Gearbox drive Maz 5440 zf

Iyo gearbox yeMAZ-64227, MAZ-53322 mota panguva yekushanda inopa zvinotevera marongero:

• nzvimbo ye lever 3 (Fig. 37) kushandura magiya munzira yelongitudinal;
• nzvimbo yegiya lever munzira inotenderera;
• kukiya mudziyo welongitudinal traction ye telescopic elements.

Kuti ugadzirise kona yekurerekera kweiyo lever 3 munzira yakareba, zvinodikanwa kusunungura nuts ye screws 6 uye, kufambisa tsvimbo 4 munzira yeaxial, gadzirisa kona yekurerekera kweyevha kusvika anenge 85 ° ( ona mufananidzo 37) munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yebhokisi regiya.

Kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chechibatiso munzira inochinjika kunoitwa nekushandura kureba kweiyo transverse link 77, iyo inofanirwa kubvisa imwe yemazano 16 uye, mushure mekusunungura nzungu, gadzirisa kureba kwechinongedzo. kuitira kuti gearbox control lever, iri munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera ichipokana nekutenderera pa6-2nd uye 5 -1st giya, yaive nekona inosvika 90 ° nendege yakachinjika yekombi (mundege inochinjika yemotokari).

Kugadziriswa kweiyo gearshift yekuvhara mudziyo kunofanirwa kuitwa sezvinotevera:

• simudza kombi
• kusunungura pini 23 uye bvisa hunde 4 kubva kune forogo 22;
• chenesa mhete 25 uye tsvimbo yomukati kubva pamafuta ekare netsvina;
• dzvanya pane yemukati tsvimbo 5 kusvika iyo yekumira sleeve 21 inodzvanya;
• kiinura mhete yemhete 25;
• kuisa screwdriver mu groove yetsvimbo 24 yemukati inopinza, isunungure iyo kusvikira angular play yemhete yanyangarika;
• pasina kushandura hunde 24, simbisa locknut;
• tarisa kunaka kwekukodzera.

Kana lock sleeve 27 ikafamba yakananga muchirimo 19, tsvimbo yemukati inofanira kutambanudza isina kunamatira kuhurefu hwayo hwakazara, uye kana tsvimbo yadzvinyirirwa nzira yose mumigero, sleeve yekiyi inofanira kufamba zvakajeka ne "tiya" kusvika sleeve. inozorora pakatarisana nechepazasi protrusion yemhete.

Paunenge uchigadzirisa dhiraivha, zvinotevera zvinodiwa zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa:

• kugadziriswa kunofanira kuitwa nekabhu yakasimudzwa uye injini yakavharwa;
• dzivisa mabhendi uye kinks ekunze uye mukati matanda anotakurika;
• kuti usatsemuka, batanidza dzinde 4 neforogo 22 kuitira kuti buri mumhete yepini 23 ive pamusoro peiyo longitudinal axis ye stem 4;
• tarisa nzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yegiya bhokisi nekabhi yakasimudzwa nekusununguka kufamba kweiyo lever 18 yegiya bhokisi
• magiya ari munzira inochinjika (nekuremekedza kune longitudinal axis yemotokari). Iyo roller 12 munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yebhokisi ine axial movement yakaenzana ne30-35 mm; inzwa kudzvinyirirwa kwechirimo.

 

MAZ gearbox drive - sei kugadzirisa?

Paunenge uchishanda neMAZ 5335 gearbox, giya rinogadziriswa kuti rivandudze kugadzirisa kwebhokisi rebhokisi. Kufambiswa kwebasa kunosanganisira matanho akati wandei. Muchikamu chino, tichataura zvakadzama nezvekuti tingakurumidza sei kugadzirisa MAZ 5335 gearbox.

Isu tinokupa zano kuti ugadzirise MAZ chete maererano nekurudziro yemugadziri.

Zvakare, kana iwe usina chivimbo mukugona kwako pachako, isa dhiraivha uye kugadzirisa kwayo kune nyanzvi.

Tarisa mafambiro eforogo pese paunosevha mota yako. Kuti uite izvi, tinokupa zano kuti utore lever.

Tinoiisa munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera.

Bata giya rekutanga chete mushure mekuyera chinhambwe pakati pepamusoro peiyo flywheel imba neforogo. Ita zvimwechete kune reverse.

