Dhizaini maficha uye kuzvigadzirisa wega kwemugovera VAZ 2107

Ignition malfunctions yeVAZ 2107, pasinei nemhando yegadziriro yacho pachayo (kutaurirana kana kusingabatanidzi), inowanzobatanidzwa ne-breaker-distributor (distributor). Pasinei nekugadzirwa kwayo kwakaoma kwe electromechanical, inenge chero kuparara kunogona kugadziriswa nemaoko ega.

Anovhiringidza-anogovera kupisa "manomwe"

Mugoveri anoshandiswa kugadzira pulsed voltage mune yakaderera-voltage dunhu reiyo ignition system, pamwe nekugovera yakakwira-voltage pulses kumakenduru. Mukuwedzera, mabasa ayo anosanganisira otomatiki kugadzirisa kwe spark advance angle.

Chii chinonzi distributors

MuVAZ 2107, zvichienderana nerudzi rwekupisa system, mhando mbiri dzevaparadzi dzinogona kushandiswa: kubata uye kusabatana. Muchitarisiko, ivo vanenge vasina kusiyana. Musiyano uripo pakati pavo uri mumudziyo unotarisira kuumbwa kwepuru muyakadzika-voltage circuit system. Kune yekutanga, boka revanobatikana ndiro rinoita basa iri, kune rekupedzisira, sensor yemagetsi, kushanda kwayo kunoenderana neHoro mhedzisiro. Mune mamwe maitiro ese, iyo nheyo yekushanda kwemidziyo yakafanana.

taura nemugovera

Contact-type distributors vakashongedzerwa nemhando dzose uye kugadziriswa kweZhiguli kusvika pakutanga kwe90s yezana remakore rapfuura. PaVAZ 2107 yakaiswa muparadzi ane nhamba 30.3706.

Mugoveri wekubata anotaridzika asina kusiyana neasina kuonana naye.

Dhizaini yeiyo yekukanganisa-inoparadzira ignition 30.3706

The contact distributor ine zvinotevera zvinhu:

• dzimba;
• rotor (shaft);
• slider (inotenderera kuonana);
• contact breaker;
• capacitor;
• centrifugal uye vacuum regulators yenguva yekudzima;
• vhara nehombe (pakati) uye mana emativi ekubatika.
  

  Musiyano mudhizaini yekuonana uye vasiri-contact vagovani ingori mumudziyo unogadzira iyo impulse.

Dzimba uye shaft

Nheyo yemudziyo inokandwa aluminium. Muchikamu chayo chepamusoro, cermet bushing inomanikidzwa mukati, iyo inotamba basa rekutsigira kutakura kune shaft yekugovera. The sidewall yeimba yakashongedzerwa neoiri iyo iyo bushing inoiswa mafuta kuitira kuderedza kupokana. Iyo yakaderera chikamu che shaft (shank) ine splines yekubatanidza zvimwe injini zvinhu kune giya rekutyaira. Nekubatsira kwavo, inotangwa.

Iyo shaft yemudziyo inofambiswa negiya redhiraivha yekuwedzera injini zvikamu

Mumhanyi

Slider inoiswa kumusoro kwe rotor. Yakagadzirwa nepurasitiki uye ine maviri anobatika akabatana kuburikidza neanopikisa. Basa ravo nderekutora voltage kubva pacoil kuburikidza nepakati pe electrode uye kuiendesa kune mativi ekubatanidza evhavha chivharo. Iyo resistor inoshandiswa kubvisa kupindira kweredhiyo.

Iyo inotsvedza ine maviri anobatika akabatana kune mumwe nemumwe kuburikidza neanopikisa.

Breaker uye Capacitor

Iyo breaker mechanism inosanganisira boka revanobatika uye cam ine mana lugs. Mabatani anogadziriswa pandiro inofambiswa, kutenderera kwacho kunopiwa nebhora rinotakura. Kuti ukwanise kugadzirisa gaka pakati pevanosangana, imwe yemakomba anokwira anogadzirwa nenzira yeovha. Kubatana kunofamba kunowanikwa pane chitubu-chakatakura lever. Imwe yacho yakamira. Kana vakazorora, vanovharwa.

