Chengetedza bhatiri rako nguva yechando isati yasvika

Sinou yekutanga yevatyairi inowanzokonzera kunetseka. Chikonzero chekunetseka kwavo ibheteri, iyo isingadi kutonhora kwakadzika. Kuti udzivise kunyadzisa uye kunetsa mamiriro emugwagwa, zviri nani kutarisira bhatiri yemotokari mberi.

Bhatiri harifariri chando

Pazasi-zero tembiricha, bhatiri rimwe nerimwe rinorasikirwa nekugona kwayo, i.e. kukwanisa kuchengeta simba. Saka, pa -10 degrees Celsius, simba rebheteri rinodonha ne 30. Muchiitiko chemotokari dzine simba guru rekushandisa, dambudziko iri rinonyanya kuoma. Uyezve, munguva yechando tinopedza simba rakawanda kupfuura munguva yekudziya. Mwenje wekunze, kupisa mota, mahwindo, uye kazhinji chidhiraivho kana zvigaro zvese zvinoda simba.

Mutengo wemagetsi unowedzerawo kune mapfupi madaro uye snail traffic mumigwagwa, uye izvi hazvina kuoma, kunyanya kana mugwagwa wakafukidzwa nechando. Alternator inobva yatadza kuchaja bhatiri kusvika padanho chairo.

Pamusoro pekutonhora kwekutonhora, kushandiswa nguva nenguva uye nzendo pfupi, zera remotokari rinokanganisawo simba rekutanga bhatiri. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuora uye sulfation yemabhatiri inokanganisa kuchaja kwakakodzera.

Kana tikaisa mutoro wakawedzerwa pabhatiri, mushure menguva yakati inogona kubudiswa kusvika pamwero wakadaro zvokuti hatigoni kutanga injini. Nyanzvi dzinonyevera kuti hazvibviri kubvisa zvachose bhatiri. Mubhatiri rabuda rinosara muchitonhora, electrolyte inogona kugwamba uye bhatiri rinogona kutoparara zvachose. Zvadaro zvinosara chete kutsiva bhatiri.

Akachenjera Pole kubva dambudziko

Kugadzirira nguva yechando kunofanira kutanga nekutarisa magetsi emotokari. Nemagetsi anoshanda uye akanyatsogadziriswa, magetsi anofanira kunge ari pakati pe13,8 ne14,4 volts. Izvi zvinomanikidza bhatiri kuti rizadze simba pasina njodzi yekuwedzeredza. Bhatiri rakachajwa rinopera nekukurumidza.

Nhanho inotevera ndeyekutarisa bhatiri pacharo.

"Tinofanirwa kutarisisa mamiriro ayo ese, pamwe chete nematikiti, mabhanhire, angave akasimbiswa zvakanaka, angave akanyatsochengetedzwa nehunyanzvi vaseline," anotsanangura kudaro Marek Przystalowski, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weJenox Accu, uye anowedzera kuti, zvinopesana. Kutenda kwakakurumbira, hazvina kukodzera mazuva echando tora bhatiri kumba usiku.

“Uye tekinoroji yafambira mberi, uye hatityi kutonhora kwakadai semakore akati wandei apfuura,” anodaro Marek Przystalowski.

Bhatiri rakafa hazvirevi kuti tinofanira kuenda kubasa nekukurumidza. Injini inogona kutangwa nekudhonza magetsi kubva kune imwe mota uchishandisa jumper cables. Ndiko kusaka uchifanira kuva navo nguva dzose. Kunyange kana dzisingabatsiri kwatiri, tinogona kubatsira vamwe vatyairi vari mumamiriro ezvinhu asina tariro. Kutanga netambo, tinofanira kuyeuka mitemo mishoma. Chokutanga pane zvose, usati wazvibatanidza, iva nechokwadi chokuti electrolyte mubhatiri haina kuoma. Kana izvi zvikaitika, isu hatizonzvenga kuchinjanisa.

Voltage iri pasi pekutonga

- Pamberi, kana zvichibvira, ngatitarisei bhatiri voltage, uye, kana zvichibvira, kuwanda kwe electrolyte. Tinogona kuzviita isu pachedu kana pane chero saiti. Kana magetsi ari pasi pe12,5 volts, bhatiri rinofanira kubhadharwa, "anotsanangura kudaro Pshistalovsky.

Paunenge uchichaja neazvino kubva kune imwe mota, usakanganwa kubatanidza waya tsvuku kune iyo inonzi yakanaka terminal, uye dema waya kune iyo isina kunaka terminal. Kutevedzana kwezviito kwakakosha. Kutanga batanidza tambo tsvuku kune bhatiri rinoshanda uye ipapo kumotokari iyo bhatiri yakafa. Zvadaro tinotora tambo yakasviba uye tinoibatanidza kwete zvakananga kune clamp, sezvinoitwa netambo tsvuku, asi pasi, i.e. kune imwe simbi isina kupendirwa yemotokari ye "mugamuchiri", semuenzaniso: bhuraketi inoisa injini. Tinotanga motokari, kubva kwatinotora simba uye mushure mechinguva chiduku tinoedza kutanga motokari yedu.

Nekudaro, kana hupenyu hwebhatiri mushure mekuchaja hupfupi, iwe unofanirwa kubata iyo yakakodzera sevhisi centre kuti uwane yakakwana kuongororwa kwese magetsi system uye bhatiri pacharo.

Chikonzero chekufa kwebhatiri chinogona kunge chiri kusashanda zvakanaka - kugara uchichajisa kana kuwedzera. Muedzo wakadaro unogonawo kuratidza kana pfupi pfupi yakaitika mubhatiri. Muchiitiko ichi, hapana chikonzero chekugadzirisa, iwe uchafanirwa kuchitsiva neimwe itsva.

Paunenge uchitenga bhatiri idzva, iva nechokwadi chekusiya yekare nemutengesi. Iyi ichagadziriswa zvakare. Zvose zvinogadzirwa nebhatiri zvinogona kushandiswa zvakare kusvika ku97 muzana.