Kana ukaona kuti sitiroko haipfuure gumi nembiri mm, unofanira kugadzirisa MAZ gearbox sezvinotevera:

• Fambisa lever kune "neutral" chinzvimbo;
• Nyatsobvisa nhamba yechishanu kubva kune mhete uye zvakare kubva kune isingaoneki hairpin. Ziva kuti lever ingori munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera uye forogo iri munzvimbo yakatwasuka;
• Mirai roller nhamba gumi nenhatu. Kuti uite izvi, pinza chinhu mugomba rakakodzera kusvika chamira. Zviri pamupumburu;

• Sunungura mabhaudhi ese zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Nekubatsirwa kwechidimbu, kusvetwa pamusoro pegumi kunogadziriswa. Ndokumbira utarise: munwe wechitanhatu unofanirwa kuiswa mugomba reforogo panhamba sere, mhete yeforogo. Iwo maburi maviri anofanira kuenzaniswa.
• Isu tinobatanidza mhete uye muromo;
• Paunenge uchigadzirisa MAZ gearbox, zvakakosha kuomesa zvinhu zvose zvekubatanidza;
• Bolt #12 inoenda 8 kutendeuka. Pakupedzisira, gadzirisa ne nut;

 

Mifananidzo ye MAZ

Iyo link yegiya bhokisi inonzi iyo yakawanda-yekubatanidza nzira yegungano, iyo inobatanidza giya lever uye tsvimbo inopihwa kubhokisi. Nzvimbo yezviratidziro, sekutonga, inoitwa pasi pepasi pemotokari, panzvimbo imwe chete nekumisa. Urongwa uhwu hunofambisa mukana wekuti tsvina ipinde mukati memeshini, izvo zvinozokonzeresa kuparara kwezvinhu zvemafuta ekuzora uye, semhedzisiro, kupfeka kwemashini.

 

Kugadzwa kwenzvimbo yekutarisa

Mubhokisi regiya pane chinhu chakadai segiya, kazhinji kune akati wandei, iwo akabatana negiya lever uye imhaka yavo iyo giya rinoshanduka. Kuchinja kwegiya kunodzora kumhanya kwemotokari.

Saka, nemamwe mazwi, magiya magiya. Vane hukuru hwakasiyana uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutenderera. Mukati mebasa, mumwe anonamatira kune mumwe. Nzira yebasa rakadaro inokonzerwa nekuti giya guru rinonamatira kune duku, rinowedzera kutenderera, uye panguva imwechete iyo inomhanya yemotokari yeMAZ. Muzviitiko apo giya duku rinonamatira kune guru, kukurumidza, pane zvinopesana, inodonha. Bhokisi racho rine 4 kumhanya pamwe nereverse. Yokutanga inoonekwa seyakaderera uye nekuwedzera kwegiya rimwe nerimwe, mota inotanga kufamba nekukurumidza.

Bhokisi riri paMAZ motokari pakati pe crankshaft uye cardan shaft. Yokutanga inouya yakananga kubva kune injini. Yechipiri yakabatana zvakananga nemavhiri uye inotyaira basa ravo. Rondedzero yemabasa anotungamira kukurumidza kudzora:

1. Injini inotyaira kutapurirana uye crankshaft.
2. Magiya ari mugiya bhokisi anogamuchira chiratidzo uye otanga kufamba.
3. Achishandisa gear lever, mutyairi anosarudza kumhanya kwaanoda.
4. Iyo inomhanya yakasarudzwa nemutyairi inoendeswa kune cardan shaft, iyo inofambisa mavhiri.
5. Motokari inoramba ichifamba nekumhanya kwakasarudzwa.

 

Backstage kugadzirisa MAZ

Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kugara uchitarisa uye kugadzirisa chinongedzo chekutumira. Pakutanga, zvinofanirwa kuenzana kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa chigadziko chechivharo, izvi zvinokutendera kuti ubvise iyo gearshift lubrication inoitika nekufamba kwenguva panguva yekushanda kwemotokari.

Iyi tsvimbo ine mazano maviri anokosha anogadzirisa kufamba kwechitsigiro munzira yakatwasuka, ndiko kuti, kana chivharo chikasangana ne "chipingamupinyi" pakuita chiito chekutendeuka mumitsara yakanyanyisa, saka zvakakosha kurebesa tsvimbo. Kana chinongedzo chegiya bhokisi chikasangana ne "chipingamupinyi" panguva yekuchinja mberi, saka zvakakosha kuti urebese zvizere "pfuti". Uye nekuda kwe "kumira" kwemapapiro mukufamba kwekurova kwakasimba, i.e. kumashure uye mberi, zvinodiwa kuderedza kureba kwechombo.