Kamu ndiyo yakakora chikamu cheshaft. Maprotrusions ayo anoshanda kumutsa chinofambiswa chinobata. Kana iyo breaker-distributor shaft inotanga kutenderera, iyo cam inozorora ichipokana nebhuroko reiyo inofambiswa yekubata neimwe yemaprotrusion ayo, ichienda nayo kudivi. Kupfuurirazve, iyo protrusion inodarika block uye iyo yekubata inodzokera kunzvimbo yayo. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo yakaderera voltage yedunhu mune yekubata ignition system inovhara uye inovhura nenzira iri nyore.

Kuumbwa kwepuruzi kunoitwa nekuvhura macontacts eanotyora

Pasinei nekuti iyo voltage pane vanobatana idiki, painovhura, spark ichiri kuumbwa. Kuti ubvise chiitiko ichi, capacitor inoiswa mubreaker circuit. Iyo yakakwenenzverwa kune distributor body.

Capacitor inodzivirira kutsva kwevanobatika panguva yekuvhura

Centrifugal regulator

Kugadziriswa kwekutanga kweiyo nguva yekupenya mumotokari dzeVAZ 2107 kunoitwa nekushandura muparadzi wese.. Mamwe marongero anogadzirwa otomatiki. Basa re centrifugal regulator ndere kushandura nguva yekubatidza zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekuchinja kweinjini crankshaft.

Nheyo yekugadzirwa kwemaitiro ndiyo nheyo uye mahwendefa anotungamira. Yekutanga inotengeswa kune sleeve, inofambiswa yakagadziriswa pane distributor shaft. Inogona kutenderera maererano ne shaft ine amplitude ye15 °. Kubva kumusoro ine ma axles maviri ayo anoiswa uremu. Iyo ndiro yekutyaira inoiswa pamucheto wepamusoro we shaft. Mahwendefa akabatanidzwa nezvitubu zviviri zvekuoma kwakasiyana.

Iyo centrifugal regulator inogadzirisa iyo ignition angle zvichienderana nekumhanya kwe crankshaft

Sezvo injini inomhanya ichiwedzera, simba re centrifugal rinowedzerawo. Inotanga kukunda kushorwa kwechitubu chakapfava, ipapo chakaoma. Huremu hunotenderera pamasanhu avo uye hunomira pakatarisana neplate yepasi nemativi azvo emativi, zvichimanikidza kuti itenderere pamwe chete nechinotsvedza kuenda kurudyi, nokudaro zvichiwedzera nguva yekubatidza.

Kutenderera kweplate yepasi kunopiwa ne centrifugal force

Vacuum regulator

Iyo vacuum regulator inosungirirwa kune dhizaini body. Basa rayo nderekugadzirisa kona yekudzima zvichienderana nekuremerwa pamagetsi emagetsi. Kugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa chacho kunosanganisira tangi, membrane ine tsvimbo inowanikwa mairi, pamwe chete nehose iyo iyo regulator yakabatana nekamuri yekutanga ye carburetor.

Vacuum regulator inogadzirisa kona yekudzima zvichienderana nekuremerwa kweinjini

Kana vacuum ichionekwa mucarburetor, inotamiswa kuburikidza nepombi kuenda kudhiza remudziyo wedu. Vacuum inogadzirwa ipapo. Kana izvi zvikaitika, diaphragm inofambisa tsvimbo, uye inoshanda pane inotenderera ndiro inoputika, ichiita kuti ienderane newachi, ichiwedzera nguva yekubatidza.

