Mumugwagwa nemhepo inoenda kuVAZ 2107: chigadzirwa, kugadzirisa uye kuisa mahwindo emagetsi

Mahwindo emagetsi chikamu chakakosha chekutyaira mota. Mutyairi anofanirwa kuziva nezvekukanganisa kukuru kwechikamu ichi uye kuti angazvigadzirisa sei ega, pamwe nekuziva zvekuita kana girazi rakajamirwa, radonha, kana kuti zvinofanirwa kubvisa / kuisa inosimudza. Zvekufarira zvinoshanda zvakare kusarudzwa uye kuzvimisikidza kwemahwindo emagetsi paVAZ 2107.

Simba hwindo mudziyo VAZ 2107

Chii chinonzi hwindo remagetsi, mutyairi wese anoziva. Mabasa ayo ari nyore: vhura uye vhara hwindo, nekudaro kugadzirisa iyo microclimate uye nhanho mune kabhini. Kune marudzi maviri emahwindo emagetsi: manual (colloquially, madondoro kana nyama grinders) uye magetsi, anodzorwa kubva padashboard kana mabhatani ega.

Pafekitari, mahwindo emagetsi emagetsi akaiswa paVAZ 2107, ane dhizaini iri nyore. Izvo zvinobva pakushanda kwechigadziro icho girazi rinosungirirwa nerubatsiro rwemichina yakakosha yekugadzirisa. Mahwindo eparutivi anodzikiswa uye anosimudzwa nekushandura mubato uri mukati mekabhini.

Iro hwindo remagetsi re "manomwe" rinodzorwa nemubato uye harina kunaka kushandisa

Ndeapi mahwindo emagetsi pane "manomwe"

Munguva yekuvapo kwayo, motokari yeVAZ 2107 yakanga yakagadzirwa nemhando mbiri dzemahwindo emagetsi:

1. Rack. Vanonzi vakavimbika. Kuiswa kwemhando iyi yemahwindo emagetsi kunobvisa zvachose skew girazi. Iko kushanda kweiyo mechanic kunosanganisira kuendesa simba rekutenderera regiya, iro rinopindirana neiyo mutsara mhando rack, kune inotakura girazi. Chinhu chikuru chinokanganisa kudiwa kwekugara kuchizora, sezvo magiya emuchina akagadzirwa epurasitiki, ayo anopera nekukurumidza uye anogona kukuvadza iyo yese michina.
   

   Rack uye pinion magetsi mahwindo anoonekwa seakavimbika, asi anoda kugara achizora
2. Tambo - mukugadzirwa kwavo, ivo havana simba uye vanogona kukundikana. Chinhu chakakosha cherudzi urwu rwemagetsi mahwindo itambo yakabatana kune torsion mechanism. Chishandiso chinoshanda zvishoma nezvishoma nekuda kweiyo yakaderera inoshanda zvivakwa zvedhiraivha, iyo inokunda kushorwa kwechisimbiso rabha nekuedza. Zvinogonawo kuitika kuti inotanga kupisa uye pane imwe nguva inongokundikana. Kubatsira kwerudzi urwu rwemashini ndiko kuchengetedza kwayo kwakanaka, asi kudiwa kwakanyanya kwekugadzirisa kunodzima mukana uyu.
   

   Mahwindo emagetsi emagetsi anowanzo kutadza, asi anochengetedzwa zvakanyanya

Power window malfunctions uye maitiro ekugadzirisa

Kushanda kwehwindo remagetsi kunoiswa uye kugadziridzwa nemugadziri, saka iwe unofanirwa kupindira mazviri zvakanyatsonaka uye nekuchenjerera, zvikasadaro jamming yemashini, crunching uye kuputika kunogona kuitika.

Kubva pane zvakaitika kwauri, ini ndinokupa zano kuti unyatso dzidza chishandiso uye uverenge yakadzama mirairo yekugadzirisa matambudziko usati waenderera mberi nekuzvigadzirisa pachako kwemagetsi hwindo meshini. Kunyange kana zvichiita sekuti vazhinji vavo vanogona kubvisa, vakashonga nescrewdriver uye wrench, pane dzimwe nguva zvingave zvakakosha kutsiva zvachose hwindo remagetsi.

Usati waenderera mberi nekuzvigadzirisa, zvakakosha kuti udzidze simba rewindo remagetsi uye nheyo yekushanda kwayo.

