Mberi uye shure kuvhunduka absorbers VAZ 2106: chinangwa, malfunctions, kusarudzwa uye kutsiva

Suspension shock absorbers VAZ 2106, sezvimwe mune imwe motokari, inhengo inokosha iyo haisi kungofamba zvakanaka chete, asiwo kuchengeteka kwekutyaira. Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anofanirwa kuongororwa nguva nenguva uye kuongororwa kuti aite sei.

Chinangwa uye kurongeka kwekuvhunduka kunobata VAZ 2106

Mukugadzirwa kwepamberi neshure kweVAZ "nhanhatu" yekuvhundutsa inomisikidza inoshandiswa kudzikisa kudengenyeka kwakapinza. Sezvo ivo, sezvimwe zvinhu zvemotokari, vanokundikana nekufamba kwenguva, saka, zvakakodzera kugara pane zviratidzo zvekusashanda, kusarudzwa uye kuchinjwa kwezvikamu izvi zvekumisa.

Shock absorber design

PaVAZ 2106, sekutonga, mapipe maviri emafuta ekuvhundutsa akaiswa. Musiyano uripo pakati pemadhamu ekumberi nekumashure uri muzvimiro, nzira yekukwirisa chikamu chepamusoro uye kuvapo kwebuffer 37 kumberi kunobata-bata chinhu, icho chinodzikamisa kufamba panguva yekudzokera shure. Dhizaini yekumashure yekuvhunduka inotorwa netangi 19 ine nzeve inokwira, mavharuvhu ekumanikidza (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7), silinda inoshanda 21, tsvimbo 20 ine piston element, uye casing. 22 neziso. Tangi 19 chinhu chesimbi tubular. Ziso 1 rakanamirwa muchikamu charo chepasi, uye shinda yenzungu 29 inogadzirwa pamusoro.Ziso rine nzvimbo iyo muviri 2 unoiswa pamwe chete nemavharuvhu disks. Kune iyo undercut, inotsigirwa necylinder 21.

Dhizaini yekumisa kuvhunduka kunobata VAZ 2106: 1 - yakaderera lug; 2 - compression valve muviri; 3 - compression valve disks; 4 - throttle disc compression valve; 5 - compression valve chitubu; 6 - clip yevhavha yekumanikidza; 7 - compression valve ndiro; 8 - recoil valve nut; 9 - recoil valve spring; 10 - kuvhunduka kunobata piston; 11 - recoil valve plate; 12 - recoil valve discs; 13 - piston mhete; 14 - washer we recoil valve nut; 15 - throttle disc yevhavha recoil; 16 - bypass valve ndiro; 17 - bypass valve chitubu; 18 - inorambidza ndiro; 19 - dura; 20 - stock; 21 - humburumbira; 22 - bhokisi; 23 - tsvimbo inotungamira sleeve; 24 - kuvhara mhete yetangi; 25 - clip ye epiploon yetsvimbo; 26 - stem gland; 27 - gasket yemhete yekudzivirira yetsvimbo; 28 - mhete yekudzivirira yetsvimbo; 29 - reservoir nut; 30 - ziso repamusoro rekuvhunduka; 31 - nut yekusimbisa mugumo wepamusoro wepamberi yekumisa kuvhunduka kunobata; 32 - spring washer; 33 - washer cushion mounting shock absorber; 34 - mutsago; 35 - spacer sleeve; 36 - pamberi kumiswa kuvhunduka absorber casing; 37 - stock buffer; 38 - rubber-simbi hinge

Iyo mhango iri pakati pechidziva necylinder izere nemvura. Iyo silinda yekushanda ine tsvimbo 20 uye piston 10. Iyo yekupedzisira ine mavharuvhu migero - bypass uye kudzoka. Pasi pehumburumbira ine vharafu yekumanikidza. Mumuviri wevhavhavha 2 pane chigaro, iyo iyo disks 3 uye 4 inotsikirirwa. Apo piston inofamba pane imwe nguva yakaderera, mvura inoyerera inoderera kuburikidza nekucheka mu diski 4. Muviri wevhavha une groove uye vertical channels. kubva pasi, uye kune maburi mumubati 7 anobvumira kuti mvura ipfuure kubva mutangi rekushanda uye zvinopesana. Muchikamu chepamusoro che cylinder pane sleeve 23 ine chisimbiso che 24, uye tsvimbo yekubuda yakavharwa ne cuff 26 uye clip 25. Izvo zvikamu zviri pamusoro pe cylinder zvinotsigirwa ne nut 29 nemakomba makiyi mana. Silent blocks 38 akaiswa mu shock absorber lugs.

