Chishandiso uye kugadzirisa kwe carburetor OZONE VAZ 2107

Kwenguva yakareba, ozone carburetor yakaiswa pamotokari dzepamba.

Mafuta ekugovera masisitimu emhando iyi akagadzirwa mumhando nhatu:

• Bubble;
• Tsono;
• inoyangarara michina.

Mhando mbiri dzekutanga hadzisisiri kushandiswa, kugadzira kwavo kwakamiswa. Pamotokari dzemhando 2107, 2105, ozone carburetor yakaiswa, iyo yaishandiswa zvakanyanya. Kugadziriswa kwakatsiva chigadzirwa cheItaly "Weber". PaVolga Automobile Plant, ozone carburetor yakagamuchira kugadziriswa, nekuda kwekuti vakagamuchira kuwedzera kwesimba, kushanda kwakasimba. Iyo DAAZ OZONE carburetor, iyo yakatangira, yakawedzera tekinoroji uye yakaiswa pamotokari dzemhuri dzakasiyana.

Ozone carburetor dhizaini uye nheyo yekushanda

Mota dzemhuri yeVAZ, dzakashongedzerwa neozonator carburetors, dzaive nezvakanakira kupfuura avo vakavatangira. Musiyano waiva mune imwe nyaya yakasimba, umo zvinhu zvemukati zvegadziriro zvakaiswa, kuitira kuti abvise migumisiro yemigumisiro yekushisa, mechanical shocks.

Carburetor DAAZ "OZON" (kuona kubva kune throttle actuator side): 1 - throttle body; 2 - carburetor muviri; 3 - pneumatic actuator ye throttle valve yekamuri yechipiri; 4 - carburetor chivharo; 5 - damper yemhepo; 6 - bhoti mudziyo; 7 - control lever matatu-lever air shock absorber; 8 - telescopic tsvimbo; 9 - chibatiso chinomisa kuvhura kwevhavha yekamuri yechipiri; 10 - chitubu chekudzoka; 11 - pneumatic drive tsvimbo.

• Maviri makuru emafuta accounting masisitimu;
• Balanced float chamber;
• Idling solenoid valve, inter-chamber yekudyidzana masisitimu;
• Iyo damper yemhepo mukamuri yekutanga inogadziriswa netambo yekutumira;
• Iyo pneumatic valve yekuvhura kamuri yechipiri inobvumira kuti ishande chete mushure meimwe injini mitoro;
• Iyo pombi yekumhanyisa inobvumidza iwe kuti upe musanganiswa wakapfuma kana iwe uchidzvanya iyo accelerator pedal zvakasimba.

Motokari dzinoshandisa ozone carburetor, iyo inokubvumira kushandisa motokari mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Kugadzirisa, kugadziridzwa kweozone 2107 carburetor inobvumidza iwe kugadzirisa mhando uye huwandu hwehuturu, uye mahombe nozzles anobatsira mukushanda nemafuta emhando yakaderera.

Scheme yemagetsi modes ye econostat uye carburetor economizer: 1 - throttle valve yekamuri yechipiri; 2 - jet huru yemafuta yekamuri yechipiri; 3 - fuel jet econostat ine chubhu; 4 - jet huru yemafuta yekamuri yekutanga; 5 - throttle valve yekamuri yekutanga; 6 - vacuum kupa chiteshi; 7 - economizer diaphragm; 8 - bhora vharafu; 9 - economizer mafuta jet; chiteshi chemafuta 10; 11 - damper yemhepo; 12 - huru mhepo jets; 13 - jekiseni chubhu ye econostat.

