Submarine yeRoyal Navy. Kubva kuDreadnought kuenda kuTrafalgar.
Iyo Dreadnought yaive yeRoyal Navy yekutanga nyukireya powered submarine. Chinocherechedzwa inzira iyo iyo bow deep adjusters inopetwa. Mufananidzo Wemunyori
Pakati pema50, basa rakatanga kugadzira ngarava yepasi penyukireya muUK. Chirongwa chekuda, icho chakanetseka nematambudziko mazhinji kubva pakutanga, chakatungamira mukusikwa kwemarudzi akati wandei ezvikepe zvetorpedo, uyezve ngarava dzezvinangwa zvakawanda, izvo zvakagadzira musana weRoyal Navy kusvika pakupera kweCold War. Ivo vanosarudzwa nechidimbu SSN, kureva, general-chinangwa chekurwisa nyukireya submarine.
Mubvunzo wakamutswa pamusoro pekushandiswa kwesimba renyukireya pakufamba kwezvikepe zveRoyal Navy (zvino zvinonzi RN).
muna 1943. Mukati menhaurirano pamusoro pegwara rekugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa chekufambisa chakazvimirira chemhepo yemuchadenga, pfungwa yekushandisa nekuda kweichi simba rakaburitswa panguva inodzorwa kuita kwenyukireya yakamuka. Kubatanidzwa kwemasayendisiti eBritain muManhattan Project uye chokwadi chehondo chaireva kuti zvakatora makore gumi kutanga kushanda panyaya iyi.
Pfungwa yenyukireya yepasi pemvura yakanga "yakasvibiswa" makore mashoma mushure mehondo. Young lieutenant eng. R. J. Daniel, akanga aona ruparadziko paHiroshima uye akatarisa miedzo paBikini Atoll, akagadzirirwa mutariri.
kubva kumushumo weRoyal Shipbuilding Corps pamusoro pekugona kwezvombo zvenyukireya. Mune bepa rakanyorwa kutanga kwa1948, akataura zvakare mukana wekushandisa simba renyukireya kufambisa ngarava pasi pe.
mvura.
Panguva iyoyo, reactor yekuedza paHarwell yakanga yatoshanda muUK, iyo muna August 1947 yakasvika kune imwe nyika yakaoma. Kubudirira kweiyi diki mhepo inotonhorera mudziyo uye kuedza
kubva mukushanda kwayo, yakapesvedzera zvakanyanya ramangwana reBritish chirongwa chenyukireya. Pasi pekuraira kwehurumende yeVashandi, mari nezviwanikwa zvaivepo zvakanangana nekusimudzira kusimudzira kwemagetsi emagetsi (GCR), uye pakupedzisira pakushandiswa kwavo kwakawanda muzvinangwa zvevanhu. Zvechokwadi, kushandiswa kwakarongwa kwemagetsi mumagetsi emagetsi hakuna kubvisa kugadzirwa kweplutonium nenzira iyi, iyo inonyanya kukosha purogiramu yeBritish A-bhomba.
Nekudaro, kupa zvakanyanya kukoshesa kushanda paGCR reactor kwaive nezvainoreva kune Supervisory Board. Tsvagiridzo mumareactor ane mvura kana simbi yemvura sezvo zvinotonhorera zvadzikira. Harwell's AERE neRN mapoka ekudzidza akatumirwa kushanda kune mamwe mapurojekiti. Chikamu chaRobert Newton, achishanda muhofisi yeDNC (Director of Naval Construction) muBath, pasi pekutungamirwa nemumiriri. Stark akagadzira dhizaini yechigadzirwa chemagetsi enyukireya, akatora chikamu mubasa pane zvakajairwa Porpoise kuisirwa (8 mayunitsi, mumashoko kubva 1958 kusvika 1961) uye kuvandudzwa kweiyo HTP propulsion system.
Dead End - HTP Disc
Mapiyona ekushandiswa kweiyo concentrated hydrogen peroxide (HTP) mumagetsi ezvikepe zvepasi pemvura vaive maGerman. Somugumisiro webasa raProf. Helmut Walther (1900-1980), pakupera kwe30s, chikepe chemagetsi turbine chakavakwa, umo kuparara kweHTP kwakashandiswa se oxidizer inodiwa pakupisa mafuta. Iyi mhinduro yaive, kunyanya, yakashandiswa mukuita pazvikepe zvepasi pemhando XVII B, iyo gungano remasheya rakatanga pakupera kwa1943, uye matatu chete akapedzwa mumwedzi yekupedzisira yehondo.