Kuyera

Kuderera kwezvinhu zvemberi kwe "nhanhatu" zvakapfava, izvo zvinonyanya kunzwika kana uchirova bump: kumberi kwemota kunozununguka zvakanyanya. Kupfava kwemashure ekuvhunduka kwakafanana nekumberi. Musiyano chete ndewekuti hazvinzwe saizvozvo apa nekuda kwekureruka kwemusana. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti ma dampers haana kukamurwa kurudyi nekuruboshwe, sezvo iwo akafanana zvachose.

Tafura: zviyero zvekuvhunduka zvinotora VAZ 2106

kodhi yemutengesi	Tsvimbo dhayamita, mm	Nyaya yedhayamita, mm	Kureba kwemuviri (kunze kwedzinde), mm	Tsvimbo yetsvimbo, mm
2101–2905402 2101–2905402–022101–2905402–04 (перед)	12	41	217	108
2101–2915402–02 2101–2915402–04 (зад)	12,5	41	306	183

Ainoita

Zvinhu zvinonyorovesa zvinoshanda zvichibva pamusimboti wekugadzira kupikisa kwepamusoro kuzungunuka kwemuviri, izvo zvinogoneswa nekumanikidzwa kupfuura kwepakati yekushanda kuburikidza nemakomba mumavharuvhu. Kana chinhu chiri mubvunzo chakatsikirirwa, mavhiri emuchina anokwira kumusoro, ukuwo piston yechishandiso ichidzika pasi uye ichisvina mvura kubva pasi pehumburumbira ichikwira kuburikidza nechirimo chevharuvhu yekunzvenga. Chikamu chemvura chinoyerera chichipinda mutangi. Kana iyo yekuvhundutsa tsvimbo inofamba zvakanaka, simba rinogadzirwa kubva mumvura richava diki, uye svikiro rinoshanda rinopinda mudura kuburikidza negomba mune throttle disc.

Mumafuta ekuvhundutsa anobata, iyo yekushanda svikiro mafuta

Pasi pesimba rezvinhu elastic zvekumiswa, mavhiri anodzokera pasi, izvo zvinotungamirira kukudengenyeka kwekutya kutambanudza uye piston inofamba ichikwira. Panguva imwecheteyo, kumanikidzwa kwemvura kunomuka pamusoro peiyo piston element, uye isingawanzo kuitika pazasi payo. Pamusoro pepiston iri mvura, pasi pesimba rekuti chitubu chinomanikidzwa uye micheto yevhavha discs yakakotama, semhedzisiro iyo inoyerera ichidzika pasi silinda. Kana chinhu chepiston chikafamba pamhepo yakaderera, kudzvanywa kwemvura kudiki kunogadzirwa kuti kuderedze madhisiki evharuvhu, uku ichigadzira kuramba kune recoil sitiroko.

Vanobatanidzwa sei

Madhamu emucheto wepamberi weZhiguli wemuenzaniso wechitanhatu anosungirirwa kune zvidzitiro zvezasi nenzira yekubatanidza bhoti. Chikamu chepamusoro chechigadzirwa chinopfuura nemukombe wekutsigira uye chinogadziriswa ne nut. Kuti usabvisa kubatana kwakasimba kwekuvhunduka kunobata nemuviri, rubber cushions inoshandiswa muchikamu chepamusoro.