Iyo OZONE carburetor dhizaini yakagadzirirwa kuwana zvakanyanya kubva mumotokari yako. Nheyo yekushanda inobva pane dzakawanda zvehurongwa, imwe neimwe iyo yakabatana, inokosha muhurongwa. OZONE carburetor ine mudziyo une zvikamu zvakakosha:

• Iyo kamuri yekuyangarara inozadzwazve nemafuta kuburikidza nevharuvhu yetsono, yakambopepetwa kuburikidza nemambure akakosha;
• Gasoline inopinda mumakamuri ekushanda kuburikidza nemajeti anobatanidza imba yekuyangarara. Kusanganiswa kwemafuta kunoitika mumatsime emulsion nekusvetwa kwemhepo kuburikidza nemhepo.
• Nzira dzisingashande dzakavharwa nevhavhavha ye solenoid;
• Kushandisa motokari mu XX mode, mafuta anopinda kuburikidza nejeti mumakamuri ekamuri yekutanga, iyo inopinda mumutsara wemafuta;
• Kufumisa kwemusanganiswa kunoitwa ne economizer, iyo inosanganisirwa mubasa pamitoro yakawanda;
• Dhizaini yepombi yekumhanyisa inogadzirwa nenzira yebhora, inoshanda nekuda kwehuremu hwayo kana peturu ichiyerera nepakati pevhavha.

Kugadzirisa uye kuchengetedza

Nokuda kwekushanda kwakagadzikana kwemaitiro ose, pane chirongwa chekugadzirisa chinofanira kuteverwa. Usati wagadzirisa ozone carburetor pamotokari ye2107 brand, zvinodikanwa kuti uone gungano rakashata, kuputika, kuparadzanisa magungano anogadziriswa hazvidiwi. Hazvisi zvakaoma kutsvaira hurongwa kumba, zvakakosha kutevera kutevedzana kwezviito.

1. Kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa kwe ozone 2107 carburetor kunotanga nekuparara kwayo, kudzima masisitimu ese ekupa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kudzima iyo throttle actuator, inotonhorera yekugovera uye hose yemafuta.
2. Chenesa uye geza iyo VAZ carburetor, kugadziridzwa ne ozone kubva kunze, ongorora kukuvara kwemagetsi.
3. Chenesa strainer uye tanga nemhepo yakaderera yakamanikidzwa mweya.
4. Iyo flotation system inocheneswa soot uye inooneka deposits. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti chiyero chekare chichava chakaoma kuchenesa, uye chinogonawo kupinda mumakomba ejeti uye kukanganisa hurongwa.
5. Flush uye gadzirisa trigger, air jets, XX system.
6. Isu tinomisikidza iyo carburetor zvikamu, unganidza uye nekuisa mudziyo usati wagadziriswa, uyo unozogadziriswa kune inodziya injini.

Tuning uye tuning inoitwa zvinoenderana nekutevedzana kwakapihwa nema screws, zvinoenderana neinodiwa mafuta ekushandisa, hunhu hunochinja hwemotokari. Iyo tekinoroji mamiriro anoenderana zvizere nekutyaira kuita, kunyaradza kana uchityaira mota.

Carburetor kugadzirisa Ozone 2107

Chinangwa chinoshanda checarburetor mune zvese uye iyo Ozone modhi yakaiswa paVAZ yechinomwe modhi, kunyanya, kugadzirira kwemusanganiswa unopisa (mhepo pamwe nemafuta emotokari) uye kupihwa kwayo kwemamita kukamuri yekupisa yemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi. supply unit. Kudzorwa kwehuwandu hwemafuta emotokari akaiswa mumhepo inoyerera ibasa rakakosha iro rinotarisa iwo akanakisa ekushandisa modhi yeinjini yemotokari uye nekurebesa kwayo uye nguva dzekushanda.

Dhizaini ye carburetor "Ozone"

Iyo Ozone carburetor, iyo mudziyo ichakurukurwa pazasi, isarudzo yefekitori yekushongedza mota dzeVolga Automobile Plant yechinomwe modhi. Yakagadzirwa muna 1979, iyi modhi yecarburetor yakavakirwa pachigadzirwa cheWeber chakagadzirwa nevanogadzira mota vekuItaly. Nekudaro, kana tichienzanisa nayo, Ozone yakavandudza zvakanyanya zviratidzo zvekuita zvakakosha sekugona uye kuderedza chiyero chehuturu hwemagasi anoburitswa mumhepo.

Saka, iyo Ozone emulsion carburetor chigadzirwa chemakamuri maviri, chinoratidzwa neanotevera magadzirirwo maficha:

Kuvapo kwemaviri makuru dosing masisitimu.

Yakanakisa chiyero chekamuri yekuyangarara (pos.2).