Power window creak

Pakutanga kuona, iyo creak yehwindo remagetsi hairatidzike seyakanyanya kukanganisa, asi chiratidzo ichi chinofanira kucherechedzwa, sezvo ichi ndicho chiratidzo chekutanga chekuti michina iri kupera uye inogona kukurumidza kutsemuka. Nzira dzekubata nechiratidzo chakadaro dziri nyore kwazvo, dzinowanikwa kune wese munhu uye hazvitore nguva yakawanda:

• zora hwindo remagetsi - nekuda kwezvinangwa izvi, mafuta emugadziri chero upi zvake, anomiririrwa zvakanyanya muzvitoro zvemotokari, akakodzera;
  

  Pakuratidzwa kwekutanga kwe squeak, hwindo remagetsi rinofanira kuiswa
• shandura mabhande erubha akasangana negirazi. Kana hwindo rakazaruka, guruva nejecha zvinopinda mukati memotokari, izvo zvinokwenya girazi nemabhandi erabha, zvichikonzera creak. Iyo ingress yeguruva uye unyoro kuburikidza nemukaha pakati pegirazi uye chisimbiso inogona kuenderera mberi nekuita jamming yemuchina, saka zvinodikanwa kugara uchitarisa kuchena kwayo.

Window remagetsi rakavharika

Zvikonzero zvikuru izvo VAZ 2107 inosimudza hwindo yakashongedzwa ndeiyi inotevera:

• kuparara kwejoint welded inobatanidza bhaketi retambo uye girazi regirazi rakabatanidzwa. Muchiitiko ichi, unofanirwa kubvisa tambo yewindo remagetsi uye weld bracket;
• iyo tambo yakasungirirwa kana kumonyoroka mukati memagetsi emagetsi emagetsi. Iwe unogona kuedza kungobvisa uye kudzorera tambo. Kana yakundikana, iyo nzira yese ichafanirwa kutsiviwa;
• kupfeka kwemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi - kunoratidza kudikanwa kusinganzwisisike kwekutsiviwa kwavo.
  

  Giya rakasakara rinoda kutsiviwa

girazi rinodonha

Zvinoitika kuti girazi rinowira uye harina kuchengetwa. Chikonzero cheizvi chinogona kurara mukuderera kwekutsanya kweiyo tension roller, izvo zvinogadzira kushushikana kwakakodzera mutambo. Kuti ugadzirise kukanganisa, zvinodikanwa kudzorera gomo iri. Chimwe chikonzero chekusashanda zvakanaka chingave chekuti kupera kwetambo kwakabhururuka kunze kwefastener. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kubvisa hwindo remagetsi uye edza kufambisa tambo zvakare.

Zviri nyore kutarisa kana wapedza kugadzirisa nehupamhi hwepamusoro: muhutano hwakanaka, chibatiso chekusimudza hwindo chinotenderera zvakasununguka uye pasina kushanda nesimba, girazi rinokwira nyore nyore, risina kubatika uye risina ruzha rwekunze.

Gadzirisa hwindo rekusimudza VAZ 2107: nhanho nhanho mirairo

Zvizhinji zvekusimudza mahwindo mumotokari yeVAZ 2107 zviri nyore kugadzirisa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvisinei nedhizaini uye magadzirirwo, ndiwo mazino egiya rinotenderera rinotyoka. Kuti utange kugadzirisa, tanga wabvisa trim uye kadhi regonhi remotokari rine zvinhu zvose zvakaiswa pairi. Zvadaro hwindo rinosimudza pacharo rinobviswa, mushure mokunge basa rinodiwa rinoitwa.

Kubvisa mubato wehwindo remagetsi

Imwe yeakajairika malfunctions ndeye kuputika kwemubato, kunoitika kune ese kumberi uye kumashure emagetsi mahwindo nekuda kwekushandiswa kusiri iko kana kungopfuura nguva.

Kwemakore akawanda ekuva neVAZ 2107, takanga tine chokwadi chokuti kana chiitiko chekuputsika, zviri nani kuchinja mubato pakarepo, sezvo kugadzirisa kunobatsira kwenguva pfupi uye hakugoneki mune zvehupfumi. Mutengo wekusimudza hwindo mubato we "manomwe" unobva ku20 kusvika ku80 rubles mumotokari dzakasiyana siyana, saka unogona kutsiva ese mana mabati panguva imwe chete, uchisarudza kutaridzika kwavo kune kuravira kwako. Iwe unogona kunyange kusarudza nekuisa mabatiro akanaka kubva kune dzimwe mota.