Kana mubato we-on-off system wegiya bhokisi uchidzedzereka kuruboshwe uye kurudyi uye pasina chikonzero chekuchigadzirisa, ipapo pamusoro peiyo backstage muviri unofanirwa kusunungura kiyi nati, uye zvishoma kusunungura screw ne screwdriver, iyo ichaisa nguva yegiya yekusarudza tsvimbo munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera. Mushure maizvozvi, zvakakosha kutarisa kukwanisa kwechivharo chekufambisa mberi nekudzoka kusvikira chitubu chamira zvachose, zvino zvakakosha kusunungura screw kusvikira tsinde inotanga kufamba zvakasimba uye kudzvanya.

Onawo: Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pemono-gumbo drive uye kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha

Backstage kugadzirisa KAMAZ 4308 KAMAZ

KAMAZ kumhanya haisanganisire

Gearbox ZF yeKAMAZ 6520. Nzvimbo uye gear kuchinja.

KAMAZ clutch basket kugadzirisa

Gearbox mumotokari yeKAMAZ (switch scheme) yevanyoresa

 

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Gearbox control drive YaMZ mota Maz-5516, Maz-5440

Iyo gearbox yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 uye YaMZ-239 mota inoratidzwa muMufananidzo 4. Munguva yekushanda, kana zvichidikanwa, zvinotevera zvinogadziriswa gearbox zvinogadzirwa:

- kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chechivharo mukutungamira kwe longitudinal;

- kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chechivharo munzira inotenderera;

- Kugadziriswa kweiyo yekukiya mudziyo weiyo telescopic drive zvinhu.

Maitiro ekugadzirisa kutonga kweYaMZ-239 gearbox yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota ndeiyi:

- isa lever 2 munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera;

- gadzirisa angle ye lever 16 nekufambisa ndiro 17 nemabhoti 1 akabudiswa;

- shandura kureba kwetsvimbo 3 kugadzirisa kona.

Kana kurohwa kweplate 16 kana kurongeka kwetambo 3 kusina kukwana, sunungura mabhoti 5, shandura kana shandura tsvimbo 6 maererano netsvimbo 4, simbisa mabhoti 5 uye dzokorora kugadzirisa kwekona a, b, sezvaratidzwa pamusoro.

Engle a inofanira kuva 80°, kona b 90°.

Kugadziriswa kweiyo yekukiya mudziyo weiyo telescopic zvinhu zveYaMZ-239 gearbox yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota dzine yakasimudzwa cab inoitwa sezvinotevera:

- sunungura pini 8 uye bvisa tsvimbo 6 kubva paforogo 9 yegiya lever;

- sunungura lock nut 13 uye usunungure hunde 14 kusvikira tambo yamira;

- sveta tsvimbo yemukati 6 kusvika pakumira kweprotrusions yemhete 12 mumakororo echipiko 15;

- paunenge wakabata dhizaini mune yakamanikidzwa, pukuta tsinde kusvika iyo michina yavharwa nesleeve K) pasi pechiito chechirimo 11:

- simbisa iyo locknut 13, tarisa kujekesa kwekuvhara maitiro. Kana iyo michina yakavharwa, iyo axial uye angular kutamba kunofanirwa kuve kushoma.

Munzvimbo isina kukiiwa, sleeve 10 inoenda kuruboshwe. Kufamba kwekuwedzera kunofanira kunge kwakanyorova, pasina jamming, uye nzira yekuvhara inofanira kupa kugadzirisa kwakajeka kwekuwedzera kwetsvimbo munzvimbo yayo yepakutanga.

Kana chinongedzo chechitanhatu chakabatana neforogo 6, buri mumhete yepini 9 rinofanira kunge riri pamusoro peiyo longitudinal axis yelink 8. Rongedza giya injini yakadzimwa.

Kana uchisimudza kabhini, mafuta ari pasi pekumanikidzwa kubva papombi yekusimudza kabhini anopihwa kuburikidza nehose 7 kune yekuvhara cylinder uye mechanism 6 inovhurwa.

Mushure mekudzikisa kabhu, kuitira kuti ugadzirise zvakachengeteka telescopic mechanism 6 munzvimbo yekuvhara, zvinodikanwa kufambisa gearshift lever 1 kumberi munzira yemotokari mukufamba kwakafanana nekuchinja kwegiya. Muchiitiko ichi, iyo michina yakavharwa, mushure mokunge yakagadzirira kushanda.

Iyo gearshift dhizaini yegiya bhokisi reMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 uye YaMZ-239 mota inoratidzwa mumufananidzo 5.