Shongedza kamuri yechipiri ine economizer (inopfumisa mudziyo).

Kuvapo kwe-inter-chamber transition system uye inozvimiririra idle system ine solenoid valve.

Kupihwa kwemhepo damper yekamuri yekutanga ine mechanical control system ine cable drive.

Shongedza kamuri yekutanga nepombi yekumhanyisa (pos.13) ine sprayer.

Kuvapo kwegasi rekubvisa mudziyo.

Shongedza chigadzirwa nepneumatic actuator (pos.39) ye damper (throttle) yekamuri yechipiri.

Zvishandiso zvine mudziyo unovhura damper panguva yekutanga injini, ine diaphragm.

Kuvapo kwechishandiso chinogadzirisa sarudzo yevacuum inoitika mukugadzirisa kudzora nguva yekudzima.

Izvo zvimiro zveOzone carburetor zvakavharirwa mune yakasimba simbi casing, iyo inoratidzwa nekuwedzera kwesimba, iyo inoderedza mhedzisiro ye deformation mhedzisiro, kushanduka kwekushisa uye kukuvara kwemagetsi.

Iyo dhayamita yakasimba yejeti yemafuta inovimbisa kushanda kwakasimba kwechigadzirwa kunyange kana uchishandisa yakaderera-mhando mafuta uye mumamiriro akaoma ekushanda. Imwe yeakanyanya dhizaini kukanganisa kweOzone carburetor kushaikwa kweiyo economizer mumamodhi emagetsi, izvo zvinotungamira kushata kwekuita kwesimba uye kushomeka kwekuita.

Nheyo yekushanda kwecarburetors "Ozone"

Nheyo yekushanda kwecarburetor inogadzirwa neDimitrovgrad Automobile Plant (DAAZ) inogona kutsanangurwa seizvi:

Chishandiso chekupa mafuta chinopa kugovera kwayo (mafuta) kuburikidza nesefa mesh uye vheji yetsono inotaridza kuzadza kwekamuri yekuyangarara.

Dzimba dzekutanga uye dzechipiri dzakazadzwa nemafuta kubva mukamuri yekuyangarara kuburikidza nemajeti makuru emafuta. Mumatsime uye emulsion pombi, peturu inosanganiswa nemhepo kubva kumapombi anoenderana. Iyo yakagadzirwa mafuta musanganiswa (emulsion) inopinda mu diffusers kuburikidza ne nozzles.

Mushure mekutanga chikwata chemagetsi, "isina basa" chiteshi inovharwa nevhavha yekuvhara solenoid.

Mu "idling" modhi, peturu inotorwa kubva mukamuri yekutanga yobva yadyiswa kuburikidza nemuromo wakabatana nemagetsi kukiya. Mukuita kwemafuta achipfuura ne "idling" jet uye makamuri ekushandura system yekamuri yekutanga, peturu inosanganiswa nemhepo. Zvadaro musanganiswa unopisa unopinda mupombi.

Panguva yekuvhurwa kwechikamu cheiyo throttle valves, musanganiswa wemhepo-mafuta unopinda mumakamuri (kuburikidza nekuvhura kweiyo shanduko system).

Kupfuura nemueconomizer, musanganiswa wemafuta unopinda muatomizer kubva mukamuri yekuyangarara. Mune yakazara simba modhi, chishandiso chinopfumisa emulsion.

Ivhavha yebhora yepombi yekumhanyisa inovhura panguva yekuzadza nemafuta musanganiswa. Ivhavha inovhara (nehuremu hwayo) apo mafuta emafuta anogurwa.

Vhidhiyo - Ita-iwe-iwe pachako Ozone carburetor kugadzirisa

Kushanda pakugadzirisa Ozone carburetor inoitwa kwete chete kana iyo (carburetor) isingashande, asiwo munyaya yekugadzirisa matanho anosanganisira kuchinjwa kwezvimwe zvinhu zvegungano iri. Ngationgororei zvakadzama rondedzero yezvirongwa izvo zvinosungirwa kuenderera mberi kwekugadzirisa uye kudzoreredza basa.

Kutsiva tsvimbo ne diaphragm kana damper (throttle) drive yekamuri yechipiri inoda kugadziriswa kwepneumatic drive.