Kutsiva mubato kuri nyore, zvinoitika nenzira inotevera:

1. Sunungura mubato kubva mupurasitiki retainer inonzi retaining ring. Kuti izvi zviitike, ine screwdriver ine flat tip, rin'i yekunze inobviswa kubva mumhete yemukati uye ipapo rin'i yekuchengetedza inobviswa.
2. Ibvise uye isa imwe itsva panzvimbo yayo.
   

   Kuti ubvise mubato wekusimudza hwindo, unofanirwa kufambisa rin'i yekuchengeta ine flat screwdriver

Tinobvisa hwindo remagetsi

Kuti ubvise hwindo regulator, unofanirwa kuita sequentially matanho anotevera:

1. Dzikisa girazi kusvika pakamira uye bvisa mubato wehwindo remagetsi.
2. Sunungura mabhaudhi emubato wegonhi wobvisa.
   

   Mubati wegonhi muVAZ 2107 une mapoinzi matatu ekubatanidza
3. Bvisa gonhi remusuwo kuti uwane mukana kune simba remagetsi hwindo.
4. Kana ukaronga kuisa chisimudza hwindo kumashure, unofanirwa kusunga tambo newaya kuitira kuti irege kubva pamigero yekutungamira.
   

   Kuchengetedza tambo newaya kana uchibvisa hwindo remagetsi zvinogonesa kudzoreredzwa kwayo
5. Sunungura bhaudhi kuchengetedza iro rezasi roller.
   

   Isu tinosunungura bhoti inogadzirisa pasi roller yewindo rinosimudza
6. Sunungura tambo yetambo nekufambisa roller yepasi.
7. Bvisa tambo yehwindo remagetsi kubva kune rollers.
8. Sunungura nzungu nhatu uchichengetedza mashandiro ehwindo remagetsi pamusuwo.
   

   Bvisa nzungu uchichengetedza magetsi emagetsi kugonhi rimwe nerimwe.
9. Dhonza chinosimudza hwindo.

Kuisa imwe nzira itsva

Kuisa mechanic window lifter, unofanira kuita zvinotevera:

1. Zora tambo yehwindo remagetsi.
   

   Usati waiswa, tambo yewindo remagetsi inofanira kunge yakanyatsogadziriswa.
2. Isa hwindo regulator munzvimbo uye simbisa matatu nzungu kuchengetedza michina kumusuwo.
3. Isa tambo pama rollers.
4. Bvisa waya kana iwe wakagadzirisa tambo pane disassembly stage.
   

   Waya inosunga tambo ndiyo iri nyore kudya
5. Gadzirisa tension yetambo uye simbisa iyo nut kuchengetedza yakadzika roller.
   

   Iyo tambo yehwindo remagetsi inodzvanywa nekudzvanya nyundo mumusoro, isa pa tensioner roller bracket bolt.
6. Tarisa kushanda kwehwindo remagetsi.
7. Isa gonhi remusuwo.
8. Simbisa mabhaudhi emubato wegonhi.
9. Isa mubato wehwindo remagetsi, uchichengetedza newashi yekukiya.

Kutsiva tambo

Izvo zvinoitika kuti magetsi emagetsi emagetsi ari kushanda, uye tambo yakabvaruka kana kumonyoroka. Kuitsiva kuri nyore, asi iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve zvinotevera maficha:

• usati waiswa, iva nechokwadi chekuisa nerupo tambo negirizi;
• davi rezasi retambo rinodyiswa kune yepamusoro roller yemuchina, uye iyo yepamusoro inodzika pasi. Kuti matavi arege kusanganiswa, zvinokurudzirwa kuvasunga netambo, iyo, mushure mekugadzirisa kwekupedzisira kwemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi uye nzira dzinodiwa dzekugadzirisa, dzinobviswa;
• muVAZ-2107 simba hwindo mudziyo pane yepamusoro yakavanzwa roller. Kubva pakuedza kwekutanga, zvinenge zvisingakwanisi kuisa tambo pairi. Ngatiende kune zvishoma zvishoma - pamusoro petambo tinoshandura loop uye tinoitungamirira kunzvimbo iyo "isingaoneki" roller iripo. Isu tinofambisa loop neimwe nzira kumusoro uye pasi uye mushure mekuedza kwakawanda kusina kubudirira, inobata pane roller.
  