Iyo ndiro inoputika inotenderera pasi pechiito chevacuum yakagadzirwa mu carburetor

Bata-type distributor malfunctions uye zviratidzo zvavo

Tichifunga nezve chokwadi chekuti muparadzi chinhu chakaoma kunzwisisa, chiri pasi pesimba rehuwandu hwezvinhu zvisina kunaka zvinogona kudzima zvimiro zvayo. Ndokusaka kuchigona kuve nekusashanda kwakawanda mune mugovera. Zvakanaka, kana zviri zvakajairika kuputsika kwechigadzirwa, zvino zvinosanganisira:

• kuparara kwemagetsi kwevhavha;
• kupfeka kwepakati pe electrode kana mativi ekubatanidza evhavha;
• kupisa kwezvibatanidzo zve slider;
• kuparara kwemagetsi kwe capacitor;
• kutyorwa kwepakati pakati pevanobatana neanotyora;
• kupfeka ndiro inotsvedza.
  

  Muchiitiko chekupfeka kwakanyanya kwevanosangana, chivharo chinofanira kuchinjwa.

Chimwe nechimwe chezvikanganiso zvakarongwa zvine zviratidzo zvayo, asi kazhinji kacho ndezvemhando imwe chete. Muchiitiko chekuparara kwechivharo chekugovera, kupfeka kana kupiswa kweavo vanobatika kana mabatiro eiyo inotsvedza, kuita kweinjini kunozodzikira. Izvo zvichaitikawo kana gaka riri pakati pematanho eanopwanya rakaputswa, rine tsvina kana kupiswa. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinonyanya kuonekwa:

• kudengenyeka;
• kupisa;
• misfiring;
• kupera kwemavara kuchinja
• kashoma "lumbago" mugasi exhaust system;
• kuwedzera kwekushandisa peturu.
  

  Slider isina kukwana inogona kutsiviwa newe

Iko kukundikana kweiyo inotsvedza ndiro inotakura inogona kuperekedzwa nehunhu muridzo kana kurira kunobva pasi pechivharo.

Contactless distributor kugadzirisa

Kuti uone uye kubvisa kusashanda, kuongororwa kwakaringana kunodiwa, kunosanganisira kuputsa uye kubvisa mudziyo. Chinhu chega chemugovera chinogona kutariswa pasina kuibvisa ndiyo capacitor. Ngatitange naye.

Condenser bvunzo

Sezvatotaurwa, iyo capacitor inoshanda semhando ye spark arrester. Iyo inodzivirira kuumbwa kwearc yemagetsi pakati pematanho eanopwanya panguva yaanovhura. Kuti uone kushanda kwayo, unofanirwa kuita zvinotevera:

1. Bvisa waya yakaderera yemagetsi inobatanidza coil uye distributor.
2. Bvisa capacitor waya kubva kune muparadzi.
3. Batanidza waya mbiri idzi kune rambi remota gumi nembiri.
4. Batidza ignition. Kana mwenje uchivhenekera, iyo capacitor inoputsika.
5. Dzorera capacitor, tarisa kuti injini inoshanda sei.
   

   Mwenje unopfuta unoratidza kusashanda zvakanaka kwecapacitor

Kubvisa muparadzi kubva injini

Iyo yekuparadzira inoiswa mujini block kuruboshwe. Iyo inogadziriswa pane yakakosha bracket ine nut imwe chete. Kuti ubvise mudziyo, unofanirwa:

1. Bvisa "-" waya kubva pabhatiri terminal.
2. Sunungura ma latches maviri kuchengetedza chivharo chekugovera-chivharo kune imba.
3. Bvisa waya dzese dzesimbi kubva pakavha.
   

   High voltage waya dzinodimburwa kubva pachivharo chemugovera
4. Bvisa vacuum regulator hose kubva pane inokwana patangi.
   

   Hose inogona kubviswa nyore nyore nemaoko
5. Uchishandisa chipanera ku "7", sunungura nati kuchengetedza waya yakaderera-voltage.
   

   Iyo waya inogadziriswa ne nut
6. Nekiyi ku "13", sunungura muparadzi anosimbisa nati.
   

   Nzungu haina kuvharwa nekiyi ku "13"
7. Bvisa muparadzi kubva pachigaro chake.
   

