Planetary gearbox - mhinduro yenzvimbo yekushanda kwakanaka? Chii chinonzi giya repuraneti?

Inoshanda torque transmission inosanganiswa neakasiyana ekushanda mamiriro. Naizvozvo, magiya anoshandiswa muhuwandu hukuru hwemidziyo. Vanogona kunge vane chimiro chakasiyana, asi kazhinji mutemo wavo wekushanda wakafanana - vanokubvumira kuita shanduro. Mhinduro yakapfava yerudzi urwu ndeyekumhanyisa-kasi kutumira nepeya imwe yemavhiri. Sezvo ruzivo rwemaindasitiri nemotokari rwakatanga, zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakatanga. Iwo anoshandiswa mumidziyo yemagetsi, mabhasikoro, mota dzinopisa uye maindasitiri otomatiki.

Mapuraneti kana mapuraneti giya

Giya repuraneti seti yakaomesesa yegiya yakasiyana nedzimwe sarudzo dzemagiya. Rimwe zita rayo ndiro giya remapuraneti. Nei zvakadaro? Inobva kune chimiro uye kuti system inoshanda sei. Kazhinji, mamwe mayuniti emhando iyi ane magiya akabatanidzwa zvachose. Zvose zvakasiyana pano. Vashandi mods mukati havana nzvimbo yakatarwa uye vanogona kufamba zvine simba kune mumwe nemumwe.

Planetary gear - dhizaini uye musimboti wekushanda

Chinhu chekutanga chinosungirwa chekugadzirwa kweiyo giya repasi ndiro giya remhete. Dzimwe nguva dzinonzi vhiri rekorona. Basa rayo nderekufukidza ungano yose uye kutiza. Chikamu ichi chine mazino mukati. Mukati mune giya rezuva, iro rine mazino kunze. Yakapoteredzwa nema satellites anopa kusanangana kwekuita kwezuva negiya remhete. Magiya emapuraneti anoratidzwa nekuvapo kwemasatelliti akati wandei, nhamba yacho kazhinji isingapfuure 5. Kugovera kwavo kwakafanana uye kunowira mukati mehumwe hukuru hwemakona.

Kuti rimwe nerimwe remagiya rifambe richienderana kune rimwe nerimwe, mashafu avanenge vakasungirirwa anofanira kukwanisa kumira. Nokudaro, zvose giya remhete, uye shaft yezuva, uye pinion basket shaft inonzi central. 

Planetary giya - maitiro uye mashandisirwo

Nekuda kwe compact dhizaini uye huremu hwakaderera, giya rega rega repasi rinogona kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzekushandisa. Inoshandiswa kugadzira magiya magiya ane magiya mahombe. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nepamusoro kinematic kugona kwechigadzirwa. Iwo anoshandiswa mukugadzira otomatiki transmissions ine vhezheni yekumhanyisa transmission. Nzira yekushanda ndeyekuputsa uye kubatanidza masero pasi pemutoro pasina chikonzero chekuvhara kuyerera kwesimba. 

Zvakanakira magiya emapuraneti

Kubatsira kukuru kweiyi mhinduro ndeyekuitika kwepamusoro torque coefficients. Magiya anozivikanwawo nekuderera inertia. Mabhenefiti anooneka emabhokisi egiya repasi anosanganisirawo yakaderera muzana yekutadza nekuda kweiyo yunifomu simba rekutakura pane satellite uye magiya. Nekuda kweizvi, torque yese haina kuendeswa kune imwe modhi, asi inopihwa kune akati wandei mavhiri anodyidzana. Kushandisa akawanda magiya zvakare kunopa iwe sarudzo yekusarudza chero giya nekutenda kune akawanda mapuraneti magiya.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti chikwata ichi chinosiyaniswa nekushanda kwakanyarara. Iyo giya reshiyo yegiya repasi inobvumira kuti ishandiswe mumagiya mabhokisi emotokari zhinji uye 4 × 4 mota semisiyano. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo vane huwandu hukuru hwemamwe maapplication mumadhiraivha anoshandiswa mune otomatiki.

Kukanganisa mumagiya emapuraneti

Yakadaro compact uye chaiyo yepuraneti giya dhizaini inosuruvarisa inodhura kupfuura kukwikwidza maapplication emamwe marudzi. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nepamusoro dhizaini zvinodiwa, kubatanidzwa kwezvinhu zvegiya zvega zvine madhayamita akasiyana uye nhamba yemeno, pamwe nekudikanwa kwekushandisa akati wandei magungano epasirese kuti uwane imwe nhamba yegiya. Kuzvishandura zvakare hakusi nyore uye zvinodikanwa kuita nhamba yakakodzera yemavhidhiyo. Rimwe giya repuraneti rinogona kupa 3 kumberi magiya uye rimwe reverse giya, iro rinomisa kushandiswa kwayo muindasitiri yemotokari.

Saka, zvino iwe unoziva kuti michina inoshanda sei. Sarudzo inovaka yakadaro inosarudza kushandiswa kwayo mumaindasitiri mazhinji, kwete chete muindasitiri yemotokari. Kana uine mudziyo wakadaro mumotokari yako, yeuka kushandisa mudziyo nemazvo. Pasinei nesimba rayo rakakwirira, rinogona kuparadzwa.