  Iyo yekumusoro roller yakavanzwa pasi pegonhi remusuwo, saka iwe unogona chete kuisa tambo pairi nekubata, uchimonyorora tambo muchiuno.

Kutsiva rollers

Dhizaini yeVAZ 2107 cable window lifter inosanganisira mana rollers, pakati peiyo tambo inofamba, ine magumo akaiswa padhiramu. Yekutanga roller ndeyekunetsana, basa rayo ndere kuona kushushikana kwakakodzera kwetambo mukati mese kushanda, nekuti inogona kutambanudza panguva yekushanda. Iwo maviri epamusoro rollers akabatanidzwa kune mabhuraketi egirazi nenzira yetension plates. Nekuda kweizvozvo, pakudzikisa nekusimudza girazi, aya ma rollers anofamba nawo. Iyo yepasi roller haina kufamba, inogadziriswa pamusuwo.

Kuti utsive ma rollers, zvakakosha kusunungura zvigadziro pazviri kubatwa uye kuisa zvikamu zvitsva.

Iyo nzira yetambo yekusimudza hwindo VAZ 2107 ine maviri anofambiswa uye maviri akagadzika rollers.

Vhidhiyo: kutsiva hwindo remagetsi paVAZ 2107

Kutsiva hwindo remagetsi neVAZ 2104 2105 2107 Niva (Lada classic).

Saka, iwe unogona kutarisana nekukanganisa kukuru kweVAZ 2107 manual window lifters iwe pachako. Zvisinei, kunyange kana kukanganisa kuchiita kunge kunokwanisika kugadzirisa iwe pachako, kuitira kuchengeteka kwako zviri nani kuisa imwe nzira itsva. Iye zvino, kazhinji, mahwindo emagetsi akaiswa pa "manomwe" panzvimbo yezvinyorwa.

Kuiswa kwemahwindo emagetsi paVAZ 2107

Izvo zviri nyore zvekushanda girazi kubva pane bhatani, kuchengetedza nguva uye kushanda nesimba, kuwedzera kukwezva kwemukati wemotokari pasina mabatiro anogumbura - iyi irondedzero isina kukwana yezvakanakira mahwindo emagetsi. Nokudaro, varidzi ve "classic" motokari, kunyanya, VAZ 2107, pavanenge vachitsiva, vanoisa pamotokari yavo.

Mahwindo emazuva ano emagetsi VAZ 2107 anosiyaniswa nekuwedzera kuvimbika, mukana wekuzvimisikidza uye unobvumidza iwe kudzora girazi remikova nechiedza chebhatani. Ivo vanobudirira kushanda tandem nearamu, vachipa otomatiki kuvhara kwemahwindo kana mota ine pfuti.

Kusarudza rudzi rwemagetsi anosimudza hwindo

Pane zvingasarudzwa zviviri zvekuisa nekubatanidza magetsi windows kits:

1. Nekuchengetedza kweiyo fekitori yakajairwa michina uye kuwedzera kuisirwa kwemagetsi mota. Iyi inzira iri nyore uye yakachipa, asi inowedzera njodzi yekutadza kweiyo system yese kana mota ichipisa.
2. Nekuiswa kweimwe seti yemidziyo. Mari yaro yakakwirira, asi nzira iyi inonyanya kuvimbika mukushanda.

Pamusika wezvinhu zvemotokari zveVAZ 2107, pane seti yemagetsi anosimudza mahwindo kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri, vanonyanya kufarirwa vari rack-mhando GRANAT uye FORWARD. Iyo hwindo remagetsi njanji iimba umo girazi rinofambisa mudziyo unowanikwa - giya ketani drive. Motokari yemagetsi yakamira yakatomisikidzwa panjanji, ichiunza iyo meshini yese kushanda.

Iyo seti yemahwindo emagetsi anopihwa nemutengesi anosanganisira:

• mirairo yekuisa;
• mahwindo maviri emagetsi;
• wiring harness;
• maswiti maviri;
• mapulagi ekushongedza emakomba akasiiwa kubva kuma mechanical windows.