   Kuti ubvise muparadzi kubva mugomba mujini block, zvinyoronyoro dhonza kumusoro

Disassembly yemugovera uye kutsiva kwezvinhu zvisina kukwana

Iwe unogona kuona mashandiro echikamu chimwe nechimwe chemudziyo watove padanho rekuparara kwayo. Nokuda kweizvi, unoda:

1. Nyatsoongorora chivharo chemugovera kubva kunze uye mukati. Kunyanya kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune yepakati electrode (marasha) uye mativi ekubatika. Kana dzakasakara, dzakakuvadzwa kana kupiswa zvakanyanya, chivharo chinofanira kuchinjwa.
   

   Kana macontacts akaputsika, chivharo chinofanira kutsiviwa.
2. Uchishandisa ohmmeter (multimeter yakavhurwa muohmmeter mode), kuyera kuramba kweiyo inotsvedza resistor. Kuti uite izvi, batanidza probes yemudziyo kune zviteshi zve slider. Kupokana kweanopikisa kwakanaka kunosiyana pakati pe4-6 kOhm. Kana kuverenga kuridzwa kwakasiyana nekwakatsanangurwa, tsiva iyo resistor kana slider assembly.
   

   Kupikisa kunofanira kuva mukati me4-6 kOhm
3. Shandisa chidimbu cheflathead screwdriver kuti usunungure masiruuru maviri anochengetedza siraidhi. Bvisa mumhanyi.
   

   Slider inosungirirwa nema screws maviri
4. Dzvanya zviremera mumativi akasiyana, uchitarisa amplitude yekufamba kwavo uye mamiriro ezvitubu. Kana zvichidikanwa, zora zviremu nemaaxle avo neanti-corrosion agent (WD-40 kana yakafanana). Kana iwe uchinzwa kuti zvitubu zvakatambanudzwa, zvitsive.
   

   Kana zvitubu zvakatambanudzwa uye zvakasununguka, zvinoda kuchinjwa.
5. Chenesa chikamu chezasi cheimba uye shaft yekugovera kubva kutsvina, maronda emafuta.
6. Uchishandisa sando uye kukukurwa, gogodza kunze shaft yekubatanidza pini yekugadzira. Bvisa pini uchishandisa pliers.
   

   Uchishandisa sando uye kukukurwa, gogodza kunze kwepini yekuvhara uye uibvise
7. Bvisa kubatana, bvisa shaft kubva kune imba yekugovera. Nyatsoongorora shaft yekupfeka pane splines muchikamu chezasi, pamwe chete nematanho ekugadzirisa kwayo. Kana kukanganisa kwakadaro kunowanikwa, shandura shaft.
   

   Kana zviratidzo zve deformation zvakawanikwa, shaft inofanira kuchinjwa.
8. Uchishandisa kiyi pa "7", sunungura nati inochengetedza muromo wewaya inobva kune capacitor. Bvisa zano, tora parutivi.
9. Sunungura iyo capacitor fixing screw ne flat screwdriver. Bvisa condenser.
   

   Iyo capacitor inosungirirwa kune kesi ine screw imwe chete.
10. Tarisa kushanda kwevacuum regulator. Kuti uite izvi, isa hose yakabviswa kare pakukodzera kwayo. Shandisa muromo wako kugadzira vacuum kune rumwe rutivi rwepombi. Tarisa maitiro eiyo inofambiswa breaker plate. Kana ikapindura nekutendeutsa kudivi rewachi, mutongi ari kushanda. Kana zvisina kudaro, shandura regulator.
    

    Kuti uedze mutongi, zvakakosha kugadzira vacuum
11. Uchishandisa flathead screwdriver, zvinyoronyoro tsveta washer kubva pane vacuum regulator yekubatanidza.
    

    Tsvimbo inosungirirwa newashi yekukiya
12. Vhura ma screws maviri kuchengetedza regulator kune imba yekugovera.
    

    Regulator inogadziriswa nemakumbo maviri
13. Bvisa vacuum regulator.
    

