Chiputukezi chemauto endege chikamu 2
Nhasi, F-16 ndiyo FAP yekutanga kurwira ndege. Kuti vagadzirise uye vawedzere hupenyu hwesevhisi nekuda kwematambudziko emari, angangoita gumi nemaviri zvikamu zvakatengeswa kuRomania.
Ndege yekutanga yejeti yePortuguese Air Force yaive mbiri de Havilland DH.1952 Vampire T.115, yakatengwa munaGunyana 55. Mushure mekupinda sevhisi paBA2 hwaro, vakashandiswa kudzidzisa vatyairi vendege nerudzi rutsva rwemagetsi emagetsi. Mugadziri weBritish, zvisinei, haana kuzove mutengesi wendege yendege yePortugal, sezvo vekutanga vekuAmerican F-84G varwi vakapinda basa mwedzi mishoma gare gare. Vampire yakashandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma uye yakaendeswa kuKatanga muna 1962. Varwi veSweden veSAAB J-29, chikamu cheuto reUN rinochengetedza runyararo, vakabva vavaparadza pasi.
Vekutanga Republic F-84G Thunderjet fighters vakasvika muPortugal vachibva kuUnited States muna Ndira 1953. Vakagamuchirwa neNo. 20 Squadron paOta, iyo mwedzi mina gare gare yakanga yakashongedzerwa zvizere nevarwi 25 vorudzi rwacho. Gore rakatevera, Nhamba 25 Squadron yakagamuchira 84 mamwe F-21Gs; mapoka maviri akagadzira Grupo Operacional 1958 muna 201. Kumwe kuendeswa kweF-84G kwakaitwa muna 1956-58. Pakazara, vashandi vendege vechiPutukezi vakagamuchira varwi vakadaro makumi manomwe neshanu, kubva kuGermany, Belgium, USA, France, Netherlands neItaly.
Pakati pa1953 na1979, iyo FAP yakashanda varairidzi makumi matatu neshanu Lockheed T-35 Shooting Star mushanduro dzakasiyana kubva kwakasiyana. Mufananidzo uyu unoratidza aimbove Belgian T-33A, mumwe wekupedzisira kusvika paFAP.
Pakati paKurume 1961 naZvita 1962, 25th Squadron, yakamira paBA84 muAngola, yakagamuchira 304 F-9Gs. Idzi dzaive ndege dzekutanga dzechiPutukezi kushanda mumidziyo yeAfrica, zvichiratidza kutanga kwechimiro chemhepo chehondo yekoloni. Pakati pema60, Thunderjets, ichiri kushanda muPortugal, yakachinjirwa kuEsquadra de Instrução Complementar de Aviões de Caça (EICPAC). Yakanga iri imwe yenyika dzekupedzisira kubvisa F-84G - vakaramba vari pabasa kusvika 1974.
Muna 1953, 15 Lockheed T-33As akapinda muchikwata chekudzidzira ndege (Esquadra de Instrução de Aviões de Jacto). Chikwata ichi chaive chekutsigira kudzidziswa nekushandurwa kwevatyairi vejeti. Nenguva isipi yakashandurwa kuita Esquadrilha de Voo Sem Visibilidade, chikwata chekudzidzira kubhururuka.
Muna 1955, pahwaro hweT-33A, boka re22 rakasiyana rakagadzirwa. Makore mana gare gare yakashandurwa kuita Esquadra de Instrução Complementar de Pilotagem (EICP) kushandura vatyairi vendege kubva kuT-6 Texan vanodzorera varairidzi kuita jeti. Muna 1957 chikwata ichi chakachinjirwa kuBA3 muTancos, gore rakatevera chakachinja zita racho kuti Esquadra de Instrução Complementar de Pilotagem de Aviões de Caça (EICPAC) - panguva ino chakapihwa basa rekutanga kudzidziswa kutyaira ndege. Muna Gumiguru 1959, yakatsiviwa nemamwe maT-33 mashanu, panguva ino vaive T-33AN Canadairs, yaimboshandiswa muCanada. Muna 1960, chikwata chakagamuchira maviri RT-33A, yakashandiswa pakutsvaga mifananidzo. Muna 1961, maT-33AN mashanu akatumirwa kuAir Base 5 (BA5) kuMonte Real, uko akashandiswa kudzidzisa vatyairi veF-86F Saber. Boka re10 mamwe T-33s rakaenda kuPortugal muna 1968, uye ndege yekupedzisira yerudzi urwu - muna 1979. Pakazara, FAP yakashandisa 35 kuchinja kwakasiyana kweT-33, iyo yekupedzisira yakabviswa kubva mubasa muna 1992.
