Sei chidhiraivho chemota chakaita denderedzwa uye chisina sikweya?
Mumotokari dzekutanga, chidhiraivho chaive chimwe chinhu chakaita sepoker - senge tiller pachikepe chinofamba. Asi nechekare pakupera kwezana remakore rechi19, vanhu vakaziva kuti vhiri rinenge rakanyatsonaka rekutonga kukuru kwemotokari. Ndechipi chikonzero chekuzivikanwa kwayo kusvika zvino?
Kuve nechokwadi chekuti denderedzwa ndiyo yakanakisa fomu yemotokari dhiraivha, zvakakwana kuyeuka: ruzhinji rwemadhiraivha masisitimu ane giya reshiyo umo vhiri rinofanirwa kushandurwa zvinooneka kupfuura 180º kubva kukiyi kuenda kukiyi. . Iko hakuna chikonzero chekudzikisa kona iyi parizvino - mune iyi kesi, mavhiri emberi emota anotendeuka zvakawandisa pakutsauka kudiki kwechidhiraivho kubva panzvimbo ye zero. Nekuda kweizvi, kufamba netsaona kwe "chidhiraivho" nekumhanya kwakanyanya kunozongo tungamira kune emergency. Nechikonzero ichi, nzira dzekutungamirira dzakagadzirwa nenzira yekuti kushandura mavhiri emuchina kubva pazero kuenda kune yakakosha kona, inodiwa kubata vhiri kana kamwe chete. Uye kazhinji, kupfuura izvozvo.
Kurerutsa mabatiro, ese mapoinzi ekusangana kwemaoko uye kutonga kunofanirwa kunge kuri munzvimbo inofanotaurwa yehunyanzvi hwemotokari yemunhu. Iyo chete geometric ndege nhamba, ese mapoinzi ayo, kana achitenderedzwa akapoteredza axis yepakati, ari pamutsetse mumwechete - denderedzwa. Ndokusaka zvidzoreso zvinogadzirwa zvakaita semhete kuitira kuti munhu, kunyange maziso ake akavharwa, zvachose asingafungi nezvekufamba kwake, anogona kubata chidzoreso, zvisinei nenzvimbo yazvino yemavhiri. Kureva kuti, chidhiraivho chakatenderera zviri zvese zviri nyore uye kudiwa kwekutyaira kwakachengeteka.
Hazvigoni kutaurwa kuti nhasi zvachose motokari dzose dzine chete kutenderera mavhiri. Dzimwe nguva kune mhando umo vagadziri vemukati "vakacheka" chikamu chidiki - chikamu chakaderera che "denderedzwa", chiri padyo nedumbu remutyairi. Izvi zvinoitwa, sekutonga, nekuda kwezvikonzero zve "kusave sevamwe vose", uye zvakare kuitira kuti zvive nyore kuti mutyairi aburuke. Asi cherekedza kuti ichikamu chiduku chinobviswa kuitira kuti, Mwari ngaasadaro, “kutenderera” kwose kwevhiri rokutyaira hakukanganiswe.
Mupfungwa iyi, chidhiraivho "vhiri" yemotokari yemujaho, semuenzaniso kubva kuF1 akateedzana, anogona kunzi akasarudzika. Ikoko, vhiri re "square" ndiro mutemo. Chokutanga pane zvose, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti motokari yemotokari haifaniri, semuenzaniso, kupaka kumashure, izvo zvinobvisa kudiwa kwekushandura mavhiri pamakona makuru. Uye kuti uidzore nekumhanya kwakanyanya, zvakakwana kuti usatendeuke kunyange chidhiraivho, asi zvakanyatsorurama, vhiri (sendege) pamakona asingasviki 90º munzira imwe neimwe, izvo zvinobvisa kudiwa kwemutyairi kuitora. mukuita kutonga. Ziva zvakare kuti nguva nenguva, vagadziri vepfungwa uye vamwe vemangwana kubva kuindasitiri yemotokari vanoshongedza vana vavo nemarudhi akaenzana kana chimwe chinhu senge ndege. Zvichida idzi dzichava motokari dzeramangwana - pavanenge vasingachadzorwi nemunhu, asi nemagetsi emagetsi.
