Zvikonzero zvekuputsika kwegirazi

Window regulator chikamu chakakosha chemotokari yemazuva ano. Nhasi, kunyangwe bhajeti remhando dzemotokari dzakashongedzerwa otomatiki mahwindo ekusimudza masisitimu. Asi otomatiki inogona zvakare kutanga kudonha kana kusashanda zvakanaka. Chimbofunga zvikonzero zvikuru zvekuputsika kwenodhi iyi.

Mashandisiro anoita simba rewindow system

Iyo otomatiki hwindo regulator chishandiso chemagetsi chinokutendera kuti uvhare kana kuvhura mahwindo emotokari yako. Nheyo yekutanga yekushanda kufamba kwegirazi, iyo inoendesa simba regiya bhokisi remudziyo kugirazi pacharo.

Dhizaini yenode yakavakirwa pazvikamu zvina zvikuru:

1. Iyo gearbox zvakare idhiraivha michina. Inopa simba rekufamba kwegirazi mumusuwo. Inoshanda pamwe chete negiya kana giya rehonye. Urongwa uhwu hunokubvumira kuti uzarure hwindo kune hurefu hunodiwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, haina kudonha uye haina kudonha.
2. Batidza uye dzima mudziyo. Muchidimbu: bhatani rinogadzirisa urefu hwegirazi.
3. girazi zvakananga.
4. Lifting mechanism Chishandiso chinofambisa simba kubva mugiya bhokisi kuenda kugirazi. Iyi meshini inogona kuve neimwe musimboti wekushanda:

• kutamiswa kwesimba kuburikidza neiyo rack system;
• kusimudza girazi netambo;
• kutapurirana simba kuburikidza nehurongwa hwemarevheti.

Zvichienderana nemagetsi ekufambisa hurongwa hunoshandiswa, mumwe anotaura nezve rack, cable kana lever window mechanism. Mumotokari dzemazuva ano, sarudzo mbiri dzekupedzisira dzinowanzowanikwa.

Pasinei nekureruka kwekugadzira, node inogona kutanga kukundikana kana kutokundikana.

Link! Mahwindo ekutanga emagetsi akaonekwa muUS muna 1940 paPackard 180s. Kwapera gore, Lincoln akawedzera bhuroko idzva kumasedan ayo ane zvigaro zvinomwe.

Zvikonzero zvekusashanda

Kusashanda zvakanaka kana kuputsika kudiki kunogona kuitika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana:

1. Mushure mekuparara. Kana kurohwa kwakawira pamusuwo wepadivi. Inogona kuzviratidza zvose mukushanda kusina kunaka kwehwindo remagetsi, uye mukukundikana kwakakwana kwechikwata ichi.
2. Kana yaiswa hunyoro kana hunyoro. Chokwadi, gonhi remotokari haripindi mhepo zvakakwana. Asi mune dzimwe nguva, kune pfupi pfupi muzvikamu zvemagetsi zvehwindo remagetsi nekuda kwekugadzirisa kana kugara kwenguva refu kwemotokari mumvura yakadzika.
3. Kuiswa kwezvakaremara kana zvakaderera-mhando zvikamu.

Ngatitarisei matambudziko akajairika.

Kukundikana kwemagetsi

Kukanganisa kwemagetsi ndiko kuri nyore, sezvo kuri nyore kugadzirisa. Kukanganisa kwemagetsi kunogona kuitika nekuda kwe:

1. Kubata kwakashata mubhatani rekuvhura rekudzora / relay. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, izvi zvinoonekwa kana pane kusakwana kwekubatana mumudziyo wekushandura. Oxidized kana kupera simba mapedhi pabhodhi haafambise ikozvino mudunhu. Iwindo regulator rinotanga kuzununguka kana kukundikana zvachose.
2. Kuvharwa kwewaya. Gonhi rine zvikamu zvinofamba. Wiring munzvimbo idzi dzinogona kuputsika kana kubvaruka. Simba rinopera uye girazi rinomira kukwira nekudzika.
3. Fuse yaputika. Nekusvetuka kwakapinza munharaunda yemotokari, fuse mumagetsi emagetsi emagetsi inogona kupisa kunze.
4. Motokari/gearbox kukundikana. Panogona kuve nezvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi: kubva pakupfeka uye kunamatira mabhurashi kusvika kune oxidation yeboka rekusangana muinjini.

Kune chero mhando yekusashanda zvakanaka, zvakakodzera kuongororwa pane yakasarudzika service station. Asi kutanga iwe unofanirwa kutarisa mafizi emagetsi emagetsi. Kazhinji kazhinji, chikonzero chekuputsika chiri munzvimbo ino.