Kuunzwa kweF-84G mubasa kwakabvumira Portugal kuzadzisa zviyero zveNATO uye zvakaita kuti zvikwanise kuita mishoni mukubatana nenyika dzakabatana. Muna 1955, pahwaro hweThunderjets shanu, boka reDragoins aerobatic rakaumbwa, iro makore matatu gare gare rakatsiva boka reSan Jorge, iro rakaita chirongwa nechimiro chakafanana; chikwata chakaparadzwa muna 1960.
Kana pakupera kwema50s ndege dzechiPutukezi dziine boka guru revarwi vemazuva ano, zvino mushure memakore mashomanana kukwanisa kwekurwisana kweF-84G kwaiva kushoma. Pakanga pane kudikanwa kwokukurumidzira kwemichina yaigona kutsiva injini dzejeti dzakasakara. Musi wa25 Nyamavhuvhu 1958, yekutanga US-yakaunzwa F-2F Saber yakamhara paBA86 paOta. Nguva pfupi yapfuura, varwi verudzi urwu vakashongedzerwa ne50 Squadron, iyo yakatumidzwa zita rekuti 51 uye yakaendeswa pakupera kwa1959 kune ichangobva kuvhurwa BA5 muMonte Real. Muna 1960, mamwe maF-86F akabatana ne52th Squadron; Pakazara, iyo FAP yaive ne50 mota dzerudzi urwu panguva iyoyo. Muna 1958 na1960, mamwe 15 F-86F akaunzwa kuchikwata - ava vaimbove varwi vekuNorway vakapihwa neUnited States.
Muna Gumiguru 1959, sechikamu chekutsvaga mutsivi weT-6 Texan, miedzo yeBritish Hunting Jet Provost T.1 jet trainer yakaitwa paBA2 base muSintra. Mota yaibhururuka nemapepa echiPutukezi. Maedzo akange asina uye ndege yakadzoserwa kumugadziri. Pamusoro pemichina yejeti, muna 1959 ndege yechiPutukezi yakagamuchira imwe ndege nhanhatu yeBuk C-45 Expeditor (kare, muna 1952, ndege nomwe dzerudzi urwu uye dzakati wandei AT-11 Kansan [D-18S] dzakawedzerwa kubva kundege yengarava kuenda kumayuniti. )
Makoroni eAfrica: kugadzirira hondo uye kuwedzera kwekupokana
Muna Chivabvu 1954, batch yekutanga ye18 Lockheed PV-2 Harpoon ndege yakaendeswa kuUnited States pasi peMAP (Mutual Assistance Program) yakasvika muPortugal. Nenguva isipi vakagamuchira mimwe michina yekurwisa-submarine (ASW) kumafekitori eOGMA. Muna Gumiguru 1956, chimwe chikwata chine PV-6S chakagadzirwa muBA2 - 62nd Squadron. Pakutanga, yaisanganisira mota 9, uye gore rakatevera mamwe makopi akati wandei, mamwe acho aiitirwa zvidimbu. Huwandu hwe34 PV-2s dzakatumirwa kundege dzechiPutukezi dzemauto, kunyangwe dzaive dzakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mumisheni yekutarisa, kuwedzera kwekupokana muAfrica kwakaita kuti vapihwe mabasa akasiyana zvachose.