    Mutongi anobviswa pamwe chete netsvimbo
14. Uchishandisa kiyi ku "7" uye yakatsvetwa screwdriver, sunungura nzungu mbiri kuchengetedza boka rekusangana (unofanirwa kubata sikururu kune rimwe divi nescrewdriver).
    

    Paunenge uchisunungura screws, zvinodikanwa kubata nzungu kune reverse side
15. Bvisa screw ne sleeve kubva paimba, bvisa muromo weboka rekusangana kubva pairi.
16. Bvisa kubatana kweboka.
    

    Boka rekubatana rinogadziriswa nemakumbo maviri
17. Ongorora macontacts ekutsva kana deformation. Kana kukanganisa kwakakura kukawanikwa, shandura musangano. Kana macontacts akatsva zvishoma, achenese nesandpaper yakanaka.
18. Uchishandisa screwdriver, sunungura zvigadziriso zvekugadzirisa mahwendefa ekuchengetedza.
    

    Maplate screws haana kuvharwa neflat screwdriver
19. Bvisa ndiro inofambiswa uye kutakura kwayo kubva kune imba yekugovera.
    

    Iyo ndiro inofambiswa inobviswa pamwe chete nekutakura
20. Tarisa mamiriro ekubereka nekuishandura neminwe yako. Inofanira kutenderera nyore nyore pasina kusunga. Kana zvisina kudaro, chikamu chinofanira kuchinjwa.
    

    Kutakura kunofanira kutenderera nyore nyore, pasina kusunga.

Vhidhiyo: disassembly uye kugadziriswa kweanogovera anogovera

Kugadziriswa kweVAZ-2101-2107 Trambler

Kuisa muparadzi uye kuseta nguva yekudzima

Mugoveri anounganidzwa mushure mekutsiva mativi akaremara mune reverse order. Hazvina kudikanwa kuisa chivharo kune mudziyo panguva ino. Kuisa mugovera uye kuseta iyo chaiyo yekudzima nguva, unofanirwa:

1. Batanidza giya rekusarerekera.
2. Isa muparadzi pachigaro chayo, kwete kukanganwa mhete yekuisa chisimbiso.
   

   Kubatana pakati pechivharo uye imba yekugovera kunofanirwa kuvharwa nemhete yakakosha
3. Gadzirisa chigadziro ne nut, pasina kuisimbisa kusvikira yamira.
   

   Panguva yekuisa, nut haifaniri kusimbiswa.
4. Kanda chipanera pa "38" pane nati kuchengetedza crankshaft pulley. Uchishandisa, shandura crankshaft newachi kusvika mucherechedzo uri papulley uchienderana nemucherechedzo wepakati pachivharo chenguva. Muteresi wemugovera anofanira kunongedza kune yekutanga humburumbira.
   

   Iyo inotsvedza inofanira kuumba kona yekurudyi nemusoro webhuroko
5. Batanidza waya (kunze kwe-high-voltage) uye hose yevacuum regulator kune muparadzi.
   

   Kuita kuti zvive nyore kuisa pombi pakukodzera, kuguma kwayo kunogona kuderedzwa zvishoma nemafuta.
6. Tora mwenje wekuedza. Unganidza waya imwe kubva pairi kusvika kune bhaudhi yekubatanidza yemugovera, yechipiri - kune "misa" yemotokari.
   

   Mwenje wakabatanidzwa ne "mass" yemotokari uye yekubatanidza bhoti yemugovera
7. Batidza ignition. Kana mwenje uchivhenekera, tora imba yekugovera nemaoko ako uye zvishoma nezvishoma uitenderedze newachi, uchimira panguva iyo mwenje unodzima. Kana mwenje usingavheneke, unofanirwa kutendeutsa mudziyo uchienda newachi kusvika wabatidza.
   

   Muparadzi anofanira kutenderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika rambi rabatidzwa
8. Gadzirisa muparadzi ne nut. Isimbise nechipanera ku "13".