Iyo kit inosanganisira mahwindo emagetsi maviri, wiring harness, switch uye yekushongedza magonhi makepu.

Nzira yekuisa sei electric window lifter paVAZ 2107

Zvakaoma kuisa mahwindo emagetsi, asi zvinogoneka. Zviri nyore kuita basa mugaraji kana bhokisi rakavharwa.

Iwe unozoda magetsi hwindo kit, wrenches, screwdrivers, pliers, mabhaudhi uye nzungu dzehukuru hwakasiyana, magirazi anosungira, waya uye fuse.. Panguva yekuisa, kukanganisa kunogona kuonekwa, kubviswa kwayo kunoda kutengwa kwezvimwe zvisara. Iva nechokwadi chekuverenga mirairo usati waiswa.

Kuti ubatanidze mahwindo emagetsi, unofanirwa kuona nzvimbo yaunowana simba kubva. MuVAZ 2107, izvi zvinonyanya kuita zviri nyore kubva kune mwenje wefodya. Kana iyi sarudzo isina kukodzera, ipapo wiring ichafanirwa kuitwa kubva kubhatiri.

Nhanho yakakosha mushure mekuisa iyo simba hwindo meshini pachayo ndeyekuisa mabhatani ekudzora ekusimudza nekudzikisa girazi. Mumotokari yeVAZ 2107, nzvimbo dzemabhatani akadaro, hongu, hadzina kupiwa, saka iwe unogona kuzvisarudzira nzvimbo yakakunakira iwe pachako. Ramba uchifunga kuti kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchiisa mabhatani kubva pamusuwo, iyo yakareba waya ichadikanwa. Naizvozvo, zviri nyore kuaisa pamubato wemusuwo wemukati.

Kuisa mahwindo emagetsi anosimudza, zvinodikanwa kugadzira akati wandei tekinoroji maburi ekugadzirisa mashini, uye kuvhara maburi ekare neakabatanidzwa ekushongedza plugs.

Nzira yekuisa mahwindo emagetsi paVAZ 2107 ndeyotevera:

1. Bvisa mabheti emotokari kudzivirira mukana wekupfupisa waya.
2. Simudza hwindo kumusoro, uchichengetedza ne tepi kuitira kuti irege kudonha kana ma mechanical window lifter mounts abviswa.
3. Bvisa windshield yefekitari.
   

   Mushure mekubvisa gonhi remusuwo uye hwindo remagetsi rakajairwa, unogona kuenderera mberi nekuisa mudziyo wemagetsi
4. Isa uye chengetedza mota yemagetsi.
   

   Isu tinoisa hwindo remagetsi rinosimudza panzvimbo uye toenderera mberi nekuibatanidza
5. Gadzirira nzvimbo dzekuisa mabhatani ekudzora (kazhinji, pamabatiro egonhi).
6. Isa waya kumabhatani ekudzora.
7. Batanidza waya maererano nemirairo.
   

   Iyo wiring diagram iri mubhuku rekushandisa.
8. Isa mabhatani kunzvimbo dzakasarudzwa.
9. Batanidza bhatiri uye tarisa kushanda kwehwindo remagetsi.
10. Reinstall the door trim.
11. Isa zvivharo zvekushongedza panzvimbo yebhuku rekushandisa hwindo.
    

    Iine magetsi anosimudza hwindo, zviri nyore kudzora kuvhurwa kwemahwindo eVAZ 2107.

Vhidhiyo: kuiswa kwemahwindo emagetsi paVAZ 2107

Saka, takaongorora chigadziro, mhando uye kukanganisa kukuru kwevasimudza mahwindo eVAZ 2107. Chimiro chinopa kugadzirwa kwemahwindo ekugadzirisa, cable kana rack. Izvo zvinowanzoitika zvakashata zvemahwindo emagetsi akadaro kumonyorora kana kuputsika kwetambo, kupfeka kwegiya, kusunungura kwetension roller, izvo zvinotungamira kune squeaks, jamming, girazi rinodonha. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa zvakanyanya kuputsika iwe pachako, kazhinji nekudzoreredza tambo kana kutsiva iyo yese michina. Kuti uwedzere kunyaradzwa kwekutyaira VAZ 2107, unogona kuisa mahwindo emagetsi, uye nekuda kweiyo yakapihwa nhanho-nhanho mirairo, iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako.