Kushanda kwemashini

Akabatwa asina rezinesi mushure mekunyimwa

27.06.2022 /

Kukanzurwa kwerezinesi rekutyaira inzira yepamutemo yekufurira vatyairi vasingateveri mitemo yemumugwagwa. Chitupa chinogona kusarudzwa kwenguva yakasiyana kwazvo - kubva pamwedzi kusvika kumakore maviri. Munguva ino, muridzi wemotokari anofanira kunyatsoziva kukanganisa kwake, kudzokorora mitemo yemigwagwa uye kupasa bvunzo kuti adzorere VU.

Nekudaro, havasi vese vanonzwisisa izvi uye saka zvakare vanopinda kumashure kwevhiri vaine tariro yekuti havazomiswa nemapurisa emigwagwa. Nokudaro, vatyairi vanotowedzera kuipa, sezvo chirango chokutyaira usina rezinesi pashure pokunge wanyimwa chakakomba zvikuru. Pawebhusaiti yedu Vodi.su, takatotaura nezvekutyorwa kunobvisirwa rezinesi. Chinyorwa chanhasi chakazvipira kune musoro wekutyaira pasina rezinesi mushure mekunyimwa, chii chinotyisidzira icho.

Basa rekutyaira usina rezinesi mushure mekunyimwa

Iyo Administrative Code ine Chinyorwa 12.7 Chikamu Chechipiri, icho chinongopa chiyero chemutoro wekutyorwa uku. Saka, kana VU yako yakabatwa mudare nekuda kwekutyora kwemigwagwa, unotarisana nehutatu:

  • faindi muhuwandu hwe30 zviuru rubles;
  • kusungwa kwekutonga kwemazuva anosvika gumi nemashanu;
  • kuita kwemabasa anobatsira munharaunda ye100-200 mota.

Mukuwedzera, matambudziko akadai sekumiswa kwekutyaira, kutumira motokari kumotokari yemotokari inotarisirwa zvakare. Izvi zvinogona kudzivirirwa chete kana vatyairi vakati wandei vakaverengerwa mugwaro reOSAGO uye mumwe wavo anosvika kuti atyaire mota mberi.

Akabatwa asina rezinesi mushure mekunyimwa

Vatyairi vakawanda vanofarira mubvunzo uyu - ndeupi pazvirango zvitatu zvakanyorwa pamusoro zvakamumirira. Sezvo mutemo, faindi inopihwa, izvi zvinoshanda kune avo vakatanga kubatwa nekuda kwekutyora kwakadaro. Zvakare, faindi inopihwa vakadzi, varume vanotsigira vana vadiki, vanodya penjeni, varwi vehondo, uye vakaremara. Kana munhu anoramba achityora mutemo, saka, sezvingabvira, achafanira kuenda kunzvimbo chaiyo yevasungwa kwemazuva gumi nemashanu, kana kutsvaira ndima yeguta kwemaawa 15, kuita zvekugadzira nzvimbo kana kushanda pakuvaka zvivako.

Kutyaira wakadhakwa mushure mekudzingwa basa

Kunyanya mutemo unoshanda kune vaya vanotyaira vakadhakwa kana kuti vakadhakwa nezvinodhaka. Mune tafura yefaindi pasi peKodhi yeKutonga Kwemhosva, kana zvikaitika, chinyorwa cheCriminal Code chakawedzerwa pasi pe nhamba 264.1.

Inopa:

  • faindi muhuwandu hwe200-300 zviuru rubles;
  • kuita basa rinomanikidzirwa kwemakore maviri;
  • makore maviri mujeri;
  • Maawa 480 ebasa rekumanikidza.

Sezvauri kuona, chero zvirango zvicharova bhajeti reanotyora uye mukurumbira wake zvakanyanya. Kune vakawanda, nhamba ye200-300 zviuru haigoneki, asi kana isingabhadharwi nenguva, inogona kupetwa kaviri, uye zvipingamupinyi zvakasiyana-siyana zvichaiswa kune ane chikwereti. Iwe zvakare uchafanirwa kubhadhara rori yekudhonza uye kupaka mota panzvimbo yechirango.

Chenjerera pane iyi pfungwa: chinyorwa ichi chinotanga kushanda chete kana mutyairi akaita chero zviito zvehutsotsi, kana kuti akaramba kuongororwa kwakakodzera kurapwa.

Akabatwa asina rezinesi mushure mekunyimwa

Kana mutyairi, mushure mokunyimwa, akamiswa ari mumamiriro ekudhakwa, asi asiri kuita chero zvisiri pamutemo uye akabvuma kuongororwa, ipapo acharangwa pasi pechikamu 12.8 chikamu 3:

  • mazuva gumi nemashanu ekusungwa;
  • kana faindi zviuru makumi matatu;
  • kubviswa kwemotokari kunzvimbo yechirango, kumiswa kubva pakutyaira.

Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti imwe neimwe yenyaya dzakanyorwa ndeyese, asi mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu pane mamwe maitiro, saka chiyero chemutoro uye chiyero chechirango chinogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva kune mumwe. Vakuru vezvemitemo nevatongi vanotarisawo zvakaitika kare zvemutyairi kuitira kuti vaite sarudzo yakakodzera.

Kunyimwa kodzero dzezvikwereti

MunaJanuary 2016, mutemo mutsva wakatanga kushanda, maererano nevanotyairi vanogona kubviswa kodzero dzavo dzezvikwereti. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera mhando dzechikwereti:

  • kuvapo kwezvikwereti zvakapfuura pazvikwereti zvemotokari kana zvikwereti, izvo mubereko uye zvikwereti zvinobhadharwa;
  • alimony;
  • zvikwereti mukubhadhara mafaindi emapurisa emumigwagwa;
  • communal payments.

Vazvinabhizinesi vega uye masangano epamutemo anogona kumiswa nekuda kwekusabhadhara mutero. Saizvozvo, kana kodzero dzemunhu dzakabviswa pasi pemutemo uyu, uye achienderera mberi nekushandisa mota yake kune chinangwa chayo, maererano neChikamu 17.17 cheCode of Administrative Offences, anotarisirwa kuve nekuwedzera kunyimwa kodzero kwerimwe gore kana kuita basa rekumanikidza kwenhambo yemaawa makumi mashanu.

Akabatwa asina rezinesi mushure mekunyimwa

Fake VU

Sezvatakanyora kare paVodi.su, mushure mokunge sarudzo yekubvisa VU inotanga kushanda, hazvibviri kudzorera kodzero nenzira dzepamutemo. Izvi zvinoita kuti vamwe vagari vekusavimbika vafambe nemagwaro emanyepo. Chii chinotyisidzira izvozvi?

Chekutanga, kutyaira uine magwaro ekunyepedzera kwakaenzana nekutyaira usina VU, zvichiteerana, une mutoro uzere weChinyorwa 12.7 Chikamu 2. Chechipiri, kubiridzira kwemagwaro hakusisiri kutonga, asi inyaya yemhosva, iwe uchafanirwa kupindura pasi pechinyorwa 327 cheCriminal Code yeRussian Federation, chikamu 3:

  • faindi ye80 zviuru rubles;
  • kugara mujeri kwemwedzi mitanhatu;
  • basa rinosungirwa maawa 500.

Kubva pane zvese zviri pamusoro apa, unogona kusvika kune mhedziso chete - usatyaira kana wakanyimwa kodzero dzako. Mirira zuva rekupedzisira, funga nezvezvikanganiso zvekare uye unakirwe nekutyaira. Zvikasadaro, matambudziko makuru akakumirira.




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