Mufananidzo 4. YaMZ gearbox control unit yeMaz-5516, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota

1 - lever; 2 - lever; 3,4 - kusundira; 5.17 - bhaudhi; 6 - kupinza (telescopic mechanism); 7 - hose; 8 - munwe; 9 - forogo; 10 - sleeve; 11 - chitubu; 12 - kutenuka; 13 - locknut; 14 - hunde; 15 - zano; 16 - ndiro; 18 - chinja

Transmission control unit yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota dzine MAN injini.

Iyo gearbox yeMAZ-64227, MAZ-53322 mota panguva yekushanda inopa zvinotevera marongero:

• nzvimbo ye lever 3 (Fig. 37) kushandura magiya munzira yelongitudinal;
• nzvimbo yegiya lever munzira inotenderera;
• kukiya mudziyo welongitudinal traction ye telescopic elements.

Kuti ugadzirise kona yekurerekera kweiyo lever 3 munzira yakareba, zvinodikanwa kusunungura nuts ye screws 6 uye, kufambisa tsvimbo 4 munzira yeaxial, gadzirisa kona yekurerekera kweyevha kusvika anenge 85 ° ( ona mufananidzo 37) munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yebhokisi regiya.

Kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chechibatiso munzira inochinjika kunoitwa nekushandura kureba kweiyo transverse link 77, iyo inofanirwa kubvisa imwe yemazano 16 uye, mushure mekusunungura nzungu, gadzirisa kureba kwechinongedzo. kuitira kuti gearbox control lever, iri munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera ichipokana nekutenderera pa6-2nd uye 5 -1st giya, yaive nekona inosvika 90 ° nendege yakachinjika yekombi (mundege inochinjika yemotokari).

Kugadziriswa kweiyo gearshift yekuvhara mudziyo kunofanirwa kuitwa sezvinotevera:

• simudza kombi
• kusunungura pini 23 uye bvisa hunde 4 kubva kune forogo 22;
• chenesa mhete 25 uye tsvimbo yomukati kubva pamafuta ekare netsvina;
• dzvanya pane yemukati tsvimbo 5 kusvika iyo yekumira sleeve 21 inodzvanya;
• kiinura mhete yemhete 25;
• kuisa screwdriver mu groove yetsvimbo 24 yemukati inopinza, isunungure iyo kusvikira angular play yemhete yanyangarika;
• pasina kushandura hunde 24, simbisa locknut;
• tarisa kunaka kwekukodzera.

Kana lock sleeve 27 ikafamba yakananga muchirimo 19, tsvimbo yemukati inofanira kutambanudza isina kunamatira kuhurefu hwayo hwakazara, uye kana tsvimbo yadzvinyirirwa nzira yose mumigero, sleeve yekiyi inofanira kufamba zvakajeka ne "tiya" kusvika sleeve. inozorora pakatarisana nechepazasi protrusion yemhete.

Paunenge uchigadzirisa dhiraivha, zvinotevera zvinodiwa zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa:

• kugadziriswa kunofanira kuitwa nekabhu yakasimudzwa uye injini yakavharwa;
• dzivisa mabhendi uye kinks ekunze uye mukati matanda anotakurika;
• kuti usatsemuka, batanidza dzinde 4 neforogo 22 kuitira kuti buri mumhete yepini 23 ive pamusoro peiyo longitudinal axis ye stem 4;
• tarisa nzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yegiya bhokisi nekabhi yakasimudzwa nekusununguka kufamba kweiyo lever 18 yegiya bhokisi
• magiya ari munzira inochinjika (nekuremekedza kune longitudinal axis yemotokari). Iyo roller 12 munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yebhokisi ine axial movement yakaenzana ne30-35 mm; inzwa kudzvinyirirwa kwechirimo.

Backstage kugadzirisa paMAZ

Mifananidzo ye MAZ

Iyo link yegiya bhokisi inonzi iyo yakawanda-yekubatanidza nzira yegungano, iyo inobatanidza giya lever uye tsvimbo inopihwa kubhokisi. Nzvimbo yezviratidziro, sekutonga, inoitwa pasi pepasi pemotokari, panzvimbo imwe chete nekumisa. Urongwa uhwu hunofambisa mukana wekuti tsvina ipinde mukati memeshini, izvo zvinozokonzeresa kuparara kwezvinhu zvemafuta ekuzora uye, semhedzisiro, kupfeka kwemashini.

 

Backstage kugadzirisa MAZ

Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kugara uchitarisa uye kugadzirisa chinongedzo chekutumira. Pakutanga, zvinofanirwa kuenzana kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa chigadziko chechivharo, izvi zvinokutendera kuti ubvise iyo gearshift lubrication inoitika nekufamba kwenguva panguva yekushanda kwemotokari.