Kumiswa kwepamberi VAZ 2106: 1. Bracket yekubatanidza stabilizer bar kune nhengo yedivi remuviri; 2. Stabilizer bar cushion; 3. Anti-roll bar; 4. Body spar; 5. Axis yeruoko rwezasi; 6. Lower kuturika ruoko; 7. Mabhoti ekusungirira axis yeruoko rwezasi kumberi kwekumiswa; 8. Suspension spring; 9. Stabilizer bar mounting clip; 10. Shock absorber; 11. Bhaudhi rekusungirira ruoko rwechibatiso chinobata kuzasi; 12. Shock absorber mounting bolt; 13. Ruoko rwekusungirira kwechikatyamadza-chinonyura kusvika pazasi revhesi; 14. Lower rutsigiro chitubu mukombe; 15. Mubati wemutsara wekutsigirwa kwepasi; 16. Kutakura imba yepini yebhora rezasi; 17. Hub yevhiri remberi; 18. Front wheel hub bearings; 19. Chivharo chekudzivirira chepini yebhora; 20. Isai keji yemunwe wepasi denderedzwa; 21. Kutakura kwepini yebhora rezasi; 22. Pini yebhora retsigiro yepasi; 23. Hub cap; 24. Kugadzirisa nzungu; 25. Washer; 26. Pini yekudhiraivha; 27. Hub chisimbiso; 28. Brake disc; 29. Swivel chibhakera; 30. Front wheel turn limiter; 31. Bhora pini yekutsigirwa kwepamusoro; 32. Top ball pin bearing; 33. Upper kuturika ruoko; 34. Kutakura imba yepini yepamusoro yebhora; 35. Buffer compression sitiroko; 36. Stroke buffer bracket; 37. Tsigira girazi kuvhunduka absorber; 38. Cushion yekusimbisa tsvimbo yekuvhundutsa; 39. Wachisi wepiro yetsvimbo inobvondora; 40. Suspension spring chisimbiso; 41. Mukombe wepamusoro wechitubu; 42. Akisi yeruoko rwepamusoro rwakarembera; 43. Kugadzirisa washers; 44. Distance washer; 45. Bracket yekusungirira nhengo yemuchinjikwa kudivi remuviri; 46. ​​Kumiswa pamberi pemuchinjiko nhengo; 47. Inner bushing of hinge; 48. Kubuda kunze kwehinji; 49. Rubber bushing yehinge; 50. Kusundira washer hinge; I. Kuputsika (b) uye kona yekutenderera kutenderera kweakisi yekutenderera (g); II. Longitudinal angle yeaxis yekutenderera kwevhiri (a); III. Kurongeka kwevhiri remberi (L2-L1)

Iyo yekumashure yekuvhunduka inopinza iri pedyo nemavhiri. Kubva kumusoro, dzakagadzirirwa kusvika pasi pemuviri, uye kubva pasi - kusvika kune bhakiti rinoenderana.

Dhizaini yekumisa kumashure VAZ 2106: 1 - spacer sleeve; 2 - rubber bushing; 3 - yakaderera longitudinal tsvimbo; 4 - yakaderera insulating gasket yechitubu; 5 - kapu yekutsigira yakaderera yechirimo; 6 - kumiswa kwekumanikidza sitiroko buffer; 7 - bhoti yekutsanya kwepamusoro longitudinal bar; 8 - bracket yekusungirira tsvimbo yepamusoro ye longitudinal; 9 - kuturika chitubu; 10 - mukombe wepamusoro wechitubu; 11 - iyo yepamusoro insulating gasket yechitubu; 12 - chitubu chekutsigira mukombe; 13 - dhizaini yedhiraivha yedhiraivha yekudzora kumanikidzwa kwemashure mabhureki; 14 - rubber bushing yeziso rinotyisa; 15 - shock absorber mounting bracket; 16 - yakawedzera kumiswa compression sitiroko buffer; 17 - rongitudinal tsvimbo yepamusoro; 18 - bhuraketi rekusungirira danda rezasi relongitudinal; 19 - bracket yekubatanidza tsvimbo yakachinjika kumuviri; 20 - rear brake pressure regulator; 21 - kuvhunduka kunobata; 22 - tsvimbo yakachinjika; 23 - pressure regulator drive lever; 24 - mubati wetsigiro yebhushi rembiru; 25 - lever bushing; 26 - washers; 27 - kure sleeve

Shock absorber matambudziko

Paunenge uchishanda nemotokari, zvakakosha kuziva kana iyo yekumisa kuvhundutsa inodonha inotadza, nekuti mabatiro emota uye kuchengetedzwa kunoenderana nebasa ravo. Kukanganisa kunoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvehunhu izvo zvinofanirwa kutariswa zvakadzama.

