana mibairo yakawanda pazviratidzwa zvemotokari zvine mukurumbira. Somuenzaniso, muna 2005 motokari yakanzi ndiyo yakanakisisa yeEurope minivan. MuRussia, motokari yakakurumbira zvakare. Ndeapi maitiro ayo makuru? Ngatiedzei kuzvinzwisisa.

A bit of history

Yekutanga Volkswagen Caddy yakakunguruka kubva pamutsetse wegungano muna 1979. Ipapo ndipo apo varimi vokuUnited States vakava nefashoni yokutora mapikicha, yavakaita nokungocheka denga reVolkswagen Golfs yavo yekare. Mainjiniya eGerman akakurumidza kukoshesa tarisiro yechiitiko ichi, uye vakagadzira yekutanga-vaviri van, iyo mutumbi wayo wakafukidzwa neawning. Motokari yakatengeswa chete muUnited States, uye yakasvika kuEurope chete muna 1989. Yakanga iri chizvarwa chekutanga cheVolkswagen Caddy, iyo yakaiswa senge compact yekutakura van. Paiva nezvizvarwa zvitatu zveVolkswagen Caddy. Mota dze1979 na1989 dzakaregwa dzakamiswa uye dzinongofarirwa nevateresi. Asi motokari itsva, chizvarwa chechitatu, akatanga kubudiswa nguva ichangopfuura: muna 2004. Kugadzirwa kunoenderera mberi nhasi. Pazasi tichataura nezvemichina iyi.

Muna 2004, chizvarwa chechitatu cheVolkswagen Caddy minivans yakasunungurwa, iyo ichiri kugadzirwa nanhasi.

Huru tekinoroji maitiro eVolkswagen Caddy

Funga nezve akakosha ehunyanzvi paramita yemotokari yakakurumbira yeGerman Volkswagen Caddy.

Body type, dimensions, load capacity

Ruzhinji rwemota dzeVolkswagen Caddy dzinogona kuwanikwa mumigwagwa yedu maminivan ane mikova mishanu. Iwo akanyanya compact, asi panguva imwechete ane nzvimbo. Muviri wemotokari chidimbu chimwe chete, chinobatwa kubva mukuora nekomboni yakakosha uye ine galvanized. Waranti yemugadziri inopesana neperforation corrosion ndeye makore gumi nerimwe.

Minivan chimiro chemuviri chakakurumbira chemotokari dzekutengesa.

Zviyero zve 2010 Volkswagen Caddy ndezvizvi: 4875/1793/1830 mm. Mota iyi yakagadzirirwa zvigaro zvinomwe. Chidhiraivho chinogara chiri kuruboshwe. Huremu hwemotokari - 7 kg. Curb uremu - 2370 makirogiramu. Iyo minivan inokwanisa kutakura kusvika 1720 kg yekutakura mucabin, pamwe neimwe 760 kg yakaiswa patirailer isina mabhureki uye inosvika 730 kg kana tirairi dhizaini ichipa mabhureki. Hunde yeVolkswagen Caddy ndiyo 1400 litres.

Pasinei nehupamhi hwemotokari yemotokari, trunk yeVolkswagen Caddy ine nzvimbo yakawanda.

Chassis, kutapurirana, kubvisirwa pasi

Mota dzese dzeVolkswagen Caddy dzine dhiraivha yekumberi. Iyi tekinoroji mhinduro iri nyore kutsanangura: zviri nyore kutyaira mota yepamberi, uye zviri nyore kuchengetedza mota yakadaro. Iyo yekumberi yekumisikidzwa inoshandiswa pane ese Volkswagen Caddy modhi yakazvimirira.

Volkswagen Caddy ine yakazvimiririra yakamira pamberi pekumiswa

Inopedzwa nema rotary racks ane depreciation zvibhakera uye trihedral levers. Magadzirirwo ekumiswa uku akakweretwa kubva kuVolkswagen Golf. Mhinduro iyi inoita kuti kutyaira Volkswagen Caddy kugadzikane uye kusimba.