Iyi tsvimbo ine mazano maviri anokosha anogadzirisa kufamba kwechitsigiro munzira yakatwasuka, ndiko kuti, kana chivharo chikasangana ne "chipingamupinyi" pakuita chiito chekutendeuka mumitsara yakanyanyisa, saka zvakakosha kurebesa tsvimbo. Kana chinongedzo chegiya bhokisi chikasangana ne "chipingamupinyi" panguva yekuchinja mberi, saka zvakakosha kuti urebese zvizere "pfuti". Uye nekuda kwe "kumira" kwemapapiro mukufamba kwekurova kwakasimba, i.e. kumashure uye mberi, zvinodiwa kuderedza kureba kwechombo.

Kana mubato we-on-off system wegiya bhokisi uchidzedzereka kuruboshwe uye kurudyi uye pasina chikonzero chekuchigadzirisa, ipapo pamusoro peiyo backstage muviri unofanirwa kusunungura kiyi nati, uye zvishoma kusunungura screw ne screwdriver, iyo ichaisa nguva yegiya yekusarudza tsvimbo munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera. Mushure maizvozvi, zvakakosha kutarisa kukwanisa kwechivharo chekufambisa mberi nekudzoka kusvikira chitubu chamira zvachose, zvino zvakakosha kusunungura screw kusvikira tsinde inotanga kufamba zvakasimba uye kudzvanya.

Pashure penguva yakati, paunenge uchishanda nerevheti, pane mukana wekuwana "telescope" gomba. Dambudziko iri rinoonekwa nekushandiswa nguva dzose kwemotokari mumaguta makuru, uko kunowanzove nemigwagwa. Kuti uibvise, zvakakosha kusunungura nut pamagumo e "telescope" lock uye kusunungura kusungirirwa kweforogo yevheji neimwe nhamba yekutendeuka. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti ugadzirise giya regiya mune imwe "yakasimba" mamiriro uye kuwedzera kujeka kwekuchinja kwegiya.

Mukupfupisa, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kuseri kwezviitiko kunouya mushure mekuonekwa kwemamwe matambudziko madiki. Zvakadai sekupera simba kwekudhonza, kuderera mukujeka kwekuchinja kwegiya, zvinogona "kurasikirwa negomba" rekuchinja giya, nezvimwe. Kubatana kwekushanda, hongu, hakudi kugadziriswa, asi kuichengeta mu "mamiriro akakwana" ibasa remutyairi wese, sezvo hutano hwekubatanidza hunokanganisa zvakananga hutano hwekuchinja gear.

Maitiro ekugadzirisa backstage pane maze

 

Iyo gearbox yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 uye YaMZ-239 mota inoratidzwa muMufananidzo 4. Munguva yekushanda, kana zvichidikanwa, zvinotevera zvinogadziriswa gearbox zvinogadzirwa:

- kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chechivharo mukutungamira kwe longitudinal;

- kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chechivharo munzira inotenderera;

- Kugadziriswa kweiyo yekukiya mudziyo weiyo telescopic drive zvinhu.

Maitiro ekugadzirisa kutonga kweYaMZ-239 gearbox yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota ndeiyi:

- isa lever 2 munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera;

- gadzirisa angle ye lever 16 nekufambisa ndiro 17 nemabhoti 1 akabudiswa;

- shandura kureba kwetsvimbo 3 kugadzirisa kona.

Kana kurohwa kweplate 16 kana kurongeka kwetambo 3 kusina kukwana, sunungura mabhoti 5, shandura kana shandura tsvimbo 6 maererano netsvimbo 4, simbisa mabhoti 5 uye dzokorora kugadzirisa kwekona a, b, sezvaratidzwa pamusoro.

Engle a inofanira kuva 80°, kona b 90°.

Kugadziriswa kweiyo yekukiya mudziyo weiyo telescopic zvinhu zveYaMZ-239 gearbox yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota dzine yakasimudzwa cab inoitwa sezvinotevera:

- sunungura pini 8 uye bvisa tsvimbo 6 kubva paforogo 9 yegiya lever;

- sunungura lock nut 13 uye usunungure hunde 14 kusvikira tambo yamira;

- sveta tsvimbo yemukati 6 kusvika pakumira kweprotrusions yemhete 12 mumakororo echipiko 15;

- paunenge wakabata dhizaini mune yakamanikidzwa, pukuta tsinde kusvika iyo michina yavharwa nesleeve K) pasi pechiito chechirimo 11:

- simbisa iyo locknut 13, tarisa kujekesa kwekuvhara maitiro. Kana iyo michina yakavharwa, iyo axial uye angular kutamba kunofanirwa kuve kushoma.

