Mushure mekushandura mafuta, utsi hwakabuda mupombi yekupedza: zvikonzero zvekuita
Zviri mukati
Iwe unofanirwa kubata otomatiki kana iwe ukachinja oiri muinjini uye utsi hwakabuda mupombi yekupedza, uko nyanzvi dzinoongorora. Kana pasina ruzivo rwekugadzirisa injini uye hurongwa hwemafuta, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usaedza kugadzirisa kuparara kumba - kune ngozi yekuita kuti zvinhu zviwedzere.
Mushure mekushandura oiri, unogona kuona utsi hwakakora hwemavara akasiyana: kubva pachiedza kusvika kune rima. Inonyangarika kana injini ichidziya zvakakwana, asi dambudziko harigone kuregererwa. Kana muridzi wemotokari akachinja mafuta mujini uye utsi hwakabuda mupombi yekupedza, zvino ichi chiratidzo chekushaya simba.
Kwakabva dambudziko
Utsi humbowo hwekuvhiringwa kwemotokari. Inowanikwa muchiedza, bhuruu kana dema.
Kana injini inopisa mukati ichidziya, dambudziko rinowanzonyangarika, asi izvi hazvirevi kuti iwe unogona kukanganwa nezvekusashanda - motokari iri pachena kuti haina kurongeka. Neruvara rwekupopota, mutyairi anozoziva kuti kutadza kwakakura sei.
Matambudziko makuru
Injini iri mumotokari inoputa mushure mekuchinja mafuta nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati:
- Injini pamotokari inotonhora inotanga nekuedza.
- Motokari inomhanya asi haina kugadzikana. Izvi zvinoonekwa zvese pasina basa uye paunenge uchityaira.
- Kuchinja kwekutakura kunoshanduka zvakanyanya, dzimwe nguva spasmodically.
- Kuyerera kwakanyanya muhuturu system.
- Kuzadzwa nemafuta pakuchinja.
- Chigadzirwa chemagetsi chinokanganisa, hachiwane simba rinodiwa.
Zvadaro, unofanira kuona kuti dambudziko racho rakanga rakakura sei.
Utsi hwebhuruu kubva papombi yekupedza
Exhaust fault tsananguro:
- Bhuruu - panguva yekutsiviwa, mafuta akadururwa, chinhu chinopisa, uye naizvozvo kune utsi.
- Dema chiratidzo chekuti pane peturu isina kupiswa muhurongwa, iyo isina oxygen. Izvo zvinodikanwa kubhadhara kune chikafu chemotokari.
- Muchena hausi utsi, asi utsi. Zvingangove zvichikonzera iko condensation.
Kana mutyairi wemotokari akachinja oiri muinjini uye utsi hukabuda mupombi yepombi, izvi zvingaratidza zvose zviri zviviri chiratidzo chimwe chokutadza kushanda zvakanaka uye chiverengero chakati chezvinetso zvinoda kugadziriswa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira. Kuchenjerera kutakura kunofanira kubhadharwa kusvikira dambudziko ranyanya kukura, uye motokari isati yarongeka.
Zvaunofanira kuita
Iwe unofanirwa kubata otomatiki kana iwe ukachinja oiri muinjini uye utsi hwakabuda mupombi yekupedza, uko nyanzvi dzinoongorora. Kana pasina ruzivo rwekugadzirisa injini uye hurongwa hwemafuta, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usaedza kugadzirisa kuparara kumba - kune ngozi yekuita kuti zvinhu zviwedzere.
Yakagadzirwa nevagadziri vakasiyana, asi inoshanda zvakafanana:
- Inogadzira chidziviriro chekudzivirira pazvikamu zvekukwesha zvemota. Mechanismes ishoma pasi pekupfeka.
- Inochenesa kubva kwakasiyana dhipoziti uye tsvina yakaunganidzwa panguva yekushanda kwemotokari.
- Inozadza makatsemuka uye kukanganisa musimbi. Saka saizi yezita inouya kune yayo yekutanga.
Zviwedzerwa hazvibvisi kusashanda kwemota, asi zvinongobatsira chete kuchengetedza injini munzvimbo yekushanda kusvikira yanyatsogadziriswa.
Sei Iwe Usingakwanisi Kufuratira Dambudziko
Apo, mushure mekushandura mafuta, utsi hwepombi yepombi hwakatanga kunetsa, yakanga yava nguva yekuongorora chirwere chakakomba. Kana ikaregeredzwa, zvikamu zvakawanda zvichave pasi pekupfeka zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuwedzera mitoro. Izvi zvinonyanya kukanganisa zvisimbiso zvemafuta makuru, uye mumwaka unotonhora, apo mafuta akawandisa kupfuura nguva dzose, mutoro uri pachikamu uchave wakapetwa kaviri.
Utsi hwebhuruu hunoratidza kuwanda kweoiri muinjini, izvo zvinotungamira mukuburitswa kwemafuta zvisimbiso zviri mu crankshaft. Nenguva isipi, kuwandisa kunotanga kudurura kubva kune ese gaskets, kunyange kubva pasi pevhavhavhavhavhavha.
Kusvuta kubva muffler
Kana, mushure mekuchinja oiri, utsi huchibuda kubva muffler, muchina unozotanga kushingaira kutora lubricant. Somugumisiro, injini inogona kushanda isina chinhu chinodiwa, zvichiita kuti iwedzere kudhura.
Spark plugs zvakare inotambura. Icho chikamu chichakundikana apo, mushure mekuchinja kwemafuta, utsi hunobuda kunze kwepombi yekupedza - jira rakasviba rinoonekwa pamusoro. Iyo injini yekumhanyisa ichadonhawo, isina basa inove isina kugadzikana.
Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvekunyevera chiratidzo chokuti kugadzirisa hakufaniri kumiswa. Apo pombi yekupedza inosvuta mushure mekuchinja kwemafuta, uye mutyairi asingashande, iwe uchafanirwa kubhadhara zvishoma 20 zviuru rubles. mubasa remotokari.