Information! Iyo magetsi hwindo meshini yakagadzirirwa 30 yekuvhura nekuvhara matenderera. Aya anenge makore gumi ekushanda pamwero wepakati wekushandiswa. Mushure menguva ino, node uye zvikamu zvehurongwa zvinogona kutanga kutadza.

Mechanical defects yemuchina

Mechanical defects yakawanda kwazvo kupfuura yemagetsi. Vanogonawo kukuvadza mahwindo emagetsi. Izvo zvinonyanya kutadza zvema mechanical ndezvi:

1. Kudambuka kwetambo. Kashoma kusashanda zvakanaka. Nekukanganisa kwakadaro, girazi "rinowira" mumusuo wemukova uye harisimuki kubva pabhatani.
2. Bent levers kana madhairekitori. Muchiitiko ichi, jam yebasa kana bhatani mashandiro anoregeredzwa zvachose.
3. Gearbox kukundikana. Motokari dzemazuva ano dzinowanzogadzirirwa magiya epurasitiki anopera nokukurumidza, anotsemuka kana kudonha. Mazino akatanga kutsvedza. Girazi rinokunguruka kana kusimuka.
4. Iyo mechanic inobata kana kubata nekuda kwekushaikwa kwekuzora. "Chironda" chakajairika pamichina yekare. Iyo sosi ye mechanics haina magumo, inodawo kungwarira maitiro uye nehanya nenguva. Nekufamba kwemakore, mafuta emuchina pazvikamu zvinofamba anooma. Zvidimbu zvinotanga kukweshana nekubatirana.

Zvikanganiso zvakanyorwa zvinogona kubviswa chete pamusuwo wakaparadzaniswa. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe uchada kutenga mamwe akakuvara kana akatyoka zvikamu.

Zvimwe zvinokonzera mahwindo akaputsika

Dzimwe nguva girazi rinomira kuvhurika zvakajairika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisina kujeka kune ziso rakashama. Izvi zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwe:

1. chando chakanyanya. Condensation mafomu mune inodziya kabhini. Husiku, motokari inotonhora, uye mumamiriro ekunze ane chando, mwando wakaungana unoumba chando pamharadzano yegirazi negonhi. Zvakare, iyo ice crust inogona kuumba mukati mekusimudza michina. Zvose izvi zvinotungamirira kumatambudziko mukushanda kwemahwindo emagetsi.
2. Chinhu chekunze chinopinda mukaha pakati pegirazi nemusuwo. Muchiitiko ichi, hwindo remagetsi rinonamatira.

Mu80% yezviitiko, chero kusashanda, zvese zvemagetsi nemagetsi, zvinobviswa pamusuwo wakaparadzaniswa.

Nzira yekugadzirisa sei mahwindo ekuputika?

Kutanga, iwe unofanirwa kuita yekutanga kuongororwa kuti uone chikonzero chekuparara:

1. Tarisa fuse muhwindo remagetsi.
2. Edza kusimudza girazi kubva pane imwe bhatani, uyewo kubva kune huru simba rekutonga hwindo rekugadzirisa unit. Kana iyo chiratidzo ikapfuura block, saka dambudziko riri nebhatani.
3. Nyatsoteerera kana injini iri kushanda kana kuti kwete. Ruzha rwegiya bhokisi rinonzwika, asi girazi harisimuke, zvinoreva kuti unofanirwa kuparadzanisa gonhi. Zvingangodaro kuti nzira yekusimudza haina kukwana.

Matanho aya achakuchengetera nguva nesimba. Kana iyo malfunction yakaitika mukati memusuwo, saka unofanirwa kuibvisa. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kusarudza nguva yekusununguka uye kuwana mari yekutenga zvikamu zvitsva.

Power Window Button Replacement

Ngatitangei nezviri nyore - kutsiva bhatani rekutonga. Kuti uite izvi, haufanirwe kubvisa iyo yese gonhi trim. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvakakwana kubvisa chifukidziro chepurasitiki chepamusoro chebhatani, iyo ichafumura nzira yemagetsi netambo dzakabatanidzwa.

Shandisa banga rinopinza kubvisa mapulagi. Nyatsosimudza chivharo chepurasitiki uye chibvise. Wobva waongorora boka remabhatani. Tarisa waya, pamwe dzakangodonha pasina kubatana.

Usamhanye kutenga bhatani idzva, tanga wabata chinhu chakakanganisika chine multimeter. Kana iyo yazvino ichipfuura nepadunhu, saka chikonzero chinogona kurara mu oxidized kuonana boka. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unongoda kupfekenura vaaiti uye solder waya.

Kana bhatani "rakanyarara" uye risingafambisi magetsi, isa imwe nyowani uye uunganidze chimiro chese mukurongeka.