Munzvimbo isina kukiiwa, sleeve 10 inoenda kuruboshwe. Kufamba kwekuwedzera kunofanira kunge kwakanyorova, pasina jamming, uye nzira yekuvhara inofanira kupa kugadzirisa kwakajeka kwekuwedzera kwetsvimbo munzvimbo yayo yepakutanga.

Kana chinongedzo chechitanhatu chakabatana neforogo 6, buri mumhete yepini 9 rinofanira kunge riri pamusoro peiyo longitudinal axis yelink 8. Rongedza giya injini yakadzimwa.

Kana uchisimudza kabhini, mafuta ari pasi pekumanikidzwa kubva papombi yekusimudza kabhini anopihwa kuburikidza nehose 7 kune yekuvhara cylinder uye mechanism 6 inovhurwa.

Mushure mekudzikisa kabhu, kuitira kuti ugadzirise zvakachengeteka telescopic mechanism 6 munzvimbo yekuvhara, zvinodikanwa kufambisa gearshift lever 1 kumberi munzira yemotokari mukufamba kwakafanana nekuchinja kwegiya. Muchiitiko ichi, iyo michina yakavharwa, mushure mokunge yakagadzirira kushanda.

Iyo gearshift dhizaini yegiya bhokisi reMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 uye YaMZ-239 mota inoratidzwa mumufananidzo 5.

Mufananidzo 4. YaMZ gearbox control unit yeMaz-5516, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota

1 - lever; 2 - lever; 3,4 - kusundira; 5.17 - bhaudhi; 6 - kupinza (telescopic mechanism); 7 - hose; 8 - munwe; 9 - forogo; 10 - sleeve; 11 - chitubu; 12 - kutenuka; 13 - locknut; 14 - hunde; 15 - zano; 16 - ndiro; 18 - chinja

Transmission control unit yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota dzine MAN injini.

Paunenge uchishanda negearbox yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota, tungamirirwa neinotevera:

- Iyo huru giya bhokisi uye giya bhokisi rinodzorwa negiya bhokisi lever zvinoenderana nechirongwa chinoratidzwa muFigure 19 (ZF gearbox).

- Shanduko kubva kune inononoka kusvika kune yekukurumidza renji yegiya bhokisi inogadzirwa nekufambisa lever munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera kure newe, kukunda iyo clamping simba, kubva pakukurumidza kuenda kune inononoka renji - mune reverse order.

- Iyo divider inodzorwa nemureza pane gear lever mubato. Shanduko kubva padanho rinononoka (L) kuenda kunhanho yekutsanya (S) uye zvinopesana inoitwa nekudzvinyirira zvizere clutch pedal mushure mekufambisa mureza kunzvimbo yakakodzera. Shifting inogoneka pasina kubvisa giya mugiya guru regiya.

Kugadziriswa kwegearbox control drive yemota Maz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329

Munguva yekushanda, kana zvichidikanwa, zvinotevera zvinogadziriswa zvinogadzirwa kune gearbox yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329 mota dzeMAN injini:

- kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chechivharo mukutungamira kwe longitudinal;

- kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chechivharo munzira inotenderera;

- Kugadziriswa kweiyo yekukiya mudziyo weiyo telescopic drive zvinhu.

Nzvimbo yerevheti 1 (Fig. 7) mumigwagwa yakareba uye yakachinjika inogadziriswa nekufamba uye kushandura tsvimbo 5 padanda 6 nemabhoti 7 akabudiswa.

Muchiitiko ichi, kona a inofanira kuenzana ne85 °, iyo angle e = 90 °. Iyo kona uye inogonawo kugadziriswa nekufambisa ndiro 3 nemabhaudhi 2 akaburitswa.

Mufananidzo 5. Gearshift diagram ye gearbox yemotokari Maz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329, YaMZ-239

Verenga zvakare: Dhiraivha dvd rw apple usb superdrive zml macbook md564zm a

M - zvishoma nezvishoma; B - fast range.

Mufananidzo 6. Gearshift dhayagiramu yeZF gearbox yeMaz-5516, Maz-5440, 64229, Maz-54323, 54329

L - zvishoma nezvishoma; S ndiyo nhanho yekukurumidza.

Mufananidzo 7. Iyo inodzora unit yegiya bhokisi remota Maz-5516, Maz-64229, Maz-54323, 54329

1 - lever; 2, 7 - bhaudhi; 3 - ndiro; 4 - hose; 5 - nzira yepakati; 6 - hunde; 8 - kuchema

Iyo gearbox yeMaz-5440 mota inoratidzwa muMufananidzo 8.