Mushure mekutsiva zvinhu zvebhoti mudziyo, inogadziriswa.

Zvikonzero zvekuisa iyo "isina basa" system, pamwe nekutyorwa kweiyo simba unit, gadzirira mota yekuongorora kwehunyanzvi.

Kutsiva chinoyangarara kana tsono vharafu kunoda kugadzirisa huwandu hwemafuta mukamuri (float).

Nzira yekugadzirisa sei VAZ 2107 carburetor iwe pachako

Motokari yeVAZ 2107 ndeimwe yevamiririri vanozivikanwa zvikuru ve "classics" yepamba. Kunyangwe ma sedan aya asisagadzirwe, ari kushandiswa zvakanyanya nenhamba huru yevatyairi. Kugadzira VAZ 2107 carburetor ndeimwe yenyaya dzinonyanya kunetsa kune wese muridzi wemota yakadaro.

Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti membrane, float uye bubbler tsono carburetors inoshandiswa mumotokari. Muchikamu chedu tichataura pamusoro pekugadzirisa sei kutenderera carburetor VAZ 2107 kubva kumugadziri "OZON".

Carburetor mudziyo VAZ 2107 (dhayagiramu)

Kutanga, ndinoda kusimbisa kuti mavhezheni ega ega carburetors anogona kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, sezvo anoshandiswa chete pane dzimwe mota. Muchiitiko chedu, mamiriro acho anoita seizvi:

• DAAZ version 2107-1107010 inoshandiswa chete paVAZ 2105-2107 mhando.
• Iyo DAAZ 2107-1107010-10 vhezheni yakaiswa paVAZ 2103 uye VAZ 2106 injini ine ignition distributor iyo isina vacuum corrector.
• DAAZ version 2107-1107010-20 inoshandiswa chete muinjini dzemazuva ano VAZ 2103 uye VAZ 2106 modhi.

Chigadzirwa cheVAZ 2107 carburetor chinoratidzika seizvi:

• flotation chamber;
• autonomous idle system;
• dosing system;
• maviri-chamber transitional system;
• idle shutoff valve;
• throttle valve;
• kupatsanurwa kwemagasi e crankcase;
• economist

Iwe hausi kungoda ruzivo rwakadzama, nekuti harubatsire kugadzirisa iyo VAZ 2107 carburetor.

1. Tsigiro yekutanga nekudziya injini.
2. Econostat system.
3. Tsigiro yezinga rakagadzikana repeturu.
4. Kufambisa pombi.
5. Injini isingabatsiri rutsigiro.
6. Iyo huru dosing kamuri, umo mafuta nemhepo jet, emulsion chubhu, VTS sprayer, tsime uye diffuser iripo.

Usati wachenesa VAZ 2107 carburetor uye kugadziridzwa kwayo kwakatevera, inofanira kunzwisiswa zvakajeka kuti hazvidikanwi kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvinowanzoita mabasa avo. Kunyanya, iwe unofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya neiyo dosing system.

Kugadzira VAZ 2107 carburetor

Carburetor kugadziridzwa kunoitwa mune inotevera kutevedzana:

1. Kutanga, suka uye uchenese kunze kwezvinhu zve carburetor.
2. Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa ese maelementi kune anooneka akaremara.
3. Izvo zvakakoshawo zvakanyanya kubvisa zvakasvibiswa zvakasiyana kubva musefa.
4. Wobva wagezesa imba yekuyangarara.
5. Iva nechokwadi chekuchenesa mhepo dzemhepo.
6. Pakupedzisira, kamuri inoyangarara yeVAZ 2107 carburetor inodzorwa, pamwe chete neyekutanga nzira uye idling.

Tinoda kusimbisa kuti kune rudzi urwu rwebasa hazvidikanwi kuparadzanisa carburetor. Mukuwedzera, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti zvinhu zvose zvine basa rekuzvichenesa, uye guruva uye tsvina hazvipindi mukati.

Zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa strainer yega 60 zviuru zvemakiromita akafamba. Iri pedyo nemusuwo we flotation cell.

