Sei ari kupfura silencer? Zvikonzero uye mhinduro yavo
Kushanda kwemashini

Sei ari kupfura silencer? Zvikonzero uye mhinduro yavo

27.06.2022 /

Loud pops kubva muffler - ruzha harunakidze. Kazhinji kazhinji dzinonzwika mumigwagwa mikuru ine mikova uye pamharadzano. Kunobva manzwi aya kunyanya kuparara kwekare, iyo nzvimbo iyo, ingaita senge, yaifanira kunge iri munzvimbo yemarara kana mumuseum kwenguva yakareba. Asi nhamo yakadaro haipfuuri motokari itsva. Kunyangwe mota diki ichangobva kutengwa musalon inogona kudzima yadhi nekuputika kukuru paunoedza kuitanga.

Sei pops zvichiitika?

Chikonzero chacho chiri nyore: masara emafuta asina kupiswa mumakamuri ekupisa, pamwe chete nemagasi emhepo, anopinda mumhepo yakawanda uye mberi kuburikidza nemuffler system, apo, pasi pesimba rekushisa kwepamusoro, anotanga kuputika.

Kazhinji kazhinji inopfura silencer mumamiriro anotevera:

  • paunotanga injini;
  • panguva yekuderera kwekukurumidza, apo mutyairi anobvisa tsoka yake kubva pagasi pedal;
  • panguva yekuwedzera.

Sei ari kupfura silencer? Zvikonzero uye mhinduro yavo

Mamiriro ezvinhu aya ane ngozi sei? Ngatingotaurai kuti maererano nehuwandu hwekukuvadza kwakakonzerwa, hazvibviri kuenzaniswa nenyundo yemvura, iyo yatakanyora pamusoro penguva pfupi yapfuura paVodi.su. Iyo yekupopota haina mhepo yakakwana / musanganiswa wemafuta kukonzeresa kukuvadza kwakanyanya kune injini uye resonator. Zvakadaro, panguva yekuputika, huwandu hwegasi hunowedzera zvakanyanya uye kumanikidza kumadziro kunowedzera. Saizvozvowo, kana iyi imotokari yekare ine muffler ane ngura neimwe nzira yakaputirwa, zvino migumisiro inogona kuva yakakomba: kupisa nemadziro, kuputsa kubatanidzwa pakati pemabhangi, kubvarura pombi, nezvimwewo.

Zvakajairwa Zvinokonzera Muffler Kuputika 

Kuti uone chaizvo chikonzero, unofanirwa kuziva kuti ndedzipi nguva uye pasi pemamiriro api pops anonzwika. Panogona kuva nezvikonzero zvakawanda. Tichaedza kunyora iwo makuru.

Chikonzero chiri pachena ndechekuti mafuta emhando yakaderera kana peturu ine yakaderera kana yepamusoro octane rating. Sezvineiwo, injini dzemazuva ano dzine ECUs dzakangwara zvakakwana uye dzinogona kuzvimiririra kuchinjika kune octane nhamba yepeturu. Asi carburetor injini havana unyanzvi hwakadaro. Uye, sekuziva kwamunoita, iyo yakakwira nhamba yeoctane, inowedzera kuramba kwayo kuzvibatidza. Saka, kana iwe ukadurura, semuenzaniso, A-98 muinjini yakagadzirirwa A-92, zvino imwe yemigumisiro inogona kuva pfuti mu silencer.

Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinozivikanwa zvinosanganisira zvinotevera.

Nguva yekubatidza haina kugadziriswa. Mumotokari dzechikuru, kona iyi inogadziriswa nemaoko. Mune mhando nyowani, zvirongwa zveECU zvine basa rekugadzirisa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo spark inononoka ne microscopic zvidimbu zvesekondi uye mafuta haana nguva yekupisa zvachose. Muchiitiko ichi, chiitiko chakadaro chinogona kuonekwa kana injini ichifamba.

Pane nzira dzekuzvimiririra kuseta nguva yekudzima. Hatisi kuzogara pazviri, sezvo musoro wacho wakaoma. Asi kana dambudziko rikaregeredzwa, saka nekufamba kwenguva madziro epombi manifold uye muffler achapisa.

Sei ari kupfura silencer? Zvikonzero uye mhinduro yavo

Weak spark. Makenduru anova akafukidzwa nesoti nekufamba kwenguva, anogona zvakare kunyorova nekuda kweiyo spark isina simba. Kubuda kusina simba kunotungamirira kumigumisiro yakafanana yatakatsanangura pamusoro apa - musanganiswa haupisi uye zvisaririra zvaro zvinopinda muunganidzi, uko zvinoputika zvakachengeteka, zvishoma nezvishoma zvichiparadza injini uye exhaust system.

Pane nzira imwe chete yekugadzirisa dambudziko iri - tarisa makenduru uye woatsiva, enda kuchiteshi chebasa, uko nyanzvi dzichaongorora uye kuona zvikonzero chaizvo zvekuparara. Semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekudonha kwekumanikidza mumasilinda, chikamu chemafuta-mhepo musanganiswa hachipisi zvachose.

Zvakanaka, zvinoitika kana vatyairi vanovhiringa waya dzemagetsi epamusoro pavanotsiva makenduru. Izvo zvakabatana maererano nealgorithm yakakosha. Kana, pakarepo mushure mekutanga injini, mapopu anonzwika, ipapo imwe yemakenduru haipei spark.

Kuderedza gap rinopisa. Paunenge uchigadzirisa mavharuvhu, inofanira kurangarirwa kuti zvikamu zvesimbi zvinopisa zvinowedzera, zvisinei, gomba duku rinofanira kuramba riri pakati pe camshaft pushers uye mavharuvhu kunyange mumamiriro ekupisa. Kana yadzikira, ipapo chikamu chemusanganiswa pane compression sitiroko ichakandwa mune yakawanda.

Nguva yevharuvhu yakatyorwa. Iri dambudziko rinonyanya kukosha kune carbureted injini. Sezvatakanyora pakutanga paVodi.su, kutenderera kwecamshaft uye crankshaft kunofanirwa kuenderana. Iyo camshaft ine basa rekusimudza nekudzikisa mavharuvhu. Kana zvisingafananidzi, mavharuvhu anogona kusimuka musanganiswa usati wapihwa, zvichingodaro.

Sei ari kupfura silencer? Zvikonzero uye mhinduro yavo

Chimwe chezvikonzero zvekutadza kwechikamu bhandi renguva rakatambanudzwa. Sezvo mutemo, matambudziko emhando iyi anoonekwa pakuchinja magiya kune akakwirira, pakuwedzera kukurumidza uye kuwedzera injini kumhanya.

zvakawanikwa

Sezvauri kuona, dambudziko rekupfura mu silencer rakaoma. Ndiko kuti, hazvigone kutaurwa kuti izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuparara kwechimwe chikwata kana chikamu. Kuregeredza kuputika kwakadaro kunotungamira kune mamwe matambudziko akakomba nekufamba kwenguva, saka kekutanga paunoona kuputika kwakadaro, enda kunoongororwa.





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