Shanduko yebhokisi guru inoitwa nelever 1 yemuchina wekudzora kure. Iro bhokisi rekuwedzera rinodzorwa nerenji switch 18 iri pagiya lever 1.

Kana shanduko yemhando iri munzvimbo yepasi, chikamu chechipiri chinovhura nhanho yekutsanya, uye munzvimbo yepamusoro, inononoka renji.

Panguva yekushanda, kana zvichidikanwa, zvinotevera zvinogadziriswa zvinogadzirwa kune gearbox yeMaz-5440 mota:

- kugadziriswa kwekona yekutenderera kweyerevheti 1 mukufamba kwenguva refu;

- kugadziridzwa kwekona yekurerekera kwerevheti 1 munzira inotenderera;

- kugadziridzwa kweiyo yekukiya mudziyo weiyo telescopic michina. Kuti ugadzirise kona yekurerekera kweye lever mune iyo longitudinal nzira, zvinodikanwa:

- isa iyo lever 2 munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera nekusimbisa isina kwayakarerekera chinzvimbo kiyi pane yekuchinja meshini 20 (yeYaMZ-238M gearbox).

Tarisa nzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yeMAZ-5440 gearbox nekufambisa iyo lever axis 2 munzira yeaxial nekuitsikirira neruoko rwako. Muchiitiko ichi, roller inofanira kufamba 30-35 mm;

- kusunungura screws 17 uye, kufambisa ndiro 16, gadzirisa angle "a" mukufamba kwenguva kusvika ku90 degrees;

- kana sitiroko yeplate 16 isina kukwana, sunungura masiruuru 5, fambisa dzinde 6 zvichienderana nedzinde 4, simbisa masiruuru 5 uye dzokorora kugadzirisa kwekona "a" nekufambisa ndiro 16.

Kugadziriswa kwerevhisi 1 munzira inochinjika kunoitwa nekushandura kureba kweiyo transverse link 3 nekubvisa rimwe remazano nekusunungura nati kubva pakusunga kwayo, wozogadzirisa kureba kuitira kuti lever 1 itore nzvimbo yakatwasuka.

Mushure mekugadzirisa, dzorera yekukiyiwa kwayakarerekera kunzvimbo yayo yepakutanga (yeYaMZ-238M gearbox).

Kugadziriswa kweiyo yekukiya mudziyo weiyo telescopic mashandiro egiya bhokisi reMaz-5440 mota dzinofanirwa kuitwa sezvinotevera:

- sunungura pini, sunungura nut, bvisa pini uye bvisa tsvimbo 6 kubva paforogo 9 yegiya regi;

- sunungura lock nut 13 uye usunungure hunde 14 kusvikira tambo yamira;

- kusundira tsvimbo yemukati 6 kusvika pakumira kweprotrusions yemhete mumigero yemuromo we15;

- paunenge wakabata dhizaini mune yakamanikidzwa mamiriro, screw the stem 14 kusvika iyo michina yakavharwa neiyo sleeve 10 pasi pechiito chechirimo 11;

- simbisa iyo locknut 13, tarisa kujekesa kwekuvhara maitiro. Kana iyo michina yakavharwa, iyo axial uye angular kutamba kunofanirwa kuve kushoma. Muchinzvimbo chisina kukiyiwa (sleeve 10 inochinjirwa kurudyi), iyo yemukati chinongedzo inofanira kuwedzerwa nechitubu chekudzoka ne35-50 mm.

Kufamba kunotevera kwekuwedzera kunofanira kunge kwakanyorova, pasina jamming, uye nzira yekuvhara inofanira kuve nechokwadi chekugadzirisa kwakajeka kwetsvimbo yekuwedzera munzvimbo yayo yepakutanga.

Usapete kana kukotama chinongedzo chekutumira uye zvikamu zvaro zvetelescopic. Gadzirisa giya bhokisi injini yakadzimwa.

Mufananidzo 8. Chikamu chekudzivirira chekufambisa chemotokari yeMAZ-5440

1,2 - lever; 3, 4, 6 - kusunda; 5, 7, 17 - bhaudhi; 8 - munwe; 10 - sleeve; 11 - chitubu; 12 - kutenuka; 13 - nzungu; 14 - hunde; 15 - zano; 16 - ndiro; 18 - shandura 19 - bhora; 20 - kuchinja maitiro.