Iyo axle yekumashure inosungirirwa zvakananga kune zvitubu zveVolkswagen Caddy

Kurembera kwemashure kunosanganisira imwe-chidimbu cheshure chesero chinokwira zvakananga kune zvitubu zvemashizha. Izvi zvinowedzera kuvimbika kwekumiswa, nepo dhizaini yaro inoramba iri nyore. Iyo chassis yeVolkswagen Caddy ine mamwe mashoma akakosha maficha:

• iyo yakazara marongerwo eiyo undercarriage inoshamisa inoshamisa, nekuti dhizaini haisanganisi hydraulic pombi, hoses uye hydraulic fluid reservoir;
• uchifunga nezve dhizaini iri pamusoro, hydraulic fluid inodonha paVolkswagen Caddy haina kubatanidzwa zvachose;
• iyo chassis ine inonzi inoshanda kudzoka, nekuda kwekuti mavhiri emota anogona kuiswa otomatiki panzvimbo yepakati.

Ese mota dzeVolkswagen Caddy, kunyangwe mumatanho ekutanga, akashongedzerwa nemagetsi emagetsi, ayo anowedzera zvakanyanya kudzoreka kwemotokari. Zvichienderana nekugadziriswa, anotevera marudzi emabhokisi egiya anogona kuiswa paVolkswagen Caddy:

• shanu-speed manual;
• shanu-speed automatic;
• matanhatu-speed robotic (iyi sarudzo yakaonekwa chete muna 2014).

Kubvumidzwa kwepasi kwemotokari kwakachinja zvishoma kubva 1979. Pamhando dzekutanga dzeCuddy, yaive 135 mm, ikozvino yave 145 mm.

Vehicle clearance yakakwirira, yakaderera uye yakajairika

Mhando uye kushandiswa kwemafuta, tangi vhoriyamu

Volkswagen Caddy inogona kushandisa ese mafuta edhiziri uye AI-95 peturu. Izvo zvese zvinoenderana nerudzi rweinjini yakaiswa pane minivan:

• mudhorobha rekutyaira kutenderera, Volkswagen Caddy ine peturu injini inodya 6 malita emafuta pamakiromita zana, ine injini yedhiziri - 100 malita pamakiromita zana;
• paunenge uchityaira mumigwagwa yenyika, kushandiswa kwemotokari dzepeturu kunoderedzwa kusvika 5.4 malita pamakiromita zana, uye dizeli - kusvika 100 malita pamakiromita zana.

Huwandu hwetangi yemafuta pamhando dzese dzeVolkswagen Caddy dzakafanana: 60 malita.

Wiricheya

Iyo wheelbase yeVolkswagen Caddy ndeye 2682 mm. Matayi saizi emota ya2004 ari 195–65r15.

Saizi yevhiri paVolkswagen Caddy yemazuva ano ndeye 195–65r15

Diski saizi 15/6, disc offset - 43 mm.

Mavhiri akajairika eVolkswagen Caddy ane offset 43 mm

Simba, vhoriyamu uye mhando yeinjini

Zvichienderana nekugadziriswa, imwe yeinotevera injini inogona kuiswa paVolkswagen Caddy:

• peturu injini ine vhoriyamu 1.2 malita uye simba 85 litres. With. Iyi mota inoonekwa seyakakosha, asi zvakare yakaiswa pamotokari ine yakanyanya kurongeka, iyo isingawanzo kujairika kumota dzeGerman. Motokari ine injini iyi inomhanya zvishoma nezvishoma, asi kukanganisa uku kunopfuura kudzikiswa nekuderedzwa kwemafuta;
  

  Volkswagen Caddy main peturu injini, transverse
• 1.6 litre peturu injini ine 110 horsepower. With. Ndiyo injini iyi inoonekwa sehwaro mumusika wemotokari wepamba;
• injini yedhiziri ine vhoriyamu ye2 litita uye simba re110 litres. With. Hunhu hwayo hunenge husina kusiyana neinjini yapfuura, kunze kwekushandisa mafuta: yakakwirira nekuda kwekuwedzera kweinjini;
  

  Diesel injini Volkswagen Caddy zvishoma zvishoma compact pane peturu
• injini yedhiziri ine vhoriyamu ye2 litita uye simba re 140 litita. With. Iyi ndiyo injini ine simba kwazvo yakaiswa paVolkswagen Caddy. Inogona kumhanyisa motokari kusvika 200 km / h, uye torque yayo inosvika 330 Nm.