Kutarisa mamiriro ekusefa

Izvo zvinodiwa kuzadza imba yekuyangarara nemafuta nekupomba. Izvi zvichavhara cheki valve, mushure mezvo iwe uchada kutsvedza kumusoro kwesefa, kuparadzanisa valve uye kuichenesa ne solvent. Kuti zvive zvakanaka, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mweya wakamanikidzwa kuchenesa valve.

Izvi zvinonakidza: Kuchinja mafuta muinjini yeLada Vesta

Kana ukasarudza kugadzirisa VAZ 2107 carburetor nekuda kwekuti injini yave isina kugadzikana, tinokurudzira kuti iwe utange kutarisa strainer. Matambudziko anowanzo kubva kumatambudziko ekutakura mafuta, ayo anogona kukonzerwa nesefa yakavharika.

Usashandise jira kuchenesa pasi pekamuri inoyangarara. Izvi zvichaita kuti fiber dziumbe pasi, iyo inovhara iyo carburetor jets. Pakuchenesa, girobhu rerubha rinoshandiswa, pamwe nemhepo yakamanikidzwa.

Pear rinoshandiswawo kutarisa kusimba kwetsono yekiyi, sezvo kudzvanywa kunokonzerwa nekudzvanya chinhu ichi nerubatsiro rwemaoko kunoenderana nekumanikidza kwepombi yepeturu. Paunenge uchiisa chivharo che carburetor, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kana iyo inoyangarara yakaiswa kumusoro. Kudzvinyirirwa kwakakosha kuchanzwika panguva yekuiswa. Panguva ino, unofanira kuteerera VAZ 2107 carburetor, sezvo mhepo inobuda haigamuchirwi. Kana iwe ukaona kuderera kudiki, iwe unofanirwa kutsiva muviri wevharuvhu pamwe netsono.

Kugadzira VAZ 2107 carburetor - float chamber

Kugadzirisa float chamber, tevera matanho aya:

1. Tarisa nzvimbo yekuyangarara uye ita shuwa kuti bhureki rayo rinokwirisa harina kutsvedza (kana chimiro chachinja, bhuroketi inoda kuenzaniswa). Izvi zvakakosha kwazvo, nekuti kana zvisina kudaro iyo carburetor inoyangarara haizokwanisi kunyura zvakanaka mukamuri.
2. Yakavharwa tsono valve kugadzirisa. Vhura chivharo chekamuri yekuyangarara wochifambisa parutivi. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kunyatso dhonza tebhu pabhureki. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi kuti pane chinhambwe che 6-7 mm pakati pechivharo gasket uye inoyangarara. Mushure mekunyudzwa, inofanira kuva pakati pe1 ne2 mm. Kana kureba kwacho kuchioneka kukuru, unofanira kushandura tsono.
3. Nevharuvhu yetsono yakavhurika, panofanira kunge paine mamirimita gumi nemashanu pakati petsono neinoyangarara.

Izvo hazvidiwo kubvisa carburetor kubva injini kuita matanho aya.

Launcher setup

Kuti ugadzirise hurongwa hwekutanga hweVAZ 2107 carburetor, zvakakosha kuparadzanisa firiji yemhepo, tanga injini uye kubvisa kuvhuvhuta. Iyo damper yemhepo inofanira kuvhurwa nechetatu, uye nhanho yekumhanya inofanira kunge iri muhuwandu hwe 3,2-3,6 zviuru rpm.

Mushure maizvozvi, mhepo inobata mhepo yakaderedzwa uye kukurumidza kwakagadzirirwa kusvika 300 pasi pezita rezita.

Idling kuisa paVAZ 2107

Iyo idle yekumhanyisa gadziriso inoitwa mushure mekunge muchina wadziya. Nekubatsirwa kweiyo screw yemhando, zvinodikanwa kuseta iyo yakanyanya kukurumidza, uye iyo yakawanda screw haidi kushandurwa.

Zvadaro, uchishandisa quantity screw, zvinodikanwa kuti uwane yekumhanyisa nhanho yekumisikidza ye100 rpm kupfuura inodiwa. Mushure meizvi, tinotanga injini uye tinogadzirisa kukurumidza nehupamhi screw kune inodiwa kukosha.