Vhidhiyo: kuseta nguva yekubatidza

Kuiswa kwekudzima paBulb !!!

Kuisa kona yenzvimbo yakavharwa yevanobata

Kugadzikana kwekushanda kweinjini kunoenderana nekuti nenzira kwayo kona yenzvimbo yakavharwa yevanobatika (iyo gap pakati pevanobatika) inoiswa. Kuti ugadzirise, unoda:

1. Nekiyi iri pa "38", yakakandwa pamusoro pe nut ye crankshaft pulley, shandura shaft kusvika iyo inofambisa yekubata lever inogara pane imwe yecam protrusions.
   

   Kana iyo cam inozorora neimwe yeayo protrusions pakatarisana nekumira kwelever, vanobatika vanovhura
2. Uchishandisa seti ye spark plug probe, yera mukaha pakati pevanobatika. Inofanira kunge iri pakati pe 0,3-0,45 mm.
   

   Iyo gap inofanira kuva mukati me 0,3-0,45 mm
3. Kana gaka risingaenderane nedaro rakatarwa, sunungura screw kuchengetedza boka rekuonana neflat screwdriver. Sunungura gap kugadzirisa sikururu nechombo chimwe chete. Kuti uise gaka rakakodzera, zvinodikanwa kusunungura kusungirirwa kweboka rekusangana uye kuifambisa munzira kwayo.
   

   Iyo gap inogadziriswa nekushandura boka rekuonana
4. Simbisa sikuruu yekugadziridza nescrewdriver.
5. Ongorora zvakare mukaha uri pakati pevanobatika.
6. Dzokorora kugadzirisa kana zvichidiwa.

Mushure mekuita mabasa aya, unogona kuisa chivharo paimba yekugovera, batanidza waya dzepamusoro-voltage uye edza kutanga injini.

Contactless distributor

Mune "manomwe" ane isina contactless ignition system, rudzi rwekugovera 38.3706 runoshandiswa. Sezvatotaurwa, dhizaini yeasina kuonana distributor yakafanana neyekusangana, kunze kweiyo meshini inokonzeresa yekugadzira mafambiro emagetsi mune yakaderera-voltage circuit system. Pano, panzvimbo yeboka rekubatana, basa iri rinoitwa neHoro sensor. Kana iri kukanganisa kweasina-contact distributor, iwo akafanana neaya ekubatana, saka, hazvikurudzirwi kuzvifunga zvakare. Asi zvakakodzera kutaura nezve sensor zvakadzama.

Mune asingabatanidzi anogovera, panzvimbo yeboka rekuonana, Horo sensor inoiswa

Horo Sensor

Kushanda kwe sensor kunobva pane chiitiko che induction. Dhizaini yechishandiso yakavakirwa pagineti isingaperi uye hollow cylindrical skrini ine mana cutouts muchimiro chekorona. Iyo skrini yakanyatsogadziriswa pane dhizaini shaft. Munguva yekutenderera kwe shaft, maprotrusions uye cutouts ye "korona" inopfuura nepakati pe groove yemagineti. Kuchinjana uku kunokonzera shanduko mundima yemagineti. Zviratidzo kubva kune sensor zvinotumirwa kune switch, iyo inovashandura kuva magetsi emagetsi.

Kushanda kwe sensor kunobva pane chiitiko che inductance

Kana sensor yeHoro ikakundikana, injini inogona kusatanga zvachose, kana kuti inotanga nekunetseka uye inomhanya zvishoma nezvishoma. Iyo sensor haigone kugadziriswa, asi iwe unogona kuitarisa kuti ishande iwe pachako.

Horo sensor test

Pane nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuongorora sensor. Izvo zviri nyore kwazvo zvinosanganisira kutsiva mudziyo uri muyedzo neinozivikanwa yakanaka. Nzira yechipiri ndeyekuyera mhepo pamagetsi emagetsi ane voltmeter. Kuyera kunoitwa pa2nd uye 3rd terminals yemudziyo. Iyo voltage pakati pavo inofanira kuva 0,4-11 V. Kana pasina voltage kana isingasangane nematanho akatarwa, sensor inofanira kutsiviwa.