Kubuda kwemafuta

Iwe unogona kuona kuti damper yakayerera nekuiongorora nekuona. Pachava nekuonekwa kwemafuta emafuta pane iyo kesi, iyo inoratidza kutyorwa kwekusimba kwechigadzirwa. Zvinokwanisika kutyaira motokari ine leaky shock absorber, asi inofanira kuchinjwa munguva yemberi iri pedyo, sezvo chikamu chacho chisisakwanisi kupa zvakakwana elasticity apo muviri unotenderera. Kana iwe ukaramba uchishanda motokari ine damper isina kukwana, zvino zvakasara zvinopisa zvinotakura zvichatakurwa nemutoro wavakanga vasina kugadzirirwa. Izvi zvinopfupisa hupenyu hwavo hwesevhisi uye zvinoda kutsiviwa kwezvinhu zvina zvese. Kana smudges yakaonekwa pane akawanda anokatyamadza, saka zviri nani kusashandisa mota kusvika yatsiviwa, nekuti nekuda kwekuvaka kwakasimba, zvimwe zvinomisa zvinhu (zvinyararire zvidhinha, tsvimbo bushings, nezvimwewo) zvichatanga kutadza.

Kudonhedza kunonyudza kunoratidza kudiwa kwekutsiva chinhu

Kugogodza uchityaira

Kazhinji kacho, zvinonwisa mvura zvinogogodza nekuda kwekudonha kwemvura inoshanda. Kana iyo damper yakaoma, saka zvakakosha kutarisa kushanda kwayo nenzira iri nyore. Kuti vaite izvi, vanodzvanya pabapiro remotokari kubva parutivi panobva kugogodza, vobva vasunungura. Chikamu chekushanda chichaita kuti chigadzirise zvishoma nezvishoma uye chidzokere kumamiriro ayo epakutanga. Kana iyo yekuvhunduka yakave isingagoneki, ipapo mutumbi uchazununguka pasi pesimba rechirimo, nekukurumidza kudzokera kunzvimbo yayo yepakutanga. Kana paine kugogodza kwezvinhu zvinonyorovesa zvine mileage inopfuura zviuru makumi mashanu emakiromita, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekutsiva ivo.

Vhidhiyo: kutarisa hutano hweVAZ 2106 shock absorber

Nzira yekuedza sei shock absorber

Kunonokera braking

Kana mashock absorbers akundikana, mavhiri anoita kusabatana zvakanaka nepamusoro pemugwagwa, izvo zvinoderedza kudhonza. Nekuda kweizvozvo, matai anotsvedza kwechinguva chidiki, uye mabhureki anova mashoma kushanda, i.e. zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti mota inonoke.

Pecks uye anodhonzera mota kumativi panguva yekusunga mabhureki

Kutyorwa kwedamper nekuda kwekupfeka kwezvimiro zvinotungamira kune zvisirizvo kushanda kweiyo michina. Nekukanganisa kushoma pane brake pedal kana kutenderedza vhiri, kuvakwa kwemuviri kunoitika. Chimwe chezviratidzo zvikuru zvekukatyamadza kutadza kubvongodza kana kubhureki kana kusimba muviri uchitenderedza uye kudiwa kwekufambisa. Kutyaira kunova kusina kuchengeteka.

Kupfeka zvisina kuenzana

Kana mabhureki akadzikira, hupenyu hwematai hunodzikiswawo. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti mavhiri anowanzo kusvetuka uye kubata munzira. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kutsika kunopfeka zvisina kuenzana uye nekukurumidza kupfuura nekumiswa kwakanaka. Mukuwedzera, chiyero chevhiri chinovhiringidzika, mutoro uri pahubhu inotakura inowedzera. Naizvozvo, mudziviriri wemavhiri mana anokurudzirwa kuongororwa nguva nenguva.

Kana matai akasakara zvisina kuenzana, chimwe chezvingangokonzera idambudziko nemashock absorbers.

Mugwagwa usina kunaka

Nehutsika husina kugadzikana hweVAZ 2106 mumugwagwa, chikonzero chingave chisingaiti chete chinokanganisa chinotyisa. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti uongorore zvese zvakamiswa zvinhu, tarisa kuvimbika kwekugadzirisa kwavo. Nekupfeka kwakanyanya pamabhushi emashure e-axle tsvimbo kana kana matanda pachawo akakuvadzwa, mota inogona kukanda kumativi.

Kutyoka kwenzeve inosunga

Ziso rinokwira rinogona kugurwa zvese kumberi uye kumashure kwekuvhunduka. Kazhinji chiitiko ichi chinoitika kana uchikwira spacers pasi pezvitubu kuti uwedzere kucheneswa, semugumisiro wekuti damper sitiroko inoderera uye zvindori zvinosungirirwa zvinobvarurwa.