Mirayiridzo yekutsiva mota yemagetsi

Kutsiviwa kwemotokari yemagetsi kunogona kuitwa chete pamusuwo wakabviswa. Kuti unyatsobvisa trim, tevera zvinotevera:

1. Bvisa simba rebhatiri kudzivirira pfupi.
2. Uchishandisa banga rakapinza, bvisa zvibato, zvivharo zvekukiya magonhi, uye cheka. Tora nguva yako. Simudza mipendero yemapadhi rimwe nerimwe kuti uone kuti ma clip kana machira akasungirirwa papi.
3. Vhura kana kubvisa zvivharo zvemukurukuri pamadhoo.
4. Nyatsobvisa chikamu chakasara chegonhi remusuo, zvishoma nezvishoma uchisimudza mucheto waro kumativi ose. Kudzora mafambiro munzira imwe chete: clockwise kana counterclockwise.
5. Dhonza chero waya dzekuwedzera kubva kune masipika kana marambi epagonhi anoenda kunocheka.

Mukuvhura kunoguma, unogona kuona marongerwo ese ehwindo remagetsi.

Tarisa injini ine multimeter. Kana iyo isingaratidzi zviratidzo zvehupenyu, inzwa wakasununguka kubvisa zvese zvishandiso: magiya uye levers. Bvisa injini kubva pamabhaudhi anokwirisa, wozoisa imwe itsva. Usakanganwa kubata magiya ekubatanidza nemota nyowani nemafuta akakosha kana girisi.

Zvakakosha! Kuti uparadze gonhi zvakachengeteka, pasina machipisi uye zvikweshwa, shandisa akakosha mabhuku emhando yemotokari yako. Mabhuku akadaro anotengeswa muzvitoro zvezvikamu zvemotokari, uye anogonawo kuwanikwa pamaforamu uye masaiti paInternet.

Isu tinobvisa kutadza kwema mechanical kwewindo regulators

Kuputsika kwemichina kunobviswawo pamusuwo wakabviswa. Izvo zvinowanzoitika malfunctions uye nzira yekuzvigadzirisa:

1. Yakakuvadzwa giya repurasitiki mune gearbox. Kugadzirisa chinhu ichi hazvina musoro. Kana iyo giya yakasakara kana kuputika, inogona kungotsiviwa.
2. Bent vatungamiri. Dambudziko rinowanzoitika mushure menjodzi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, madhairekitori anogona kungotwasanudzwa. Asi zviri nani uye zvakavimbika zvakanyanya kuvatsiva nezvitsva.
3. Tambo yakadambuka. Muchiitiko ichi, chete kutsiva kwechinhu ichi.
4. Dry lubricant. Zvakanakisisa kuparadzanisa iyo yose yemagetsi musangano, yakachena, mafuta uye kudzorera.

Nzira dzakarongwa dzakakwana kubvisa kuparara kunobatanidza ne mechanical chikamu chehwindo regulator. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva zvakakosha kutsiva gungano rose, kusanganisira injini uye hoist.

Kuisa chikamu chitsva kana chepakutanga chinogona kudhura kune anofarira mota. Uyewo, chinhu chacho chinogona kutora nguva yakareba kuti chiende "pasi pekuraira." Kuti uchengetedze nguva nemari, tsvaga chikamu chakasarudzika muzvitoro zvemotokari. Kazhinji ipapo iwe unogona kuwana zvikamu uye magungano mune yakanakisa mamiriro pahafu yemutengo wezvikamu zvakafanana muchitoro.

Nzira yekubvisa sei hwindo regulator uye kuisa chikamu chitsva?

Kuti ubvise zvachose hwindo remagetsi, tevera matanho ari pasi apa:

1. Bvisa zviteshi zvebhatiri. Kuti uite izvi, ingobvisa "minus" kubva mubhatiri.
2. Bvisa gonhi remusuo.
3. Simudza uye udzikise girazi kuti uwane mabhaudhi pamusoro peiyo screw connections.
4. Vhura mabhaudhi.
5. Pamaoko simudza girazi kunzvimbo yepamusoro kusvikira yamira uye gadzirisa nemapuranga akagadzirirwa kana epurasitiki wedges.
6. Bvisa bhuroko netambo kubva kune meshini inosimudza girazi.
7. Bvisa nzungu dzakabata gearbox.
8. Sunungura nzungu dzakabata dhizaini.

Mushure mokunge zvisungo zvose zvaparadzaniswa, bvisa hwindo remagetsi kuburikidza negomba rinokosha. Munguva yedissembly, tarisa kuchengetedzwa kwegirazi kusungirirwa. Mushure mekupedza basa, dzosera zvikamu zvese kunzvimbo yavo, maererano nereverse algorithm.