Iyo voltage pakati pepini 2 ne3 inofanira kuva 0,4-11V

Iwe unogona kutarisa mudziyo kuti ushande nekutevedzera mashandisiro ayo. Kuti uite izvi, bvisa iyo yepakati high-voltage waya kubva pachivharo chemugovera, isa spark plug mukati mayo uye uiise kuitira kuti "skirt" inobata "pasi" yemotokari. Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kubvisa iyo sensor yekubatanidza kubva kune inogovera, vhura iyo yekubatidza uye kuvhara mapini 2 uye 3 kune mumwe nemumwe. Kana spark ichioneka pamakenduru panguva pfupi yedunhu, sensor iri kushanda, kana zvisina kudaro mudziyo unofanirwa kutsiviwa.

Horo sensor inotsiviwa

Kutsiva iyo sensor, iwe uchafanirwa kubvisa muparadzi kubva mujini. Kurongeka kwekuwedzera basa kunotevera:

1. Bvisa chivharo nekusunungura marashi.
2. Isu tinobvisa mumhanyi.
3. Ne punch uye pliers, tinobvisa pini yekubatanidza shaft.
4. Bvisa shaft kubva muimba.
5. Bvisa vacuum corrector tsvimbo.
6. Isu tinosunungura maviri screws anochengetedza sensor ne flat screwdriver.
   

   Iyo sensor inoputirwa nema screws maviri.
7. Bvisa iyo Hall sensor.
   

   Kana iyo screws yabviswa, sensor inogona kubviswa nyore nyore.
8. Isu tinoisa chikamu chitsva panzvimbo yayo.
9. Isu tinounganidza uye nekuisa mugovera mune reverse order.

Octane corrector

Haisi chakavanzika kuti peturu yatinotenga pazviteshi zvepeturu kazhinji haizadzise zviyero zvinopihwa nemugadziri wemotokari yekushanda kwakajairika kweinjini. Somugumisiro wekushandiswa kwemafuta akadaro, kuvhara kwegadziriro yemafuta, kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemari pazvikamu zveboka repiston, uye kuderera kwekuita injini kunogona kuitika. Asi chinhu chinotyisa kune simba remagetsi ndeye detonation, iyo inoitika nekuda kwekushandiswa kwepasi-octane peturu.

Mumotokari dzine yemagetsi control system, detonation inobviswa uchishandisa yakakosha sensor uye control unit. Zvinhu zvakadaro zviri mujekiseni "manomwe". Iyo komputa inogamuchira chiratidzo kubva kune sensor, inoigadzirisa uye inogadzirisa otomatiki nguva yekudzima, kuwedzera kana kudzikisira. Hapana midziyo yakadaro mu carburetor VAZ 2107. Vatyairi vanofanirwa kuita izvi nemaoko nekushandura muparadzi nenzira yatsanangurwa pamusoro.

Iyo yemagetsi unit inoiswa mune injini compartment

Asi pane yakakosha yemagetsi mudziyo unobvumidza iwe kuti usagadzirise kona yekudzima mushure mekuwedzera kwega kwega. Inonzi octane corrector. Chishandiso ichi chine zvikamu zviviri: yemagetsi unit iyo yakaiswa mukamuri yeinjini, uye control panel iri mune yevafambi.

Iyo pani inoiswa mukati memotokari yemukati, munzvimbo iri nyore uye inowanikwa nyore.

Achiona kuti zvigunwe zvepiston zvinotanga "kurira", mutyairi anotendeutsa bhandi pane control panel yemudziyo, achiita kupisa gare gare kana mberi. Chigadzirwa chakadaro chinodhura anenge 200-400 rubles.

Iyo "inomwe" inogovera ichokwadi chakaoma chigadziri, asi kana iwe uchinzwisisa dhizaini uye nheyo yekushanda, unogona kuchengetedza nyore, kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa iwe pachako.