Paunenge uchiisa zvitubu zvakakwirira mumashure ekusimudzwa uye nekushandisa zvekuzvarwa zvekuvhundutsa zvinotora, maziso anotsemuka

Kuti udzivise mamiriro ezvinhu asingafadzi akadaro, zvinodikanwa kuti uwedzere ziso rekuwedzera pane chinokatyamadza chinobata, semuenzaniso, nekuchicheka kubva kune chekare chigadzirwa kana kushandisa yakakosha bracket.

Vhidhiyo: zvikonzero zvekuputsika kwekuvhunduka kunobata paZhiguli

RWT shock absorber inorevei? (zvakajeka).

Kutsiva kuvhunduka absorbers

Sezvo waona kuti kuvhunduka kwe "vatanhatu" vako vakashanda chinangwa chavo uye vanoda kutsiviwa, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti ndeupi nhevedzano yekuita iyi nzira. Izvo zvakakoshawo kufunga kuti madhamu anoshandurwa ari maviri maviri, i.e. kana chinhu chakarurama pane imwe axis chikatadza, ipapo kuruboshwe runofanira kutsiviwa. Ehe, kana kuvhunduka kunobata neakadzika mileage inoputsika (kusvika 1 km), iyo chete inogona kutsiviwa. Kana zviri zvekugadzirisa zvigadzirwa zviri mubvunzo, hapana anoita izvi kumba nekuda kwekuoma kana kusagoneka kwekuita basa nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemidziyo inodiwa. Pamusoro pezvo, magadzirirwo ezvitsigiro zvekuvhundutsa haapindike zvachose.

Ndeipi yekusarudza

Haisi iyo chete kana yaputsika iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve sarudzo yekunyorovesa michina yekumberi nekumashure kumiswa. Vamwe varidzi veVAZ 2106 uye mamwe echinyakare Zhiguli haagutsikane nekumiswa kwakanyorova. Kuti kugadzikana kwemotokari kuri nani, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa zvidzitiro zvekuvhunduka kubva kuVAZ 21214 (SAAZ) kumucheto wepamberi. Kazhinji, zvigadzirwa zvepakutanga zvinotsiviwa nezvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika chaizvo nekuda kwekupfava kwakanyanya.

Tafura: analogues pamberi kuvhunduka absorbers VAZ 2106

Manufacturer	kodhi yemutengesi	mutengo, kwiza.
PUK	443122 (mafuta)	700
PUK	343097 (gasi)	1300
Fenox	A11001C3	700
SS20	SS20177	1500

Kayaba shock absorbers ndeimwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa kana akaiswa pane classic Zhiguli

Kuti uvandudze kushanda kwekusimirirwa kwemashure, panzvimbo yezvigadziro zvekuvhunduka, zvinhu kubva kuVAZ 2121 zvakaiswa.

Tafura: analogues yekumashure inosimudza "matanhatu"

Manufacturer	kodhi yemutengesi	mutengo, kwiza.
PUK	343098	1400
PUK	443123	950
Fenox	A12175C3	700
QML	SA-1029	500

Nzira yekutsiva yekumberi kwekuvhunduka

Kuti ubvise zvidhori zvepamberi, unofanirwa kugadzirira makiyi e6, 13 uye 17. Iyo nzira pachayo ine matanho anotevera:

1. Isu tinovhura hood uye tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwetsvimbo yekuvhundutsa nekiyi ye17, tichibata axis kubva pakutendeuka nekiyi ye6.
   

   Kuti usunungure chisungo chekumusoro, bata hunde kubva pakutendeuka wosunungura nati ne 17 wrench.
2. Bvisa nati, washer uye rubber zvinhu kubva pahunde.
   

   Bvisa washer uye rubber cushion kubva ku shock absorber tsvimbo
3. Tinodzika pasi pemucheto wepamberi uye nekiyi ye13 tinosunungura gomo rezasi.
   

   Kubva pazasi, iyo yekuvhundutsa inonamirwa kune yakaderera ruoko kuburikidza nebhureki
4. Isu tinobvisa damper kubva mumotokari, tichiitora kunze nebhuraketi nepaburi rezasi ruoko.
   