Maitiro ekugadzirisa backstage pane maze

Kugadziriswa uye kugadzirisa kweYaMZ-238A gearbox yeMAZ-64227, MA3-54322 mota

Kuchengetedzwa kwekutapurirana kunosanganisira kutarisa mwero wemafuta uye nekuitsiva mu crankcase. Nhamba yemafuta mukrankcase inofanira kufanana negomba rekutonga. Oiri inofanira kufamba ichipisa mumakomba ose ekudhonza. Mushure mekupedza mafuta, iwe unofanirwa kubvisa chivharo pazasi pecrankcase, iyo iyo mafuta pombi yemafuta separator yakasungirirwa nemagneti, sukurudza zvakanaka uye uiise panzvimbo. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi kuti mutsara wemafuta hauna kuvharwa neplug kana gasket yayo.

Kuti ubvise bhokisi regiya, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa 2,5-3 malita emafuta emuindasitiri I-12A kana I-20A zvinoenderana neGOST 20799-75. Iine gearbox control lever munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera, injini inotangwa kwemaminetsi 7-8, yobva yamiswa, mafuta ekutsvaira anodonhedzwa uye mafuta anopihwa nemepu yekuzora anodururwa mubhokisi regiya. Hazvibvumirwi kugeza gearbox neparafini kana dhiziri mafuta.

Munguva yekushanda kwegiya giya bhokisi, unogona kugadzirisa: chinzvimbo chelever 3 (ona Fig. 47)

shandura magiya munzira yelongitudinal;

iyo nzvimbo yegiya lever mune inochinjika nzira - chishandiso chekuvharira telescopic zvinhu zvelongitudinal tsvimbo.

Kuti ugadzirise kona yekurerekera kwerevhisi 3 munzira yakareba, zvinodikanwa kusunungura nuts pamabhaudhi 6 uye, kufambisa tsvimbo 4 munzira yeaxial, gadzirisa kona yekurerekera kweiyo lever kusvika anenge 85 ° ( ona mufananidzo 47) munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yebhokisi regiya.

Kugadziriswa kwechinzvimbo chechibatiso munzira inochinjika kunoitwa nekushandura kureba kweiyo transverse link 17, iyo inofanirwa kubvisa imwe yemazano 16 uye, mushure mekusunungura nzungu, gadzirisa kureba kwechinongedzo. kuitira kuti gearbox control lever, iri munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera ichipokana nemagiya 6-2 uye 5-1, yaive nekona inosvika 90 ° nendege yakachinjika yekabhini (mundege inochinjika yemotokari).

Kugadziriswa kweiyo gearshift yekuvhara mudziyo kunofanirwa kuitwa sezvinotevera:

simudza kombi

sunungura pini 23 uye bvisa tsvimbo 4 kubva kune forogo 22

chenesa mhete 25 uye tsvimbo yomukati kubva pamafuta ekare netsvina;

sunda tsvimbo yemukati kusvika sleeve yekumira 15 kudzvanya;

sunungura mhete yemhete 25 uye, kuisa screwdriver mugororo remukati wekubatanidza tsvimbo, sunungura iyo kusvikira angular play yemhete yanyangarika;

pasina kushandura hunde 24, simbisa locknut;

tarisa kunaka kwekukodzera. Kana lock sleeve 21 ikafamba yakananga kuchitubu 19, tsvimbo yemukati inofanira kutambanudza isina kunamatira kuhurefu hwayo hwakazara, uye kana tsvimbo yadzvanywa nzira yese mumikoto, cheki sleeve inofanira kufamba zvakajeka ne "tinya" kusvika ruoko. inozorora pakatarisana nechepazasi protrusion yemhete.

Paunenge uchigadzirisa dhiraivha, zvinotevera zvinodiwa zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa;

kugadziriswa kunofanira kuitwa nekabhu yakasimudzwa uye injini yakavharwa;

dzivisa mabhendi uye kinks ekunze uye mukati matanda anotakurika;

kuti usatsemuka, batanidza dzinde 4 neforogo 22 nenzira yekuti buri remhete yepini 23 riri pamusoro peiyo longitudinal axis yehunde 4.

tarisa nzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yegiya bhokisi nekabhi yakasimudzwa nemahara kufamba kweiyo lever 18 yegiya shanduko yemagetsi munzira inochinjika (inoenderana neiyo longitudinal axis yemotokari). Iyo roller 12 munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera yebhokisi ine axial movement yakaenzana ne30-35 mm; inzwa kudzvinyirirwa kwechirimo.

Iyo gearbox drive inogadziriswa yakatsanangurwa pamusoro inofanira kuitwa kana uchibvisa uye nekuisa injini uye cab.

Zvinogoneka kukanganisa kwegiya bhokisi uye dhiraivha yayo, pamwe nenzira dzekuzvibvisa, zvinopihwa muTafura. 5.