Brake system

Yese Volkswagen Caddy modhi, zvisinei nekumisikidzwa, ine ABS, MSR uye ESP.

Ngatitaurei nezve masisitimu aya mune zvakadzama:

• ABS (anti-lock brake system) isystem inotadzisa mabhureki kukiya. Kana mutyairi akangoerekana avhara, kana kuti aifanira kukurumidza kubhureki mumugwagwa unotsvedza, ABS haibvumiri mavhiri ekutyaira kuti avhare zvachose, uye izvi, zvakare, hazvibvumire mota kuti iende, uye mutyairi. kurasikirwa zvachose uye kubhururuka kubva panjanji;
• ESP (electronic stability program) imotokari yakagadzikana inodzora hurongwa. Chinangwa chikuru chegadziriro iyi ndechekubatsira mutyairi mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Semuenzaniso, kana mota ikapinda mutsetse usingadzoreki, ESP ichaita kuti mota irambe iri munzira yakapihwa. Izvi zvinoitwa nerubatsiro rwekutsetseka otomatiki braking yeimwe yemavhiri ekutyaira;
• MSR (motor schlepmoment reregelung) injini torque control system. Iyi ndiyo imwe system inodzivirira mavhiri ekutyaira kuti asavhare mumamiriro ezvinhu apo mutyairi anoburitsa gasi pedal nekukasira kana kushandisa hard hard braking. Sezvo mutemo, iyo system inotendeuka yega kana uchityaira mumigwagwa inotsvedza.

Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa pano kuti, pakukumbira kwemutengi, anti-slip system ASR (antriebs schlupf regelung) inogona zvakare kuisirwa pamotokari, iyo ichaita kuti mota irambe yakatsiga panguva yekutanga kwakanyanya kana kutyaira uchikwidza mumugwagwa unotsvedza. Iyo sisitimu inogadziriswa otomatiki kana kumhanya kwemotokari kunowira pasi pe30 km/h.

Zvimiro zvekugadzirisa kwemukati

Iyo mbiru yekutungamirira paVolkswagen Caddy inogona kugadziriswa mumativi maviri: zvose pakureba uye kusvika. Kuitira kuti mutyairi wega wega akwanise kuzvigadzirisa vhiri. Chidhiraivho chine makiyi akati wandei anotendera iwe kudzora pane-bhodhi multimedia system, cruise control system uye kunyangwe nharembozha. Uye zvechokwadi, mbiru yekutungamirira yakashongedzerwa neairbag yemazuva ano.

Ivhiri reVolkswagen Caddy rine makiyi akawanda ekuwedzera ane mabasa akasiyana-siyana.

Iyo cruise control system yeVolkswagen Caddy inogona kuchengetedza kumhanya kwakaiswa nemutyairi, kunyangwe iyi kumhanya kwakadzikira (kubva ku40 km/h). Kana iyo sisitimu ichishandiswa paunenge uchityaira kunze kweguta, saka inokutendera iwe kuti uwane yakakosha kuchengetedza mafuta. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuwedzera kunyange kumhanya kwekufamba.

Cruise control Volkswagen Caddy inoshandiswa pakumhanya kwe40 km / h

Ese emazuvano Volkswagen Caddy modhi anogona kuve akashongedzerwa neyakakosha Kufamba & Comfort module yakavakirwa mumusoro wezvigaro zvemberi. Iyo module zvakare inosanganisira inogadzirika gomo remahwendefa makomputa emhando dzakasiyana. Iyo module inosanganisirawo hangers yehembe uye hoko dzemabhegi. Zvose izvi zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kushandisa zvakanyanya nzvimbo yemukati yekamuri.

Kufamba & Comfort module inobvumidza iwe kuti uise iyo piritsi mumusoro wechigaro

Vhidhiyo: 2005 Volkswagen Caddy ongororo

https://youtube.com/watch?v=KZtOlLZ_t_s

Saka, Volkswagen Caddy inogona kuva chipo chaicho kune mhuri huru uye kune vanhu vanobatanidzwa mune zvekufambisa zvega. Iyo compactness yemotokari iyi, yakasanganiswa nekuvimbika kwepamusoro, yakamupa chido chakagadzikana, icho, zvichida, chisingazoputsiki kwemakore akawanda ari kuuya.