   Tasunungura gomo, tinotora chinobatisa chinotyisa kuburikidza neburi reruoko rwezasi
5. Isu tinobata bhoti kubva pakutendeuka nekiyi imwe, bvisa nut neimwe uye bvisa zvisungo pamwe chete nebhakiti.
   

   Isu tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwechibatiso nerubatsiro rwemakiyi maviri e17
6. Isu tinoisa iyo nyowani yekukatyamadza mune reverse kurongeka, kutsiva mapedhi erubha.

Paunenge uchiisa damper, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uwedzere zvakakwana tsvimbo, wozoisa pamutsara werubha uye uiise mugomba mugirazi.

Vhidhiyo: kutsiva kumberi kwekuvhunduka paVAZ "classic"

Kutsiva kumberi kwekuvhunduka kunobata VAZ 2106-classic.

Nzira yekutsiva yekumashure yekuvhunduka

Kuti ubvise damper yekumashure, iwe uchada zvinotevera zvishandiso uye zvigadzirwa:

• kiyi ye19 nemusoro une chiredzo nepfundo;
• nyundo;
• WD-40 kana chero imwe mafuta inopinda mukati.

Isu tinobvisa maelementi mune inotevera kutevedzana:

1. Isu tinoisa mota pane gomba rekuona uye simbisa handbrake.
2. Uchishandisa maviri 19 wrench, sunungura gomo rezasi redamper.
   

   Kubva pazasi, iyo yekuvhundutsa inonyura inosungirirwa ne19 wrench bolt.
3. Isu tinobvisa bhoti kubva mubhushi uye eyelet.
4. Isu tinobvisa spacer sleeve kubva mubhureki.
   

   Mushure mekuburitsa bhaudhi, bvisa spacer sleeve
5. Isu tinotora kuvhunduka kudivi, bvisa bhoti uye kubvisa bushing kubva mairi.
   

   Bvisa spacer kubva mubhoti uye bvisa bhaudhi pachayo.
6. Nekiyi yechiyero chakafanana, tinodzima gomo repamusoro.
   

   Kubva kumusoro, iyo yekuvhundutsa inobatwa pane stud ne nut.
7. Isu tinobvisa washer kubva kune axle uye kuvhunduka kunotora pachayo nerubber bushings.
   

   Mushure mekusunungura nati, bvisa washer uye shock absorber ine rubber bushings
8. Kuiswa kunoitwa mune reverse order.

Maitiro ekubuda ropa mashock absorbers

Shock absorbers inofanira kubuda ropa isati yaiswa. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuti vauye mukushanda, sezvo ivo vari munzvimbo yakachinjika panguva yekufambisa uye kuchengetwa mumatura. Kana iyo yekuvhundutsa isingasviki isati yaiswa, ipapo panguva yekushanda kwemotokari, boka repiston remudziyo rinogona kukundikana. Maitiro ekubuda ropa anonyanya kuiswa kune maviri-pombi dampers uye zviite sezvizvi:

1. Isu tinoshandura chinhu chitsva kumusoro uye nekuchisvina zvinyoro. Ibate munzvimbo iyi kwemasekonzi mashoma.
   

   Kushandura chinotyisa chinokonzera, zvinyoronyoro shandisa tsvimbo uye uibate munzvimbo iyi kwemasekonzi mashomanana
2. Isu tinoshandura chigadziro uye tochibata munzvimbo iyi kwemamwe masekondi mashoma, mushure mezvo tinowedzera tsinde.
   

   Isu tinoshandura kuvhunduka kunobata chinzvimbo chekushanda uye kusimudza tsvimbo
3. Tinodzokorora nzira yacho kakawanda.

Hazvina kuoma kuona kuti kuvhunduka kunobata hakuna kugadzirira kushanda: tsvimbo ichafamba jerkily panguva yekumanikidza uye kushushikana. Mushure mekupomba, kukanganisa kwakadaro kunopera.

Madhamu ekumberi uye kumashure kweVAZ 2106 anokundikana kazhinji. Zvisinei, kushanda kwemotokari mumigwagwa isina kunaka kunoderedza zvikuru hupenyu hwavo hwebasa. Kuti uwane kusashanda kwekuvhunduka uye kugadzirisa kugadzirisa hazvidi kushanda nesimba uye nguva. Kuti uite izvi, unoda hushoma hwezvishandiso, pamwe nekuziva uye kutevera nhanho-nhanho mirairo.